Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2017
EF0 tornado, Austin Lakeway Arpt, Texas, April 2, 2017
This EF0 tornado ran 3.0 miles across Travis County on April 2, 2017, touching down at 9:15 AM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- April 2, 2017
- Touchdown
- 9:15 AM CDT (14:15 UTC)
- Lifted
- 9:18 AM CDT (14:18 UTC)
- On the ground
- 3 minutes
- Path length
- 3.0 miles (4.8 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- County
- Travis County
- Touchdown point
- 30.365, -98.057
- Lift-off point
- 30.381, -98.010
- Record number
- 1704020815-01
The damage survey
14 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS EWX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 80 mph.
- trees down facing due east
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
An upper level low moved out of Mexico and pushed a cold front through Texas. This generated thunderstorms that became severe.
A small tornado developed on the leading edge of squall line moving over the Lake Travis area. Many trees were blown down and damaged. A security cam video shows a developing circulation near Noack Hill at a residence. Tree damage can be seen along R O Drive toward Bee Creek. A couple of videos from citizens show a waterspout crossing Lake Travis near Bee Creek, moving east toward Point Venture. Several marinas were damaged as the small tornado crossed the lake. It is assumed the tornado came ashore near the park area of Point Venture on Whispering Hollow Drive where there is tree damage. At this point, concrete evidence of a tornado and tornado damage is lost so the path of the EF0 tornado is ended on the far west side of Point Venture. Estimated peak winds are 80 mph with a maximum width of 100 yards. The path length is estimated to be at 3 miles. Other house and roof damage was found on the south side of Point Venture but there was not enough evidence to call it tornado damage.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 11:00 UTC and running to 16:13 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08:50 UTC | 16:17 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | EWX |
| 11:00 UTC | 16:13 UTC | Tornado Watch | EWX |
| 13:58 UTC | 14:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX |
| 14:24 UTC | 14:38 UTC | Tornado Warning | EWX |
| 14:32 UTC | 15:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX |
| 14:48 UTC | 15:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 12:49 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), 00:00Z
9.7 hours after it, 282 km from the path. April 3, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 21 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -50 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 577 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1024 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 87 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 5 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -14 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 129 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.6 K/km
The surface observations
Lago Vista (RYW), 15 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12:15 UTC | 66.7 | 65.8 | 80° 7 kt | 1008.1 | BR | |
| 12:35 UTC | 66.7 | 65.8 | 70° 5 kt | 1007.8 | -RA | |
| 12:55 UTC | 66.7 | 65.8 | 60° 5 kt | 1007.8 | -RA | |
| 13:15 UTC | 66.7 | 65.8 | 50° 7 kt | 1008.1 | -RA | |
| 13:35 UTC | 66.7 | 65.8 | 70° 5 kt | 1007.8 | -RA | |
| 13:55 UTC | 66.6 | 65.7 | 20° 10 kt | 14 | 1007.8 | VCTS FG |
| 14:15 UTC | 60 | 59 | 30° 17 kt | 24 | 1007.8 | -VCTSRA |
| 14:35 UTC | 59.4 | 58.5 | 270° 24 kt | 1012.2 | TS | |
| 14:55 UTC | 58 | 57.2 | 350° 19 kt | 39 | 1008.8 | TSRA |
| 15:15 UTC | 58 | 56.8 | 20° 13 kt | 27 | 1008.8 | TSRA |
