Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2016
EF1 tornado, Carney, Texas, March 8, 2016
This EF1 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Denton County on March 8, 2016, touching down at 8:53 AM CST and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $90,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- March 8, 2016
- Touchdown
- 8:53 AM CST (14:53 UTC)
- Lifted
- 8:54 AM CST (14:54 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.1 miles (0.2 km)
- Path width
- 40 yards (37 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $90,000
- County
- Denton County
- Touchdown point
- 33.096, -96.870
- Lift-off point
- 33.099, -96.869
- Record number
- 1603080853-01
What the Weather Service recorded
This was a multi-day severe weather and flood event. It started with a large-scale upper level low pressure system which deepened over the Four-Corners region. Moisture and instability increased in advance of this system. Storms developed along a dry line Monday afternoon, many of which produced severe weather or flash flooding or both. Another area of storms formed ahead of the upper trough over northwest Texas Monday night and pushed east-southeast across the area Tuesday, producing severe weather and flooding. A third round of storms produced flooding across mainly the southern half of the region Tuesday night into Wednesday.
A National Weather Service survey crew found evidence of an EF1 QLCS tornado in the city limits of The Colony. This tornado was brief, and damaged 6 homes and several power lines in the city.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 13:28 UTC and running to 17:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 02:46 UTC | 08:45 UTC | Flood Advisory | FWD |
| 06:18 UTC | 01:53 UTC | Flood Warning | FWD |
| 10:05 UTC | 18:00 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | FWD |
| 13:28 UTC | 17:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | FWD |
| 14:27 UTC | 15:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 15:11 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), 12:00Z
2.9 hours before the tornado, 49 km from the path. March 8, 2016.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1032 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -11 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1183 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 548 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 48 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 36 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 291 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 219 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.5
- Supercell composite
- 6.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.2 K/km
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), 00:00Z
9.1 hours after it, 49 km from the path. March 9, 2016.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 593 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -98 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1220 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 803 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 50 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 11 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -24 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -81 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.1
- Supercell composite
- -0.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.5 K/km
The surface observations
Dallas/Addison Airport (ADS), 15 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13:50 UTC | 66.2 | 62.6 | 130° 12 kt | 19 | 1007.8 | |
| 14:55 UTC | 69.8 | 57.2 | 140° 39 kt | 85.53 | 1006.4 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 71 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 14:54 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Flower Mound | Denton, TX | DAMAGE REPORTED IN A SUBDIVISION ON ORCHARD DR IN FLOWER MOUND. |
| 14:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Blue Mound | Tarrant, TX | DAMAGE TO SIDING AT A SERVICE STATION AT BLUE MOUND ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED VIA RADAR. |
| 14:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Lake Worth | Tarrant, TX | DELAYED REPORT---DAMAGE TO SMALL SHED NEAR VERIZON STORE JUST NORTH OF 820 IN LAKE WORTH. TIME ESTIMATED VIA RADAR. |
