Tornadoes · United States · Tennessee · 2017
EF1 tornado, Joelton to Lickton, Tennessee, November 18, 2017
From Joelton to Lickton, this EF1 tornado ran 2.3 miles across Davidson County on November 18, 2017, touching down at 4:30 PM CST and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- November 18, 2017
- Touchdown
- 4:30 PM CST (22:30 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:32 PM CST (22:32 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 2.3 miles (3.8 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $50,000
- County
- Davidson County
- Touchdown point
- 36.327, -86.878
- Lift-off point
- 36.325, -86.836
- Record number
- 1711181630-01
The damage survey
40 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS OHX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 105 mph.
- Garage off foundation. window blown out. insulation plastered on east side wall.
- Several trees snapped midway up
- Both garage doors bowed out facing west. roof missing
- Roof missing. tree snapped at trunk.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A line of strong to severe thunderstorms, known as a Quasi-Linear Convective System (or QLCS), moved rapidly across Middle Tennessee at 60 mph from west to east between 3 PM and 7 PM CST on Saturday, November 18, 2017. This line of storms produced widespread damaging winds in many counties generally along and north of the I-40 corridor. In addition to the damaging winds, the QLCS produced 4 confirmed tornadoes which damaged numerous homes and other buildings.
An EF-1 tornado started along Stagner Road just north of Interstate 24 around 1.2 miles northwest of Joelton, blowing down several trees as it moved eastward to Whites Creek Pike. More trees and power lines were blown down on Millken Drive and Margie Drive before the tornado intensified and caused significant roof damage to two homes on Gary Road just south of Union Hill Road. Several power poles were also snapped and trees uprooted in this area. The tornado continued eastward through inaccessible forests blowing down numerous trees before rapidly dissipating about one half mile north of the Clay Lick Road bridge over Interstate 24. The beginning point, start time, end point, and path length of this tornado were updated in July 2018 based on newly available high resolution satellite imagery in Google Earth.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 18:37 UTC and running to 23:56 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12:00 UTC | 06:00 UTC | Wind Advisory | OHX |
| 18:37 UTC | 23:56 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | OHX |
| 22:00 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 22:25 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 22:53 UTC | 23:06 UTC | Tornado Warning | OHX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:49 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 12:00Z
10.5 hours before the tornado, 32 km from the path. November 18, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -90580 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 858 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 59 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 47 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 559 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 544 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.2 K/km
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 00:00Z
1.5 hours after it, 32 km from the path. November 19, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 6 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- 0 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 24 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 447 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 86 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 36 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -277 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -35 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.2 K/km
The surface observations
John C Tune (JWN), 16 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:35 UTC | 66.2 | 62.6 | 200° 13 kt | 20 | 997.6 | |
| 20:55 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 200° 19 kt | 27 | 997.3 | |
| 21:15 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 200° 19 kt | 25 | 997 | |
| 21:35 UTC | 68 | 60.8 | 200° 18 kt | 28 | 996.6 | |
| 21:55 UTC | 68 | 60.8 | 190° 12 kt | 23 | 996.3 | |
| 22:15 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 190° 16 kt | 22 | 995.9 | HZ |
| 22:35 UTC | 66.2 | 62.6 | 240° 17 kt | 25 | 997.3 | BR |
