Kilauea

February 1823 Eruption of Kilauea

February 1823 · VEI 0 · Deaths: few

Kilauea in the United States erupted in February 1823 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 0.

Where it erupted

Kilauea, United States, with its other significant eruptions.

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The eruption

Date
February 1823
Volcano
Kilauea, shield volcano
Volcanic Explosivity Index
0, non-explosive (eruption column under 100 m)
Killed by
Lava flows
Location
19.421° N, 155.287° W

The toll

Deaths
Few (about 1 to 50)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Macdonald indicates that the flow advanced so rapidly on a coastal village that a few older persons and children were killed. Stearns does not mention fatalities, but quotes ths report of Ellis that the sudden inundation burned one canoe and carried others out to sea.

Other significant eruptions of Kilauea

More

Every eruption in 1823The 1800sKilaueaEarthquakes near Kilauea

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 3344.