| 15:35 UTC | 58 | 56.8 | 30° 19 kt | 28 | 1008.1 | -TSRA |
| 15:55 UTC | 58.3 | 56.8 | 30° 10 kt | 23 | 1007.1 | -TSRA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 73 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 14:12 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ssw Twin Sisters | Blanco, TX | TREES BLOWN DOWN NEAR HWY 281 AT 473 IN SOUTHERN RURAL AREA OF BLANCO COUNTY |
| 13:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Twin Sisters | Blanco, TX | TREES BLOWN DOWN NEAR HWY 281 AT 473 IN SOUTHERN RURAL AREA OF BLANCO COUNTY. |
| 13:56 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | Blanco | Blanco, TX | |
| 14:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Lakeway | Travis, TX | TREE LIMBS BLOWN DOWN BY ESTIMATED 60 MPH WINDS |
| 14:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Lakeway | Travis, TX | TREE LIMBS BLOWN DOWN BY ESTIMATED 60 MPH WINDS. |
| 14:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 S Briarcliff | Travis, TX | TREE DAMAGE AND DAMAGE TO THE SECOND STORY OF A STRUCTURE. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 14:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 W Lakeway | Travis, TX | TREE DAMAGE AND DAMAGE TO THE SECOND STORY OF A STRUCTURE. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 14:24 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ne Lakeway | Travis, TX | POWER LINE SNAPPED IN HALF NEAR HUDSON BEND MIDDLE SCHOOL. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 14:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Lakeway | Travis, TX | LARGE TREES DOWNED IN POINT VENTURE NEAR LAKE TRAVIS. |
| 14:29 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 5 Sse Bee Cave | Travis, TX | |
| 14:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ne Lakeway | Travis, TX | TREE LIMBS DOWN AT SUNDANCER GRILL. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 14:30 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | Anderson Mill | Williamson, TX | |
| 14:30 UTC | HAIL 0.25 | 7 E Dripping Springs | Hays, TX | PUBLIC REPORT VIA MPING |
| 14:30 UTC | HAIL 0.25 | 7 Nne Driftwood | Hays, TX | PUBLIC REPORT VIA MPING. |
| 14:33 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W Anderson Mill | Travis, TX | MPING REPORT OF MINOR WIND DAMAGE SUCH AS SMALL TREE LIMBS BROKEN |
| 14:33 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W Anderson Mill | Travis, TX | MPING REPORT OF MINOR WIND DAMAGE SUCH AS SMALL TREE LIMBS BROKEN. |
| 14:38 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 1 Nne Anderson Mill | Williamson, TX | SPOTTER ESTIMATED WIND GUSTS OF 50 TO 60 MPH |
| 14:38 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 1 Nne Anderson Mill | Williamson, TX | SPOTTER ESTIMATED WIND GUSTS OF 50 TO 60 MPH. |
| 14:38 UTC | HAIL 1 | 4 Se Bee Cave | Travis, TX | |
| 14:38 UTC | HAIL 1 | 4 Wsw Lost Creek | Travis, TX | |
| 14:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ssw Jollyville | Travis, TX | 5 INCH TREE LIMB BLOWN DOWN LANDING ON CAR IN DRIVEWAY WITH VEHICLE DAMAGED. ESTIMATED WINDS OF 50 TO 60 MPH. NEAR INTERSECTION OF SANS SOUCI COVE AND SANS SOUCI PLACE IN GREAT HILLS AREA OF NORTHWEST AUSTIN. . |
| 14:43 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 2 Nnw Jollyville | Williamson, TX | SPOTTER ESTIMATED WIND GUSTS UP TO 60 MPH NEAR PARMER LN AT RR 620. |
| 14:43 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 3 Ene Anderson Mill | Williamson, TX | SPOTTER ESTIMATED WIND GUSTS UP TO 60 MPH NEAR PARMER LN AT RR 620 |
| 14:49 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 E Leander | Williamson, TX | PUBLIC REPORT VIA MPING OF TREE BRANCHES BLOWN DOWN. |
| 14:49 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 N Cedar Park | Williamson, TX | PUBLIC REPORT VIA MPING OF TREE BRANCHES BLOWN DOWN |
