Alert archive / Indiana / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 114

March 28, 1997Crawford County, Lawrence County, Wabash County, Illinois; 69 counties in Indiana; 33 counties in Kentucky

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 28, 1997, 5:00 PM CST for Crawford County, Lawrence County, Wabash County, Illinois; 69 counties in Indiana; 33 counties in Kentucky. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 28, 1997, 5:00 PM CST (23:00 UTC)
Expired
Mar 28, 1997, 11:00 PM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 105 counties

Crawford County, IL, Lawrence County, IL, Wabash County, IL, Adams County, IN, Bartholomew County, IN, Benton County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Boone County, IN, Brown County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clark County, IN, Clay County, IN, Clinton County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Daviess County, IN, Decatur County, IN, Delaware County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Fayette County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Fountain County, IN, Gibson County, IN, Grant County, IN, Greene County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Henry County, IN, Howard County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jay County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Jennings County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Knox County, IN, Lawrence County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, Martin County, IN, Miami County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Newton County, IN, Orange County, IN, Owen County, IN, Parke County, IN, Perry County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Randolph County, IN, Ripley County, IN, Rush County, IN, Scott County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Sullivan County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Vermillion County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Warren County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Washington County, IN, Wells County, IN, White County, IN, Allen County, KY, Barren County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Christian County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Hart County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Larue County, KY, Logan County, KY, McLean County, KY, Meade County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Warren County, KY, Webster County, KY

Warnings issued inside it

76 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 28, 5:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHardin44 min
Mar 28, 5:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDGreene69 min
Mar 28, 5:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHTodd36 min
Mar 28, 5:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDClay, Vigo61 min
Mar 28, 5:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKLogan30 min
Mar 28, 5:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBullitt45 min
Mar 28, 5:18 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHEdwards, Wabash57 min
Mar 28, 5:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark, Floyd41 min
Mar 28, 5:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKEdmonson, Warren34 min
Mar 28, 5:27 PM CSTTornado WarningINDClay, Vigo63 min
Mar 28, 5:28 PM CSTTornado WarningINDMarion32 min
Mar 28, 5:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHGibson, Posey59 min
Mar 28, 5:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGrayson, Hardin38 min
Mar 28, 5:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDMonroe65 min
Mar 28, 5:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDBrown, Monroe60 min
Mar 28, 5:46 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHVanderburgh44 min
Mar 28, 5:46 PM CSTTornado WarningLMKHardin29 min
Mar 28, 5:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHart41 min
Mar 28, 5:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDHancock55 min
Mar 28, 5:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDKnox69 min
Mar 28, 5:54 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDTipton51 min
Mar 28, 5:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKLarue, Nelson, Spencer46 min
Mar 28, 6:02 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson43 min
Mar 28, 6:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHPike, Warrick40 min
Mar 28, 6:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBarren, Warren55 min
Mar 28, 6:07 PM CSTTornado WarningINDHancock68 min
Mar 28, 6:07 PM CSTTornado WarningLMKHart38 min
Mar 28, 6:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson45 min
Mar 28, 6:17 PM CSTTornado WarningLMKGreen, Larue43 min
Mar 28, 6:20 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKDubois, Orange40 min
Mar 28, 6:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDJohnson54 min
Mar 28, 6:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDaviess49 min
Mar 28, 6:30 PM CSTTornado WarningINDHenry60 min
Mar 28, 6:30 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHCrittenden, Union, Webster45 min
Mar 28, 6:31 PM CSTTornado WarningLMKAllen, Barren44 min
Mar 28, 6:35 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGreen40 min
Mar 28, 6:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKOldham, Trimble36 min
Mar 28, 6:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDMartin35 min
Mar 28, 6:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson33 min
Mar 28, 6:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNRipley50 min
Mar 28, 6:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCrawford, Perry35 min
Mar 28, 6:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKWashington35 min
Mar 28, 6:56 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDShelby34 min
Mar 28, 7:00 PM CSTTornado WarningLMKMetcalfe30 min
Mar 28, 7:02 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDHancock58 min
Mar 28, 7:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDCarroll36 min
Mar 28, 7:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHWebster33 min
Mar 28, 7:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKFloyd, Harrison45 min
Mar 28, 7:16 PM CSTTornado WarningLMKClark, Scott, Washington44 min
Mar 28, 7:18 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHDaviess, McLean42 min
Mar 28, 7:23 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningLMKHardin, Nelson67 min
Mar 28, 7:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHardin, Nelson67 min
Mar 28, 7:26 PM CSTTornado WarningINDRush49 min
Mar 28, 7:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDCass, Miami48 min
Mar 28, 7:35 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark40 min
Mar 28, 7:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNFayette, Wayne51 min
Mar 28, 7:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDJennings48 min
Mar 28, 7:44 PM CSTTornado WarningLMKJefferson31 min
Mar 28, 7:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNDearborn, Franklin, Ripley54 min
Mar 28, 7:53 PM CSTTornado WarningINDDecatur52 min
Mar 28, 7:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBullitt, Spencer52 min
Mar 28, 7:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKTrimble52 min
Mar 28, 8:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBreckinridge, Hancock, Ohio45 min
Mar 28, 8:06 PM CSTTornado WarningLMKJefferson, Oldham, Shelby39 min
Mar 28, 8:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAllen, Barren33 min
Mar 28, 8:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHMuhlenberg36 min
Mar 28, 8:38 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKLogan, Simpson, Warren37 min
Mar 28, 8:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHart35 min
Mar 28, 8:52 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGreen, Larue, Taylor38 min
Mar 28, 9:17 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGrayson28 min
Mar 28, 9:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKButler, Logan, Warren35 min
Mar 28, 9:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHardin, Larue, Nelson30 min
Mar 28, 9:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKEdmonson37 min
Mar 28, 9:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBarren, Metcalfe35 min
Mar 28, 10:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBarren, Hart31 min
Mar 28, 10:28 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGreen, Taylor47 min

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 249 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1997-03-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 127 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1997-03-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 207 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
127 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-142 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
815 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
207 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
211 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

872 
WWUS9 KMKC 282231
SEL4  
MKC WW 282231
INZ000-KYZ000-290500-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 114
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
531 PM EST FRI MAR 28 1997

A...THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR

   MUCH OF INDIANA                            
   PARTS OF WESTERN AND CENTRAL KENTUCKY                          

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY NIGHT UNTIL MIDNIGHT EST.

TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL...DANGEROUS LIGHTNING AND DAMAGING
THUNDERSTORM WINDS ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.


THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 70 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES SOUTHWEST OF BOWLING GREEN KENTUCKY TO 55
MILES NORTHEAST OF LAFAYETTE INDIANA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.
$$

C...TORNADOES AND A FEW SVR TSTMS WITH HAIL SFC AND ALF TO 2 1/2
INCHES.  EXTRM TURBC AND SFC WIND GUSTS TO 80 KNOTS.  A FEW CBS
WITH MAX TOPS TO 450.  MEAN WIND VECTOR 24045.

D...TSTMS XPCD TO INCR SGFNTLY OVR WW AREA NXT FEW AS AS LRG SCALE
FORCING ASSOCD WITH APCHG SPD MAX COMES INTO PHASE WITH AXIS OF
GREATEST LOLVL INSTBLTY/HELICITY INVOF N/S WRM FNT ACRS RGN. 

E...OTR TSTMS...  CONT..WW 113..

...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 28, 12:30 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlexander, Massac, Pulaski6 hr
Mar 28, 2:15 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Bond, Christian, Clark, Clay, Clinton and 44 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Indiana, 1997Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 1997Tornado Watches in Illinois, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.