Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1995

Tornado Warning 10, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

January 22, 1995Brazoria County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this tornado warning at Jan 22, 1995, 5:04 PM CST for Brazoria County, Texas. It was in force for 56 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 22, 1995, 5:04 PM CST (23:04 UTC)
Expired
Jan 22, 1995, 6:00 PM CST
In force
56 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Brazoria County, TX

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 11.1 hours before the alert went out and 240 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 1995-01-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 1995-01-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 131 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1601 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
131 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
233 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KHOU 222304
TORHOU
TXC039-230000-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON TX
504 PM CST SUN JAN 22 1995
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HOUSTON HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  600 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
 
   ...SOUTHERN BRAZORIA COUNTY
 
AND ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS
 
 
AT 502 PM...A TORNADIC THUNDERSTORM WAS INDICATED JUST WEST OF FREEPORT
AND MOVING TO THE EAST AT 30 MPH. THIS STORM WILL BE MOVING THROUGH
FREEPORT BY 530 PM...AND OFFSHORE BY 6 PM.
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO... SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR
ROOM... SUCH AS A CLOSET OR HALLWAY ON THE LOWEST FLOOR POSSIBLE.
AVOID WINDOWS FAND PROTECT YOUR BODY FROM FLYING DEBRIS WITH
CUSHIONS... BLANKETS... OR PILLOWS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jan 22, 2:35 PM CST, 2 hours 29 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 22, 2:35 PM CST, 2 hours 29 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON TX
233 PM CST SUN JAN 22 1995

TORNADO WATCH IN EFFECT FOR ENTIRE FCST AREA TILL 7PM TONIGHT.  CURRENT SFC
ANALYSIS SHOWS LOW OVER E CNTRL TX (JUST NE OF CLL) WEAKENING WITH A MUCH
STRONGER SFC LOW DEVELOPING ALONG S TX COAST NEAR CRP/VCT AREA. A TROF OF LOW
PRES EXTENDS FM THIS COASTAL LOW INTO SE TX.  MODERATE LLJ PRODUCING
RELATIVELY GOOD SHEAR AND GOOD MOIST FLUX CONVG OVER AREA.  SVR STORMS POPPING
WITH MUCH HAIL REPORTED AND SEEING GOOD MESO ROTATION ON MOST STORMS.  BELIEVE
THIS LOW WILL TRACK RIGHT UP THE TX COAST AND INTO LA/MS COAST BY EARLY
EVENING.  COULD BE OUT OF OUR AREA BY 1ST PERIOD BUT WILL STAY WITH POPS
HIGHER IN EAST AND LOWER IN NW.  ETA STILL MDL OF CHOICE WITH HIGH MOVG IN
RATHER QUICKLY BEHIND THE FNT.  SHOULD BE CLEAR AND COOLER BY MORNG WITH GOOD
CAA IN PLACE.  HIGH MOVES SLIGHTLY EAST OF AREA BY LATE TUES AFTN BUT WILL
HOLD OFF ON WARMING TUES HIGHS UP TO QUICKLY.  WENT MOSTLY WITH COOLER MOS
TEMPS MON NGT BUT WILL STAY A LITTLE COOLER THAN MOS ON TUES.

IAH 042/060 036/062 045 39500

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 12:48 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXMatagorda, Wharton42 min
Jan 22, 1:24 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXBrazoria66 min
Jan 22, 1:33 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXAustin, Fort Bend, Waller42 min
Jan 22, 1:37 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXMatagorda68 min
Jan 22, 2:10 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXFort Bend, Harris50 min
Jan 22, 2:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris62 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1995Every tornado warning in 1995Tornadoes in 1995

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.