Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2007
EF0 tornado, Silverton, Texas, March 28, 2007
This EF0 tornado ran 2.0 miles across Briscoe County on March 28, 2007, touching down at 5:28 PM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- March 28, 2007
- Touchdown
- 5:28 PM CDT (22:28 UTC)
- Lifted
- 5:33 PM CDT (22:33 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 2.0 miles (3.2 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Briscoe County
- Touchdown point
- 34.368, -101.424
- Lift-off point
- 34.388, -101.399
- Record number
- 0703281628-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A supercell thunderstorm developed along the dryline over southeastern Swisher County, and quickly became tornadic. This storm produced a family of five tornadoes before it moved into Donley County of the Texas Panhandle. The most damaging tornado passed immediately west of Silverton (Briscoe County) shortly before 16:45 CST, where more than a half dozen utility poles and a few light structures were damaged.
|The tornado that developed in extreme southeastern Swisher County continued to move northeastward into Briscoe County. The tornado remained in open country for several minutes before it dissipated. No damage was reported.
Storm spotters continued to track a tornadic storm across western Briscoe County, where they observed a second tornado in rural areas southwest of Silverton. This tornado remained in open fields for approximately five minutes. No damage was reported.
Multiple observers photographed a tornado that developed just southwest of Silverton at 16:43 CST. This tornado crossed Texas Highway 86 just west of Silverton. Local law enforcement officials reported that seven utility poles were damaged along with lightweight buildings as the tornado impacted the outskirts of the city. Storm chasers continued to track the tornado until it roped out north of Silverton over open terrain around 17:00 CST.
The supercell storm continued to produce tornadoes in a cyclic fashion over the rugged terrain northeast of Silverton. Storm chasers observed a large tornado that developed shortly after 17:00 CST and persisted over open country for more than ten minutes. The tornado was described to visually appear as a large cone with an estimated diameter of one eighth of a mile. No damage was reported.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
13 minutes of warning. NWS LUB issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:15 UTC, 13 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:15 UTC and running to 04:22 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:15 UTC | 04:22 UTC | Tornado Watch | LUB |
| 22:06 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB |
| 22:15 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | LUB |
| 23:03 UTC | 23:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | LUB |
| 23:15 UTC | 23:49 UTC | Tornado Warning | LUB |
| 23:30 UTC | 00:16 UTC | Tornado Warning | LUB |
| 04:15 UTC | 05:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB |
| 04:22 UTC | 06:35 UTC | Tornado Watch | LUB |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 21:01 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), 12:00Z
10.5 hours before the tornado, 98 km from the path. March 28, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 693 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -221 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 129 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1508 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -2 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 60 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -1.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), 00:00Z
1.5 hours after it, 98 km from the path. March 29, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1596 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -28 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2623 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1565 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 66 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 20 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 102 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 126 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.5
- Supercell composite
- 5.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 8.8 K/km
The radar
The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 89 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:26 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22:07 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 5 Nw Lockney | Floyd, TX | HAIL 1.25 INCHES IN DIAMETER WAS REPORTED 5 MILES NORTHWEST OF LOCKNEY. |
| 22:20 UTC | TORNADO | Silverton | Briscoe, TX | TRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED TORNADO ON THE GROUND 10 MILES SOUTHWEST OF SILVERTON. |
| 22:28 UTC | TORNADO | 8 Sw Silverton | Briscoe, TX | TRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED A TORNADO 8 MILES SOUTHWEST OF SILVERTON ON THE GROUND FOR APPROXIMATELY FIVE MINUTES. |
| 22:43 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S Silverton | Briscoe, TX | STORM CHASER REPORTED A TORNADO ON THE GROUND JUST SOUTH OF SILVERTON WITH PENNY SIZED HAIL. |
| 22:50 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | 1 Ne Wayside | Armstrong, TX | |
| 22:57 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S Silverton | Briscoe, TX | TRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED TORNADO ON THE GROUND JUST SOUTH OF SILVERTON. |
| 23:00 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nnw Silverton | Briscoe, TX | TRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED A TORNADO ON THE GROUND 3 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF SILVERTON. |
