Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 9, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

March 2, 1997Bexar County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 2, 1997, 1:41 AM CST for Bexar County, Texas. It was in force for 64 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 2, 1997, 1:41 AM CST (07:41 UTC)
Expired
Mar 2, 1997, 2:45 AM CST
In force
64 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Bexar County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 55 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 2, 2:25 AM CSTHail 0.75San Antonio, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 1, 10:15 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 223 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 1997-03-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1612 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 1997-03-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -108 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1612 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-132 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1104 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-108 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
1 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.5
Supercell composite
-4.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSAT 020744 RRA
SVRSAT
TXC029-020845-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
141 AM CST SUN MAR 2 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  245 AM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...BEXAR COUNTY
 
AT 140 AM...RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WITH LARGE HAIL
AND DAMAGING WINDS MOVING NORTHEAST THROUGH SAN ANTONIO AT 30 MPH.
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WINDS CAN REACH SPEEDS OVER 60 MPH.  THESE WINDS
BLOW DOWN TREES...POWER LINES...AND SEVERELY DAMAGE MOBILE HOMES...
SOMETIMES BUILDINGS.  VERY LARGE HAIL CAN INJURE ANYONE CAUGHT
OUTSIDE.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 1, 10:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio56 min
Mar 1, 11:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMedina56 min
Mar 2, 12:15 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio60 min
Mar 2, 1:01 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXComal59 min
Mar 2, 1:13 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera47 min
Mar 2, 1:29 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXHays61 min
Mar 2, 1:32 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKerr58 min
Mar 2, 1:49 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKendall56 min
Mar 2, 2:23 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera52 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.