Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1995

Tornado Warning 7, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

January 22, 1995Austin County, Fort Bend County, Waller County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this tornado warning at Jan 22, 1995, 1:33 PM CST for Austin County, Fort Bend County, Waller County, Texas. It was in force for 42 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 22, 1995, 1:33 PM CST (19:33 UTC)
Expired
Jan 22, 1995, 2:15 PM CST
In force
42 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties Austin County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Waller County, TX

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 265 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1995-01-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 404 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1995-01-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 250 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
404 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
634 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
250 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
387 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KHOU 221935
TORHOU
TXC015-157-473-222015-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON TX
133 PM CST SUN JAN 22 1995
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HOUSTON HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  215 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...AUSTIN COUNTY
 
IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
 
   ...NORTHERN FORT BEND COUNTY...SOUTHERN WALLER COUNTY
 
AT 135 PM A TORNADIC THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED IN AUSTIN COUNTY 5 MILES
SOUTHWEST OF SEALY MOVING EAST NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH ALONG INTERSTATE 10.
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO... SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR
ROOM... SUCH AS A CLOSET OR HALLWAY ON THE LOWEST FLOOR POSSIBLE.
AVOI:D WINDOWS AND PROTECT YOUR BODY FROM FLYING DEBRIS WITH
CUSHIONS... BLANKETS... OR PILLOWS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jan 22, 9:36 AM CST, 3 hours 57 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 22, 9:36 AM CST, 3 hours 57 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON TX
935 AM CST SUN JAN 22 1995

SATL IMAGERY SHOWS SPD MAX TRACKING ACROSS N TX NEAR SPS AND JUST N OF A
WARM FNT THAT EXTENDS OFF A SFC LOW CURRENTLY AROUND THE SJT AND ABI AREAS.
OBS AND LDS INDICATED FEW TRWS POPPING UP WHERE SPD MAX AND WF INTERACT...IN
AND AROUND THE DAL/FTW AREA.  SO FAR DYNAMICS TO NORTHWEST OF AREA.  NOTHING
ON RADAR.  VWP SHOWS LLJ MAYBE STARTING TO KICK IN OVER AREA AS 25KT WNDS ARE
SHOWING UP AT LOWEST LVLS.  ERLY ETA STILL SHOWS PEAK INSTABILITY OVER AREA
AROUND 6 PM WITH WND SHIFT SOMEWHERE AROUND 9 PM THIS EVENING. ATMOS SLOW TO
MODIFY IN NORTHERN SECTIONS WITH DEWPTS ONLY IN 40S.  STILL EXPECT WPORSE WX
ALONG COAST.  NOT MUCH TO CHANGE IN FCST.  WINDS...TEMPS AND POPS ON TRACK.

39

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 12:48 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXMatagorda, Wharton42 min
Jan 22, 1:24 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXBrazoria66 min
Jan 22, 1:37 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXMatagorda68 min
Jan 22, 2:10 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXFort Bend, Harris50 min
Jan 22, 2:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris62 min
Jan 22, 5:04 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXBrazoria56 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1995Every tornado warning in 1995Tornadoes in 1995

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.