Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2021
EF0 tornado, Van Wert Circle S Ar to Southworth, Ohio, August 11, 2021
From Van Wert Circle S Ar to Southworth, this EF0 tornado ran 4.7 miles across Van Wert and Allen counties on August 11, 2021, touching down at 3:00 PM EDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- August 11, 2021
- Touchdown
- 3:00 PM EDT (19:00 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:09 PM EDT (19:09 UTC)
- On the ground
- 9 minutes
- Path length
- 4.7 miles (7.5 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Counties
- Van Wert and Allen counties
- Touchdown point
- 40.775, -84.412
- Lift-off point
- 40.766, -84.324
- Record number
- 2108111300-01
The damage survey
9 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS IWX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The highest wind the damage implies is 70 mph.
- Tornado crossed from Van Wert County Ohio into Allen County Ohio.
- Eye witness observed tornado north of residence.
- Tornado crossed Ringwald Road., 0.7 south of Middle Point Rd. Damage to crops.
- Start EFU tornado track. 0.8 miles southwest of Middle Point Td, just east of Gamble Rd. Surveyed with drone by Rick McCoy.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Convection initiated in Central Illinois and developed into a convective line as it approached Indiana. Thunderstorms developed in the warm sector ahead of the initial line and produced multiple outflow interactions. As the line moved into Ohio, embedded rear inflow jets within the line of storms resulted in several swaths of wind damage and isolated tornadoes.
A drone and ground survey was performed by county Emergency Management. The tornado touched down approximately 2 miles west-southwest of Middle Point, Ohio and tracked northeast for 2.0 miles before lifting. This tornado is classified as unknown on the EF-scale as the tornado did not damage any structures or trees, but did damage croplands.
The tornado touched down in Van Wert county in a corn field on the northeast side of griffin road, just northeast of State Route 116 and Converse-Roselm road. The tornado tracked just south of due east through open fields. The tornado tracked into Allen county, Ohio.||This tornado is classified as unknown as the tornado did not damage any structures or trees, but did damage croplands.
Drone and ground surveys confirmed a EF-U tornado tracked out of Van Wert county into Allen county just north of Fruend Road, crossing Southworth Road just north of Zion Church Road. The tornado then traveled through several fields for an additional 0.3 miles before lifting. ||This tornado is classified as unknown as the tornado did not damage any structures or trees, but did damage croplands.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 15:50 UTC and running to 19:46 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15:50 UTC | 19:46 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | IWX |
| 17:00 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Heat Advisory | IWX |
| 17:48 UTC | 18:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX |
| 18:14 UTC | 19:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX |
| 18:48 UTC | 19:31 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 16:27 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z
7.0 hours before the tornado, 157 km from the path. August 11, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1853 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -70 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2180 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1037 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 46 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 71 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.8 K/km
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
5.0 hours after it, 157 km from the path. August 12, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2244 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -82 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 4292 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1298 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 117 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 254 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.5
- Supercell composite
- 7.4
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.3 K/km
The radar
The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 129 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 18:57 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:24 UTC | TSTM WND GST 73 | 3 Sse Hicksville | Defiance, OH | TRAINED SPOTTER 73 MPH MEASURED WIND GUST AT THE CORNER OF OHIO STATE ROUTE 49 AND PAULDING/DEFIANCE COUNTY LINE RD. SEVERAL LARGE BRANCHES DOWN AND OBJECTS BLOWN AROUND IN THE AREA. |
