Mayon

March 9, 1887 Eruption of Mayon

March 9, 1887 · VEI 3 · 15 deaths

Mayon in the Philippines erupted on March 9, 1887 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 3. The eruption killed 15 people.

Where it erupted

Mayon, Philippines, with its other significant eruptions.

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The eruption

Date
March 9, 1887
Volcano
Mayon, stratovolcano
Volcanic Explosivity Index
3, moderate to large (eruption column 3 to 15 km)
Killed by
Tephra (ash, bombs, lapilli, steam blasts)
Location
13.257° N, 123.685° E

The toll

Deaths
15
Damage
Limited (under about $1 million)
Houses destroyed
Few (about 1 to 50)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

20-hour ash eruption at end of 9-month eruption deposited 8 cm of ash on roofs in Guinobatan and Libong. Collapse of roofs killed 15.

Other significant eruptions of Mayon

More

Every eruption in 1887The 1800sMayonEarthquakes near MayonThis day in weather history

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 724.