Wildfires of 1999

Roundabout Mountain Fire

1999AlaskaWildfire

The Roundabout Mountain Fire burned 5,763 acres in Alaska, in 1999. It was discovered on July 11, 1999, and contained on August 9, 1999. The cause was recorded as natural.

Size
5,763 acres
Discovered
July 11, 1999
Contained
August 9, 1999
Cause
Natural

Map

The burned area boundary MTBS mapped from Landsat imagery, 5,429 acres. Point of origin as reported, 65.583, -156.469.

The record

Reported final size
5,763 acres
Burned area mapped by MTBS
5,429 acres
Area inside the final perimeter
5,763 acres
Discovered
July 11, 1999, 5:44 p.m. local time
Contained
August 9, 1999, 3:45 p.m. local time
Cause
Natural
State
Alaska
Land ownership at origin
Fish and Wildlife Service
Reporting unit
Alaska Fire Service
Agency
Bureau of Land Management
Unit
AKGAD
Incident type
Wildfire
Unique fire identifier
1999-AKGAD-932447
MTBS fire identifier
AK6558415646019990711
MTBS assessment
Extended
Fire occurrence record
W-91952
Perimeter map method
Not Recorded
Note on the perimeter
Perimeter Imported from Fire History

The three sizes are three measurements: the size the agency reported when the fire was out, the burned area MTBS drew from satellite imagery before and after, and the GIS area inside the final perimeter, unburned islands included. They rarely agree exactly.

From the incident teams’ reports

The status summaries (ICS-209 forms) the incident teams filed: 7, from July 14, 1999 to July 20, 1999. These are the teams’ own estimates, written while the incident was running, and personnel is totaled from the resources each report lists. A fact the reports leave blank is not shown, and a zero on the form is treated as blank.

Most personnel assigned
101 on July 14, 1999
Most aircraft assigned
2
Cause on the reports
Lightning or other natural

Acres reported by day

The largest rise between two days’ reports was 2,270 acres, on July 16, 1999.

Acres at the last status summary of each day. Days with no report are not shown.
Reported acres by day, as a table
DayAcresChange from the day before
Jul 14, 19994,330
Jul 15, 19994,3300
Jul 16, 19996,600+2,270
Jul 17, 19996,6000
Jul 18, 19996,6000
Jul 19, 19996,6000
Jul 20, 19996,6000

Other large fires in Alaska in 199912

FireAcresStartCause
Kevinjik Fire232,828Jun 20, 1999Natural
Kink Fire92,010Jun 12, 1999Natural
Uvgoon Creek 2 Fire88,345Jun 26, 1999Natural
Melozi Moran Fire59,239Jun 27, 1999Natural
LowerLadue Fire57,576Jun 12, 1999Natural
Jessica Fire48,759Jun 13, 1999Natural
Witch Fire46,956Jun 12, 1999Natural
Pingo Fire38,174Jun 13, 1999Natural
Upperwestfork Fire35,874Jun 12, 1999Natural
Big Creek Fire28,634Jun 27, 1999Natural
Mt.terrel Fire27,354Jun 12, 1999Natural
Mosquito Fire26,199May 15, 1999

Every fire of 1999 Alaska fire history

Sources

Perimeters from the National Interagency Fire Center’s Interagency Fire Perimeter History, compiled from the Forest Service, BLM, BIA, Fish and Wildlife Service, National Park Service, the Alaska Interagency Fire Center and CAL FIRE. Burned areas and ignition dates from Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS), a program of the US Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service. Fire reports from Short, Karen C. 2022, Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014], 6th Edition, Forest Service Research Data Archive, doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6. Records before 2014 were joined by this site: a fire report to the burned area its MTBS identifier names, a perimeter to the burned area it lies in when the names or the sizes agree. Incident figures from ICS-209-PLUS: St. Denis, Lise A., Karen C. Short, Kathryn McConnell, Maxwell C. Cook, Nathan P. Mietkiewicz, Mollie Buckland and Jennifer K. Balch, 2023, All-hazards dataset mined from the US National Incident Management System 1999-2020, Scientific Data 10, 112, doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-01955-0; data on figshare, doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.19858927.v3, licensed CC BY 4.0. This site matched each incident to the fire by the dataset’s own links where it has them, and otherwise by name, start date, state and size, and left out figures too large to be possible for a fire of its size.