| 18:38 UTC | TSTM WND GST 47 | Van Wert | Van Wert, OH | 47 MPH WIND GUST REPORTED AS THE GUST FRONT GOES THROUGH IN VAN WERT. |
| 18:50 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Wsw Middle Point | Van Wert, OH | EF-U TORNADO SURVEYED WITH DRONE BY RICK MCCOY, VAN WERT CO. EMA. TRACK LENGTH 0.5 MILES, 30 YARDS WIDE. START LAT/LONG: 40.8482/-84.4776 END LAT/LONG: 40.8481/-84681. |
| 18:57 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ese Needmore | Allen, OH | REPORT FROM MPING: 3-INCH TREE LIMBS BROKEN; POWER POLES BROKEN. |
| 19:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Gomer | Allen, OH | DELAYED REPORT. SEVERAL 1 TO 2 FT DIAMETER LIMBS DOWNED, A FEW LARGER TREES OF 2 TO 3 FEET IN DIAMETER DOWNED. TREES APPEARED HEALTHY IN PHOTOS. |
| 19:00 UTC | TORNADO | 2 N Converse | Van Wert, OH | EFU WITH TRACK LENGTH 4.7 MILES AND MAXIMUM WIDTH OF 50 YARDS. DAMAGE OCCURRED TO ONLY CROPS, RESULTING IN A UNKNOWN MAXIMUM WIND SPEED AND INTENSITY OF THE TORNADO. |
| 19:02 UTC | TSTM WND GST 53 | Kalida | Putnam, OH | MESONET STATION DW3681 KALIDA. |
| 19:11 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Wnw Kossuth | Auglaize, OH | TREE BLOWN DOWN ON 197 |
| 19:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ne St. Marys | Auglaize, OH | SIDING RIPPED OFF THE SIDE OF STRUCTURE. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR DATA. |
| 19:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Yoder | Allen, OH | TWO TREES AND SEVERAL POWERLINES DOWN. |
| 19:16 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | Fort Recovery | Mercer, OH | REPORT OF 1/2 INCH HAIL NEAR FT. RECOVERY |
| 19:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 E Wapakoneta | Auglaize, OH | POWER LINES BLOWN DOWN ON TOWN LINE-LIMA ROAD |
| 19:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nnw Wapakoneta | Auglaize, OH | TREE BLOWN DOWN ON SHORTLINE ROAD |
| 19:23 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Wsw St. Henry | Mercer, OH | POWER LINES WERE BLOWN DOWN ON TOWNSHP LINE ROAD AND LANGE ROAD |
| 19:25 UTC | TSTM WND GST 54 | 2 Wnw Westminster | Allen, OH | ASOS STATION KAOH LIMA. |
| 19:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Wsw Minster | Mercer, OH | SEVERAL TREE LIMBS DOWN ALONG WITH POWERLINES. HUWER AND KREMER ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR DATA. |
| 19:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 E Bellfountain | Jay, IN | TREE DOWN ACROSS STATE LINE ROAD AT 200 S BETWEEN JAY AND MERCER COUNTIES ON THE INDIANA SIDE. |
| 19:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Wsw St. Henry | Mercer, OH | A TREE WAS BLOWN DOWN ON TOWNSHIP LINE ROAD. |
| 19:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | W Osgood | Darke, OH | TWO TREES DOWN IN THE TOWN OF OSGOOD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR DATA. |
| 19:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sw Minster | Auglaize, OH | LARGE LIMB DOWN ON BARN ROOF ON MINSTER-EGYPT PIKE W OF MINSTER. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR DATA. |
| 19:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Ada | Hardin, OH | TREE BLOWN DOWN ON TOWNSHIP RD 25 SOUTH OF ROUTE 60 |
| 19:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ese Fort Loramie | Shelby, OH | TREE FELL INTO POWER LINE ON MASON RD. TIME EST BY RADAR. |
| 19:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Wsw Minster | Mercer, OH | POWER LINES WERE BLOWN DOWN AT THE INTERSECTION OF KREMER AND HUWER ROADS |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 11, 2021
11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 11 | 2:40 PM EDT | EF1 | Fulton, OH | 0.2 | 70 | |||
| August 11 | 1:45 PM CDT | EF1 | Monroe, WI | 5.9 | 80 | $40,000 | ||
| August 11 | 2:49 PM EDT | Unrated | Van Wert, OH | 2.0 | 30 | |||
| August 11 | 1:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Monroe, WI | 2.8 | 75 | $3,000 | ||
| August 11 | 2:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Shawano, WI | 0.4 | 41 | |||
| August 11 | 2:14 PM CDT | EF0 | Brown, WI | 2.3 | 75 | |||
| August 11 | 4:04 PM EDT | EF0 | Chippewa, MI | 1.5 | 75 | |||
| August 11 | 5:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Dubuque, IA | 0.6 | 20 | |||
| August 11 | 6:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Iowa, WI | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| August 11 | 6:12 PM CDT | EF0 | Iowa, WI | 1.0 | 25 | |||
| August 11 | 9:01 PM EDT | EF0 | Allegan, MI | 2.8 | 100 | $300,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.