| 14:49 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 1 Ese San Marcos | Hays, TX | DIME AND NICKEL SIZED HAIL BETWEEN WONDER WORLD DR AND MCCARTY LN. |
| 14:49 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | San Marcos | Hays, TX | DIME AND NICKEL SIZED HAIL BETWEEN WONDER WORLD DR AND MCCARTY LN |
| 14:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ne Brushy Creek | Williamson, TX | LARGE TREE LIMBS SNAPPED ALONG HAIRY MAN ROAD IN ROUND ROCK. |
| 14:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Wnw Round Rock | Williamson, TX | LARGE TREE LIMBS SNAPPED ALONG HAIRY MAN ROAD IN ROUND ROCK. |
| 14:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nnw Serenada | Williamson, TX | SMALL TREE LIMBS BLOWN DOWN |
| 14:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nnw Serenada | Williamson, TX | SMALL TREE LIMBS BLOWN DOWN. |
| 14:56 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | 2 Nw Georgetown | Williamson, TX | |
| 14:56 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | Sun City | Williamson, TX | |
| 14:56 UTC | HAIL 1 | Georgetown | Williamson, TX | RECEIVED SOCIAL MEDIA PHOTO SHOWING QUARTER SIZED HAIL IN GEORGETOWN. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 15:01 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sw Weir | Williamson, TX | LARGE TREE BLOWN DOWN. WINDS ESTIMATED UP TO 80 MPH. |
| 15:02 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Georgetown | Williamson, TX | SPOTTER ESTIMATED PENNY SIZED HAIL AND WIND GUSTS TO 60 MPH |
| 15:02 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Georgetown | Williamson, TX | SPOTTER ESTIMATED PENNY SIZED HAIL AND WIND GUSTS TO 60 MPH. |
| 15:15 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 2 Sw Georgetown | Williamson, TX |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 2, 2017
22 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 2 | 9:04 AM CDT | EF1 | Lafayette Parish, LA | 0.1 | 10 | $5,000 | ||
| April 2 | 9:47 AM CDT | EF1 | Saint Martin Parish, LA | 0.8 | 20 | 2 | $15,000 | |
| April 2 | 12:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Walker, TX | 0.5 | 30 | $15,000 | ||
| April 2 | 1:56 PM CDT | EF1 | San Augustine, TX | 6.4 | 310 | $50,000 | ||
| April 2 | 2:32 PM CDT | EF1 | Rapides Parish, LA | 7.3 | 50 | $5,000 | ||
| April 2 | 2:50 PM CDT | EF2 | Rapides Parish, LA | 6.1 | 800 | $250,000 | ||
| April 2 | 2:53 PM CDT | EF2 | LaSalle Parish, LA | 5.5 | 1,636 | $100,000 | ||
| April 2 | 3:05 PM CDT | EF1 | Rapides Parish, LA | 5.4 | 500 | $750,000 | ||
| April 2 | 3:07 PM CDT | EF1 | Sabine Parish, LA | 9.8 | 370 | $50,000 | ||
| April 2 | 3:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Rapides Parish, LA | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| April 2 | 3:52 PM CDT | EF2 | LaSalle Parish, LA | 13.7 | 2,252 | $1.0 million | ||
| April 2 | 3:54 PM CDT | EF1 | Grant Parish, LA | 4.1 | 1,108 | |||
| April 2 | 4:12 PM CDT | EF1 | Grant Parish, LA | 4.4 | 1,108 | $70,000 | ||
| April 2 | 4:17 PM CDT | EF1 | Caldwell Parish, LA | 13.2 | 1,232 | $85,000 | ||
| April 2 | 4:18 PM CDT | EF2 | LaSalle Parish, LA | 1.1 | 440 | $600,000 | ||
| April 2 | 4:22 PM CDT | EF2 | LaSalle Parish, LA | 13.8 | 880 | 1 | $525,000 | |
| April 2 | 4:48 PM CDT | EF1 | Richland Parish, LA | 3.7 | 300 | $75,000 | ||
| April 2 | 4:49 PM CDT | EF1 | Richland Parish, LA | 3.8 | 880 | $220,000 | ||
| April 2 | 4:57 PM CDT | EF1 | Franklin Parish, LA | 1.0 | 600 | $150,000 | ||
| April 2 | 5:09 PM CDT | EF2 | Franklin Parish, LA | 5.8 | 616 | 2 | $300,000 | |
| April 2 | 5:41 PM CDT | EF0 | Tensas Parish, LA | 1.4 | 100 | $2,000 | ||
| April 2 | 12:57 AM CDT | EF1 | Lincoln, MS | 17.5 | 1,056 | $200,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.