Tornadoes · United States · West Virginia · 2026
EF1 tornado, Pendleton and Rockingham counties, West Virginia and Virginia, July 21, 2026
This EF1 tornado ran 12.9 miles across Pendleton and Rockingham counties on July 21, 2026, touching down at 7:20 PM EDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS LWX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Kiser Gap WV. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF1, preliminary
- Date
- July 21, 2026
- Touchdown
- 7:20 PM EDT (23:20 UTC)
- Lifted
- 7:45 PM EDT (23:45 UTC)
- On the ground
- 25 minutes
- Path length
- 12.9 miles (20.8 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Counties
- Pendleton and Rockingham counties
- Touchdown point
- 38.683, -79.292
- Lift-off point
- 38.731, -79.062
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 100 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS LWX
- The office's name for it
- Kiser Gap WV
- Survey last edited
- July 29, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
Scattered to numerous large trees uprooted and snapped along the
path that started along Kiser Gap Road a half mile north of the
intersection with US Route 33. The tornado tracked east-
northeast. Where it crossed the 1600 block of Troublesome Valley
Road it snapped a tree down over the road on a vehicle. The driver
was extracted uninjured.
Substantial tree damage continued over the 1000 to 2300 blocks of
Corner Road, and 6500 to 7000 blocks of Sweedlin Valley Road and
the 300 block of Redbud Hill Lane. The tornado then tracked
through an unpopulated, wooded area across the ridge/state line. It
reached the 24300 block of Gochenour Lane 3 miles southwest of
Criders. The damage continued up Gobble Mountain before lifting.
In summary, thousands of trees were downed along this rural 10.5
mile path. In peak intensity areas, most of the trees in the path
were uprooted or snapped. Structural damage was mainly from tree
falls, although there was some wind damage to siding and
outbuildings noted.
The National Weather Service thanks the Pendleton County Office of
Emergency Management for their invaluable assistance to this
survey.
Written by NWS LWX in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
8 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LWX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 100 mph.
- Numerous trees snapped and uprooted.
- Numerous trees uprooted and large branches snapped.
- Widespread trees uprooted and snapped along Corner Road. Old barn blown over.
- Tree down on vehicle over road. Numerous trees snapped and uprooted.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
The warnings
24 minutes of warning. NWS LWX issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:56 UTC, 24 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:30 UTC.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 18:47 UTC and running to 01:07 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:20 UTC | 01:10 UTC | Flood Watch | LWX |
| 18:47 UTC | 01:07 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | LWX |
| 22:06 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 22:45 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 22:56 UTC | 23:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | LWX |
| 23:24 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | LWX |
| 23:30 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 23:42 UTC | 00:08 UTC | Tornado Warning | LWX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:01 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), 12:00Z
11.3 hours before the tornado, 156 km from the path. July 21, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 941 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -113 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1367 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 772 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 68 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 112 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.2
- Supercell composite
- 0.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
The radar
The Sterling radar (KLWX), 149 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:16 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sw Elkins | Randolph, WV | Multiple trees down in the Elkins area. |
| 22:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sw Elkins | Randolph, WV | Multiple trees down in the Elkins area. |
| 22:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nne Harman | Randolph, WV | Tree down in the 800 block of Pennington Rd. |
| 22:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nne Harman | Randolph, WV | Tree down in the 800 block of Pennington Rd. |
| 22:51 UTC | TSTM WND GST 44 | 3 S Elkins | Randolph, WV | ASOS station KEKN Elkins Airport. |
| 22:51 UTC | TSTM WND GST 44 | 3 S Elkins | Randolph, WV | ASOS station KEKN Elkins Airport. |
| 22:55 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Wnw Whitmer | Randolph, WV | An EF1 tornado with maximum estimated winds of up to 95 mph began just west of Whitmer Road midway up Rich Mountain, or approximately 2 miles northwest of the town of Whitmer. It then traveled east-southeast down the ste |
| 23:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nne Wardensville | Hardy, WV | Tree down onto powerlines near the intersection of Furnace Rd and State Route 55. |
| 23:20 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sse Seneca Rocks | Pendleton, WV | Multidirectional tree damage. Large trees uprooted, large limbs snapped on the 400 block of Thunder Rd near Seneca Rocks WV, consistent with rotation signature noted on NWS weather radar. |
