Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 2, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

March 1, 1997Frio County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 1, 1997, 10:49 PM CST for Frio County, Texas. It was in force for 56 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 1, 1997, 10:49 PM CST (04:49 UTC)
Expired
Mar 1, 1997, 11:45 PM CST
In force
56 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Frio County, TX

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 122 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 1, 11:24 PM CSTHail 0.75Moore, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 1, 10:15 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 177 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 1997-03-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 1997-03-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -4 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3226 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
87 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-4 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
321 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSAT 020448 RRA
SVRSAT
TXC163-020545-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1049 PM CST SAT MAR 1 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1145 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...FRIO COUNTY
 
AT 1045 PM...RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM JUST EAST OF
DILLEY.
 
MOVEMENT WAS NORTH AT 35 MPH.
 
RADAR INDICATED THIS STORM MAY BE PRODUCING HAIL AS LARGE AS GOLF
BALLS AND DAMAGING WINDS.
 
ALTHOUGH NO TORNADOES HAVE BEEN DETECTED WITH THIS STORM...A
TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT.  SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND
OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING
SO BE ON THE LOOKOUT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 1, 11:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMedina56 min
Mar 2, 12:15 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio60 min
Mar 2, 1:01 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXComal59 min
Mar 2, 1:13 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera47 min
Mar 2, 1:29 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXHays61 min
Mar 2, 1:32 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKerr58 min
Mar 2, 1:41 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar64 min
Mar 2, 1:49 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKendall56 min
Mar 2, 2:23 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera52 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.