| 22:55 UTC | 59 | 53.6 | 290° 32 kt | 43 | 999.3 | |
| 23:15 UTC | 55.4 | 51.8 | 290° 25 kt | 35 | 1001.4 | BR |
| 23:35 UTC | 53.6 | 50 | 290° 26 kt | 32 | 1002.4 | |
| 23:55 UTC | 51.8 | 48.2 | 310° 21 kt | 33 | 1003.4 | |
| 00:15 UTC | 50 | 46.4 | 310° 20 kt | 26 | 1004.7 | BR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Nashville radar (KOHX), 28 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:30 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:49 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 10 Ne Cumberland City | Montgomery, TN | AN 80-FOOT TREE FELL AND DAMAGED AN AMATEUR RADIO TOWER. |
| 21:49 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 10 Ne Cumberland City | Montgomery, TN | AN 80-FOOT TREE FELL AND DESTROYED AN AMATEUR RADIO TOWER. |
| 21:49 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 N Vanleer | Dickson, TN | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN ACROSS NORTHERN DICKSON COUNTY. |
| 21:51 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 E Slayden | Dickson, TN | MULTIPLE TREES DOWN IN A COVERGENT PATTERN ON LITTLE BARTONS CREEK ROAD. |
| 21:56 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Ene Vanleer | Dickson, TN | A TRAVEL TRAILER WAS BLOWN ON ITS SIDE...A CARPORT WAS BLOWN AWAY...AND A MULTIPLE TREES DOWN ON WOODS VALLEY ROAD NEAR HIGHWAY 48. |
| 22:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 9 Wnw Ashland City | Cheatham, TN | LARGE TREES DOWN BLOCKING CHEATHAM DAM ROAD |
| 22:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 Wnw Ashland City | Cheatham, TN | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN ON CHEATHAM DAM ROAD EAST OF SINCLAIR LANE |
| 22:11 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Nw Ashland City | Cheatham, TN | TSPOTTER REPORT OF TREES DOWN ON HIGHWAY 12 IN CHAPMANSBORO. |
| 22:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ese Cedar Hill | Robertson, TN | TREE DOWN AND BARN DAMAGED AT 4475 CARTER ROAD |
| 22:17 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 N Ashland City | Cheatham, TN | TSPOTTER REPORT OF TREES DOWN ON ED HARRIS ROAD. |
| 22:19 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 Nne Springfield | Robertson, TN | SHED FLIPPED UPSIDE DOWN IN YOUNGVILLE |
| 22:23 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Ne Ashland City | Cheatham, TN | THUNDERSTORM WIND DAMAGE TO SEVERAL STRUCTURES JUST INSIDE THE CHEATHAM COUNTY LINE... WEST OF JOELTON. 17 HOMES... 3 CHURCHES... AN APARTMENT BUILDING AND SEVERAL OUTBUILDINGS SUFFERED AT LEAST MINOR DAMAGE. |
| 22:23 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 Ene Ashland City | Cheatham, TN | TSPOTTER REPORT OF MULTIPLE TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN ON OLD CLARKSVILLE PIKE. |
| 22:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 Ene Ashland City | Cheatham, TN | A FACEBOOK PHOTO SHOWED PART OF THE SHEET METAL ROOF AND PORCH OF A SMALL HOME WERE BLOWN OFF AT 7321 OLD CLARKSVILLE PIKE |
| 22:26 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 8 Ene Ashland City | Cheatham, TN | TSPOTTER REPORT OF A ROOF TORN OFF A BARN ON JOHNS ROAD. |
| 22:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 9 Ne Ashland City | Cheatham, TN | TREE DOWN BLOCKING OLD CLARKSVILLE PIKE AND ANOTHER TREE DOWN BLOCKING ONRAMP TO I-24 AT EXIT 31 |
| 22:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Cross Plains | Robertson, TN | TREES REPORTEDLY DOWN IN CROSS PLAINS |
| 22:29 UTC | TORNADO | 8 Sw Ridgetop | Davidson, TN | AN EF-1 TORNADO BEGAN JUST SOUTH OF I-24 WITH WEAK DAMAGE JUST WEST OF JOELTON MOSTLY TO TREES AND OUTBUILDINGS ON CLARKSVILLE PIKE. THE TORNADO CROSSED I-24 AND INTENSIFIED TO EF-1 AS IT STRUCK SEVERAL NEIGHBORHOODS OFF |
| 22:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 8 Sw Ridgetop | Davidson, TN | SIX TREES BLOWN DOWN IN YARD OF HOME AT 3429 BINKLEY ROAD IN JOELTON |
| 22:31 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 Sw Ridgetop | Davidson, TN | MULTIPLE TREES AND WIRES DOWN ON MARGIE DRIVE. |
| 22:31 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 Sw Ridgetop | Davidson, TN | ROOF RIPPED OFF A HOUSE ON GARY ROAD. |
| 22:34 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Sw Ridgetop | Davidson, TN | MULTIPLE TREES DOWN ON UNION HILL ROAD. |
| 22:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 W Goodlettsville | Davidson, TN | TREE BLOWN DOWN WHICH DESTROYED DRIVEWAY GATE NEAR UNION HILL ROAD AND LICKTON PIKE INTERSECTION |
| 22:37 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | White House | Robertson, TN | MINOR DAMAGE TO GARAGE OF HOME NEAR WHITE HOUSE |