| 23:21 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Se Ruddle | Pendleton, WV | Pendleton County Emergency Manager relayed tree damage consistent with tornado damage which corresponds to an eye witness account of a tornado. Damage started on Kiser Gap Road and extended eastward onto Troublesome Vall |
| 23:35 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 Ese Beverly | Randolph, WV | High Water in the 200 block of Files Creek Rd. |
| 23:35 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 Ese Beverly | Randolph, WV | High Water in the 200 block of Files Creek Rd. |
| 23:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Wsw Criders | Rockingham, VA | Numerous large trees uprooted and snapped in the 24300 block of Gochenour Lane. |
| 23:45 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 S Elkins | Randolph, WV | High Water on Beverly Pike & Chenoweth Creek Rd. |
| 23:45 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 S Elkins | Randolph, WV | High Water on Beverly Pike & Chenoweth Creek Rd. |
| 23:51 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Broadway | Rockingham, VA | Tree down onto road near the intersection of Brooks Gap Rd and Lori Mathis Lane. |
| 23:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Nne Cherry Grove | Rockingham, VA | Large tree down onto road near the 13600 block of Turleytown Rd. |
| 23:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Harrisonburg | Rockingham, VA | Large tree down onto road near the 13600 block of Turleytown Rd. |
| 23:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ssw Cherry Grove | Rockingham, VA | Tree down onto road near the intersection of Rocky Lane and Green Hill Road. |
| 23:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | New Market | Shenandoah, VA | Numerous trees down in the New Market area. |
| 00:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 N Timberville | Rockingham, VA | Numerous trees down and small farm equipment blown over in the 19300 block of Mechanicsville Road. |
| 00:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ssw Cherry Grove | Rockingham, VA | Trees down near the intersection of VA-721 Green Hill Road and Rocky Lane. |
| 00:11 UTC | TORNADO | 3 N Timberville | Rockingham, VA | Multidirectional tree damage. Large trees uprooted, large limbs snapped on the 19300 block of Mechanicsville Rd near Timberville VA, consistent with rotation signature noted on NWS weather radar. |
| 00:23 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ese Harrisonburg | Rockingham, VA | Tree down near the intersection of Neff Avenue and Evelyn Byrd Avenue. |
| 00:55 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 N Thomas | Tucker, WV | Water pushing rocks down onto Route 219. |
| 00:55 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 4 Wnw Red Creek | Tucker, WV | Water along the roadway on Route 72. |
| 01:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Wsw Parsons | Tucker, WV | Moore Station Road closed due flooding. |
| 01:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 5 Nne Hambleton | Tucker, WV | Delayed report of Sugarlands Road/County Road 25 closed due to high water. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in West VirginiaEvery tornado in West Virginia since 1950Warnings in force in West Virginia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of July 21, 2026
35 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 21 | 1:36 PM EDT | EF2 | Ritchie, WV | 2.7 | 800 | |||
| July 21 | 1:40 PM EDT | EF1 | Broome, NY | 6.6 | 200 | |||
| July 21 | 1:41 PM EDT | EF0 | Wayne, PA | 2.3 | 100 | |||
| July 21 | 1:45 PM EDT | EF1 | Chenango, NY | 4.6 | 100 | |||
| July 21 | 2:00 PM EDT | EF1 | Morris, NJ | 1.4 | 250 | |||
| July 21 | 2:15 PM EDT | EF1 | Morris, NJ | 0.6 | 250 | |||
| July 21 | 2:27 PM EDT | EF0 | Muskingum, OH | 15.8 | 75 | |||
| July 21 | 2:50 PM EDT | EF1 | Morris, NJ | 0.2 | 70 | |||
| July 21 | 2:50 PM EDT | EF1 | Clermont, OH | 4.9 | 250 | |||
| July 21 | 3:09 PM EDT | EF0 | Clinton, OH | 3.4 | 75 | |||
| July 21 | 3:10 PM EDT | EF1 | Muskingum, OH | 8.7 | 450 | |||
| July 21 | 3:12 PM EDT | EF1 | Carroll, KY | 27.0 | 500 | 1 | ||
| July 21 | 3:21 PM EDT | EF0 | Brown, OH | 1.7 | 90 | |||
| July 21 | 4:03 PM EDT | EF1 | Hardin, KY | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| July 21 | 4:10 PM EDT | EF0 | Westchester, NY | 1.8 | 40 | |||
| July 21 | 4:14 PM EDT | EF2 | Washington, OH to WV | 13.3 | 600 | |||
| July 21 | 4:25 PM EDT | EF2 | Washington, OH to WV | 12.9 | 1,000 | |||
| July 21 | 4:28 PM EDT | EF1 | Washington, OH to WV | 27.6 | 1,320 | |||
| July 21 | 5:25 PM EDT | EF0 | Bourbon, KY | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| July 21 | 4:27 PM CDT | EF2 | Grayson, KY | 21.2 | 500 | 1 | ||
| July 21 | 5:37 PM EDT | EF1 | Casey, KY | 1.2 | 220 | |||
| July 21 | 5:38 PM EDT | EF0 | Barbour, WV | 0.3 | 110 | |||
| July 21 | 6:15 PM EDT | EF0 | Cape May, NJ | 0.3 | 30 | |||
| July 21 | 5:19 PM CDT | EF1 | Metcalfe, KY | 2.8 | 150 | |||
| July 21 | 6:20 PM EDT | EF1 | Hampshire, WV to VA | 3.3 | 225 | |||
| July 21 | 6:37 PM EDT | EF0 | Venango, PA | 1.1 | 50 | |||
| July 21 | 5:43 PM CDT | EF0 | Metcalfe, KY | 4.0 | 75 | |||
| July 21 | 6:44 PM EDT | EF0 | Trumbull, OH | 6.2 | 100 | |||
| July 21 | 6:55 PM EDT | EF1 | Randolph, WV | 0.9 | 250 | |||
| July 21 | 7:04 PM EDT | EF0 | Pendleton, WV | 0.2 | 75 | |||
| July 21 | 7:05 PM EDT | EF0 | Lawrence, PA | 0.5 | 200 | |||
| July 21 | 7:55 PM EDT | EF0 | Butler, PA | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| July 21 | 8:01 PM EDT | EF0 | Butler, PA | 0.2 | 30 | |||
| July 21 | 8:05 PM EDT | EF0 | Rockingham, VA | 7.7 | 100 | |||
| July 21 | 8:45 PM EDT | EF0 | Page, VA | 2.3 | 75 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.