| 14:14 UTC | TSTM WND GST 66 | Fort Worth | Tarrant, TX | MEASURED 66 MPH WIND GUST AT FORT WORTH JOINT RESERVE BASE |
| 14:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Fort Worth | Tarrant, TX | DELAYED REPORT - DAMAGE TO CAMPUS BUILDING AT TCC NORTHWEST. TIME IS RADAR ESTIMATED. |
| 14:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Fort Worth | Tarrant, TX | DELAYED REPORT - DAMAGE TO CAMPUS BUILDING AT TCC NORTHWEST. TIME IS RADAR ESTIMATED. |
| 14:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | North Richland Hills | Tarrant, TX | DELAYED REPORT---DAMAGE TO ROOF OF ICE CENTER NEAR BIRDVILLE H.S. IN NORTH RICHLAND HILLS. TIME ESTIMATED VIA RADAR. |
| 14:15 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | Saginaw | Tarrant, TX | ESTIMATED 70MPH WINDS WITH QUARTER SIZED HAIL IN SAGINAW. |
| 14:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Saginaw | Tarrant, TX | ROOF BLOWN OFF OF A BUSINESS AT SAGINAW-MAIN NEAR 820 IN THE CITY OF SAGINAW. TIME ESTIMATED VIA RADAR. |
| 14:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Keller | Tarrant, TX | DELAYED REPORT - JOHNSON RD CLOSED BETWEEN KELLER-SMITHFIELD AND RAILHEAD DUE TO DOWNED POWER LINES. |
| 14:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nne Hurst | Tarrant, TX | DELAYED REPORT - WIND DAMAGE TO L.D. BELL HIGH SCHOOL IN HURST RELAYED VIA TWITTER FROM PUBLIC. TIME ESTIMATED 830AM. |
| 14:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hurst | Tarrant, TX | DELAYED REPORT - ROOF DAMAGE TO WA PORTER ELEMENTARY IN HURST. TIME RADAR ESTIMATED |
| 14:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Keller | Tarrant, TX | FENCE DAMAGE AT THE 2000 BLOCK OF BRADLEY CT. IN KELLER |
| 14:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sw Grapevine | Tarrant, TX | DELAYED REPORT - NWS EMPLOYEE REPORTS TREE DAMAGE IN GRAPEVINE JUST WEST OF 121/360 SPLIT. TIME RADAR ESTIMATED. |
| 14:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Watauga | Tarrant, TX | LARGE BRANCHES DOWN ON RUFE SNOW DRIVE SIDEWALK. |
| 14:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | The Colony | Denton, TX | DELAYED REPORT FROM SOCIAL MEDIA---DAMAGE TO HOMES IN THE COLONY NEAR COLONY HS. FD RESPONDING. |
| 14:54 UTC | TORNADO | The Colony | Denton, TX | SURVEY TEAM FOUND EF-0 DAMAGE IN THE COLONY FROM 3/8/16 STORM. PNS WILL BE RELEASED LATER THIS AFTERNOON. |
| 15:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Frisco | Collin, TX | DELAYED REPORT---SOCIAL MEDIA PICTURES SHOW DAMAGE TO LARGE SILO NEAR FIRST AND MAIN STREET IN FRISCO. |
| 15:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | The Colony | Denton, TX | DAMAGE TO THE ROOF OF A RESIDENTIAL STRUCTURE IN THE COLONY REPORTED VIA HAM RADIO...POWER LINES ALSO DOWN. |
| 15:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Richardson | Dallas, TX | DELAYED REPORT---POWERLINES DOWN ALONG ALAMO ROAD BETWEEN CAMPBELL AND N. COLLINS RD. |
| 15:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Sw Garland | Dallas, TX | *** 1 INJ *** DELAYED REPORT - GARLAND PD REPORT VIA TWITTER DAMAGE TO BUILDINGS AND VEHICLES 2600 BLOCK OF INDUSTRIAL LN. 1 INJURED. |
| 16:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Garland | Dallas, TX | DELAYED REPORT---ROOF DAMAGE TO WAREHOUSES ON THE 2600 BLOCK OF INDUSTRIAL LANE IN GARLAND. TIME ESTIMATED VIA RADAR. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2016 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 8, 2016
10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 8 | 6:30 AM CST | EF0 | Erath, TX | 0.3 | 100 | $130,000 | ||
| March 8 | 6:55 AM CST | EF1 | Erath, TX | 2.2 | 100 | $500,000 | ||
| March 8 | 7:21 AM CST | EF0 | Hood, TX | 0.4 | 160 | $50,000 | ||
| March 8 | 7:36 AM CST | EF0 | Hood, TX | 0.0 | 40 | $4,000 | ||
| March 8 | 8:03 AM CST | EF0 | Tarrant, TX | 1.9 | 70 | $330,000 | ||
| March 8 | 8:17 AM CST | EF0 | Lampasas, TX | 0.2 | 100 | $60,000 | ||
| March 8 | 9:17 AM CST | EF0 | Williamson, TX | 1.5 | 50 | |||
| March 8 | 12:23 PM CST | EF1 | Navarro, TX | 1.9 | 150 | $70,000 | ||
| March 8 | 12:37 PM CST | EF0 | Henderson, TX | 5.3 | 80 | $200,000 | ||
| March 8 | 7:10 PM CST | EF1 | Mason, TX | 1.7 | 185 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.