| 23:03 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ne Silverton | Briscoe, TX | TORNADO WAS REPORTED BY A STORM CHASER 1 MILE NORTHEAST OF SILVERTON. IT WAS 1/8 IN DIAMETER. |
| 23:06 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Se South Plains | Floyd, TX | TORNADO REPORTED JUST SOUTHEAST OF SOUTH PLAINS. AN ABANDONED HOME WAS DESTROYED BY THE TORNADO. |
| 23:35 UTC | TORNADO | 10 N Quitaque | Briscoe, TX | TORNADO REPORTED ON THE GROUND NEAR OR AT CAPROCK CANYON PARK AT 635 PM CDT. |
| 23:43 UTC | TORNADO | 12 Sw Brice | Briscoe, TX | STORM CHASER REPORTED A TORNADO ON THE GROUND 12 MILES SOUTHWEST OF BRICE AT 643 PM CDT. |
| 23:54 UTC | TORNADO | 15 N Turkey | Hall, TX | STORM CHASER REPORTED A TORNADO ON THE GROUND 15 MILES NORTH OF TURKEY. |
| 00:05 UTC | TORNADO | 12 Ssw Clarendon | Donley, TX | LONG TRACK TORNADO MOVED INTO DONLEY COUNTY |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 28, 2007
65 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 28 | 3:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Logan, IL | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| March 28 | 3:19 PM CDT | EF0 | McLean, IL | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| March 28 | 5:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Swisher, TX | 2.5 | 75 | |||
| March 28 | 5:43 PM CDT | EF1 | Briscoe, TX | 6.8 | 100 | $35,000 | ||
| March 28 | 6:03 PM CDT | EF0 | Floyd, TX | 0.5 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| March 28 | 6:03 PM CDT | EF0 | Briscoe, TX | 4.8 | 220 | |||
| March 28 | 6:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Briscoe, TX | 1.8 | 100 | |||
| March 28 | 6:35 PM CDT | EF2 | Briscoe, TX | 16.5 | 300 | $175,000 | ||
| March 28 | 6:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Donley, TX | 1.0 | 100 | |||
| March 28 | 5:49 PM MDT | EF0 | Wallace, KS | 0.5 | 10 | |||
| March 28 | 5:52 PM MDT | EF0 | Wallace, KS | 6.0 | 75 | |||
| March 28 | 6:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Donley, TX | 7.3 | 150 | $5,000 | ||
| March 28 | 7:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Donley, TX | 1.0 | 200 | |||
| March 28 | 7:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Decatur, KS | 8.0 | 25 | $40,000 | ||
| March 28 | 6:12 PM MDT | EF0 | Cherry, NE | 3.0 | 150 | $250 | ||
| March 28 | 7:16 PM CDT | EF0 | Lipscomb, TX | 6.0 | 150 | |||
| March 28 | 7:28 PM CDT | EF0 | Meade, KS | 1.4 | 50 | |||
| March 28 | 7:28 PM CDT | EF2 | Beaver, OK | 16.0 | 150 | 2 | $102,000 | |
| March 28 | 7:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Meade, KS | 1.3 | 50 | |||
| March 28 | 6:33 PM MDT | EF0 | Hamilton, KS | 10.6 | 100 | |||
| March 28 | 6:37 PM MDT | EF0 | Sherman, KS | 0.5 | 10 | |||
| March 28 | 7:39 PM CDT | EF3 | Donley, TX | 3.4 | 600 | 2 | $180,000 | |
| March 28 | 7:42 PM CDT | EF1 | Meade, KS | 13.5 | 125 | $78,000 | ||
| March 28 | 7:46 PM CDT | EF2 | Donley, TX | 4.2 | 528 | $63,000 | ||
| March 28 | 7:48 PM CDT | EF3 | Gray, TX | 3.0 | 600 | 2 | $100,000 | |
| March 28 | 6:48 PM MDT | EF0 | Greeley, KS | 11.0 | 100 | |||
| March 28 | 6:49 PM MDT | EF0 | Sherman, KS | 0.5 | 10 | |||
| March 28 | 7:58 PM CDT | EF0 | Ford, KS | 7.8 | 50 | |||
| March 28 | 8:02 PM CDT | EF0 | Donley, TX | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| March 28 | 8:04 PM CDT | EF2 | Beaver, OK | 6.0 | 100 | $58,000 | ||
| March 28 | 7:05 PM MDT | EF0 | Chase, NE | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| March 28 | 7:05 PM MDT | EF1 | Arthur, NE | 20.6 | 100 | |||
| March 28 | 7:06 PM MDT | EF0 | Sherman, KS | 3.0 | 25 | |||
| March 28 | 7:09 PM MDT | EF0 | Greeley, KS | 15.0 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| March 28 | 7:11 PM MDT | EF1 | Chase, NE | 2.5 | 20 | $15,000 | ||
| March 28 | 7:12 PM MDT | EF0 | Perkins, NE | 0.2 | 20 | |||
| March 28 | 8:13 PM CDT | EF2 | Donley, TX | 4.5 | 200 | $170,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:14 PM CDT | EF1 | Gray, KS | 10.4 | 200 | $160,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Donley, TX | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| March 28 | 7:15 PM MDT | EF2 | Sherman, KS | 7.0 | 350 | $100,000 | ||
| March 28 | 7:20 PM MDT | EF1 | Perkins, NE | 2.3 | 30 | $15,000 | ||
| March 28 | 7:20 PM MDT | EF2 | Perkins, NE | 15.9 | 900 | $1.2 million | ||
| March 28 | 8:23 PM CDT | EF2 | Gray, TX | 3.6 | 200 | $74,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:29 PM CDT | EF2 | Cheyenne, KS | 27.0 | 700 | $2.0 million | ||
| March 28 | 8:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Gray, TX | 0.3 | 50 | $3,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:32 PM CDT | EF1 | Hodgeman, KS | 10.7 | 200 | $3,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:36 PM CDT | EF1 | Gray, TX | 0.3 | 50 | $39,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:39 PM CDT | EF0 | Meade, KS | 8.7 | 100 | |||
| March 28 | 7:41 PM MDT | EF1 | Wallace, KS | 8.0 | 100 | $250,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:45 PM CDT | EF3 | Gray, TX | 8.0 | 1,760 | $27,000 | ||
| March 28 | 7:46 PM MDT | EF1 | Grant, NE | 2.0 | 100 | $500 | ||
| March 28 | 8:49 PM CDT | EF1 | Cheyenne, KS | 4.0 | 100 | $6,000 | ||
| March 28 | 7:54 PM MDT | EF3 | Prowers, CO | 28.0 | 900 | 2 | 9 | $4.0 million |
| March 28 | 8:00 PM MDT | EF0 | Keith, NE | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| March 28 | 9:01 PM CDT | EF3 | Hodgeman, KS | 29.1 | 1,320 | $535,000 | ||
| March 28 | 9:09 PM CDT | EF1 | Cheyenne, KS | 3.0 | 200 | $25,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:11 PM MDT | EF1 | Keith, NE | 0.7 | 20 | $100,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:17 PM MDT | EF1 | Dundy, NE | 12.0 | 440 | $460,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:20 PM MDT | EF0 | Keith, NE | 0.1 | 20 | $5,000 | ||
| March 28 | 8:29 PM MDT | EF0 | Sherman, KS | 2.5 | 25 | $3,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.