| 22:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 Ne Spring Hill | Williamson, TN | AN INTERSTATE SIGN WAS BLOWN DOWN ON I-840 JUST WEST OF I-65 |
| 22:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Portland | Sumner, TN | TSPOTTER REPORT OF A SNAPPED BRADFORD PEAR TREE ON NORTH SIDE OF PORTLAND |
| 22:47 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Sw Rural Hill | Davidson, TN | AN EF-1 TORNADO BEGAN IN FAR SE DAVIDSON COUNTY WITH WEAK TREE AND ROOF DAMAGE ON HAMPTON DR BEFORE CROSSING PERCY PRIEST LAKE INTO FAR NW RUTHERFORD COUNTY. THE TORNADO INTENSIFIED TO EF-1 IN SOUTH WILSON COUNTY WHERE D |
| 22:52 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Sw Rural Hill | Davidson, TN | AN EF-1 TORNADO BEGAN IN FAR SE DAVIDSON COUNTY WITH WEAK TREE AND ROOF DAMAGE ON HAMPTON DR BEFORE CROSSING PERCY PRIEST LAKE INTO FAR NW RUTHERFORD COUNTY. THE TORNADO INTENSIFIED TO EF-1 IN SOUTH WILSON COUNTY WHERE D |
| 22:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ne Green Hill | Wilson, TN | TREE DOWN IN SHUTES BRANCH RECREATION AREA. |
| 22:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Sw Gallatin | Sumner, TN | LARGE TREES DOWN IN FAIRVUE PLANTATION |
| 22:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Sw Gallatin | Sumner, TN | TWO TREES DOWN BLOCKING BROWNS LANE |
| 22:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W La Vergne | Rutherford, TN | A TREE AND A FENCE WERE BLOWN DOWN NEAR MASON ROAD AT INGRAM BLVD. NO OTHER DAMAGE WAS FOUND IN THE AREA. |
| 22:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Gallatin | Sumner, TN | TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ON LOCK 4 ROAD AND PEACH VALLEY ROAD. |
| 22:57 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ene La Vergne | Rutherford, TN | THE FRONT PORCH WAS BLOWN OFF A HOME INTO THE BACKYARD AND SEVERAL TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN AT A NEIGHBORING HOME ON JEFFERSON PIKE AT ALSUP LANE. NO OTHER DAMAGE WAS FOUND IN THE AREA. |
| 22:57 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sse Rural Hill | Rutherford, TN | TSPOTTER REPORT OF LARGE TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN NEAR THE RUTHERFORD AND WILSON COUNTY LINE NEAR COUCHVILLE PIKE AND CORINTH ROAD. REPORTS OF DAMAGE TO HOMES. POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 22:57 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 S Gallatin | Wilson, TN | TREE DOWN IN ROADWAY AT 2024 WOODS FERRY ROAD |
| 22:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Mount Juliet | Wilson, TN | TREE DOWN OVER ROAD AT 115 SUNSET DRIVE |
| 22:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Sse Rural Hill | Rutherford, TN | TSPOTTER REPORT OF TREES DOWN NEAR COUCHVILLE PIKE AND WEAKLEY LANE. HEAVY EQUIPMENT BEING CALLED IN TO CLEAR ROADS. |
| 23:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ne Mount Juliet | Wilson, TN | TREE DOWN BLOCKING ONE LANE AT 1000 MAYS CHAPEL ROAD |
| 23:01 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ese Rural Hill | Wilson, TN | A SHED WAS LIFTED AND THROWN INTO A VEHICLE. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in TennesseeEvery tornado in Tennessee since 1950Warnings in force in Tennessee nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of November 18, 2017
15 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| November 18 | 11:15 AM EST | EF0 | Tippecanoe, IN | 0.3 | 110 | $8,000 | ||
| November 18 | 12:15 PM CST | EF0 | Perry, IL | 0.7 | 30 | $250,000 | ||
| November 18 | 1:38 PM CST | EF0 | Massac, IL | 0.1 | 30 | $5,000 | ||
| November 18 | 2:38 PM CST | EF1 | Spencer, IN | 2.4 | 300 | $70,000 | ||
| November 18 | 3:02 PM CST | EF1 | Muhlenberg, KY | 2.8 | 300 | $100,000 | ||
| November 18 | 3:20 PM CST | EF1 | Ohio, KY | 2.0 | 60 | 1 | $250,000 | |
| November 18 | 4:32 PM EST | EF1 | Meade, KY | 1.8 | 50 | 1 | $200,000 | |
| November 18 | 3:36 PM CST | EF0 | Todd, KY | 0.7 | 150 | $125,000 | ||
| November 18 | 3:52 PM CST | EF0 | Dickson, TN | 1.2 | 75 | $15,000 | ||
| November 18 | 4:53 PM CST | EF1 | Davidson, TN | 10.9 | 100 | $70,000 | ||
| November 18 | 6:00 PM EST | EF1 | Taylor, KY | 1.5 | 50 | $75,000 | ||
| November 18 | 5:01 PM CST | EF1 | Colbert, AL | 1.7 | 200 | |||
| November 18 | 5:04 PM CST | EF0 | Trousdale, TN | 6.9 | 125 | $25,000 | ||
| November 18 | 5:18 PM CST | EF1 | Lawrence, AL | 4.3 | 300 | |||
| November 18 | 12:11 AM EST | EF1 | Allegheny, PA | 5.4 | 125 | $50,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.