Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2011
EF0 tornado, Moores Fork, Ohio, May 23, 2011
This EF0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Clermont County on May 23, 2011, touching down at 7:43 PM EDT and reaching 33 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $30,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 23, 2011
- Touchdown
- 7:43 PM EDT (23:43 UTC)
- Lifted
- 7:44 PM EDT (23:44 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.2 miles (0.3 km)
- Path width
- 33 yards (30 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $30,000
- County
- Clermont County
- Touchdown point
- 39.215, -84.013
- Lift-off point
- 39.218, -84.012
- Record number
- 1105231743-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A quasi-linear convective system moved across an unstable airmass and produced widespread severe weather.
The tornado blew down two high voltage towers along the Taylor Pike Road and destroyed a metal barn. The debris from the barn was deposited 300 to 400 feet across a field and into a tree line. A couple pieces of debris from the frame of the barn were impaled into the field. There were also some snapped trees and branches down along the tree line. The maximum estimated wind speed based on damage was 85 miles per hour.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
27 minutes of warning. NWS ILN issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:16 UTC, 27 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:48 UTC.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 20:28 UTC and running to 00:46 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:28 UTC | 00:46 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | ILN |
| 22:52 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 23:11 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 23:16 UTC | 23:48 UTC | Tornado Warning | ILN |
| 23:35 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 00:22 UTC | 03:15 UTC | Flood Advisory | ILN |
| 00:52 UTC | 03:45 UTC | Flood Advisory | ILN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:39 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z
11.7 hours before the tornado, 30 km from the path. May 23, 2011.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 170 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -56 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 226 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 776 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 49 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 33 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 183 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 246 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.2
- Supercell composite
- 0.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.7 K/km
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
0.3 hours after it, 30 km from the path. May 24, 2011.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 729 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -44 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1714 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1494 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 144 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 215 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.2
- Supercell composite
- 5.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.3 K/km
The radar
The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 28 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:42 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Delhi Township | Hamilton, OH | LARGE TREE LIMBS SNAPPED. |
| 23:12 UTC | TSTM WND GST 65 | Bridgetown | Hamilton, OH | |
| 23:12 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | 3 N Cheviot | Hamilton, OH | |
| 23:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Finneytown | Hamilton, OH | TREES DOWNED |
| 23:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Wyoming | Hamilton, OH | TREES DOWNED ACROSS SPRINGFIELD PIKE. |
| 23:19 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Norwood | Hamilton, OH | A TREE WAS DOWNED ON A CAR. |
| 23:20 UTC | TSTM WND GST 0 | Hamilton | Butler, OH | |
| 23:20 UTC | TSTM WND GST 58 | 3 Se Hamilton | Butler, OH | BUTLER COUNTY REGIONAL AIRPORT. |
| 23:22 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Deer Park | Hamilton, OH | TREE DOWNED. |
| 23:29 UTC | TSTM WND GST 61 | Kluk Lunken Airport | Hamilton, OH | |
| 23:33 UTC | TSTM WND GST 53 | 5 N Sharonville | Butler, OH | |
| 23:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Middletown | Butler, OH | TREE DOWNED |
| 23:38 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Amelia | Clermont, OH | SEVERAL TREES DOWN NEAR AMELIA HIGH SCHOOL |
| 23:38 UTC | TSTM WND GST 63 | 2 Sw Wetherington | Butler, OH | |
| 23:38 UTC | TSTM WND GST 63 | 5 N Sharonville | Butler, OH | |
| 23:43 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 2 Ese Edenton | Clermont, OH | NWS SURVEY CONFIRMED A HIGH END EF0 TORNADO. DAMAGE INCLUDED 2 HIGH VOLTAGE TOWERS BLOWN DOWN AND A WOOD FRAMED METAL BARN DESTROYED ALONG TAYLOR PIKE ROAD. |
| 23:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 W Beavercreek | Montgomery, OH | SVRL TREES DOWN, 1 UPROOTED, APPROX 5 TREES TOPPED OFF AROUND 20 FT UP |
| 23:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Beavercreek | Greene, OH | PART OF A ROOF BLOWN OFF OF A RESTAURANT. |
| 23:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | W Beavercreek | Greene, OH | MULTIPLE TREES SNAPPED OR UPROOTED. ONE TREE FELL ONTO A HOUSE AND ANOTHER TREE FELL ONTO POWERLINES. |
| 23:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ene Xenia | Greene, OH | A TREE WAS DOWNED ON EAST MARKET STREET. |
| 23:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Ne Gertrude | Brown, OH | ROOF PARTIALLY REMOVED FROM A BOWLING ALLEY NORTH OF GEORGETOWN. |
| 23:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Martinsville | Clinton, OH | TREE DOWN/PARTIAL ROOF DAMAGE TO GARAGE |
| 23:59 UTC | TSTM WND GST 59 | 2 Sse Wilmington | Clinton, OH | NWS OFFICE |
| 00:01 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Wsw Sabina | Clinton, OH | ON CHERRYBEND RD. BARN HAD ROOF TAKEN OFF. SEVERAL LARGE TREES UP ROOTED ALONG WITH LARGE LIMBS BROKEN |
| 00:03 UTC | TSTM WND GST 58 | Kiln Wilmington Apt | Clinton, OH | |
| 00:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ene Gertrude | Brown, OH | HOUSE DAMAGED. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 00:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 E Hillsboro | Highland, OH | 2-4 FT TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN, BARN CRUSHED |
| 00:11 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hillsboro | Highland, OH | TREES DOWNED |
| 00:14 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hillsboro | Highland, OH | LARGE TREE DOWN ON A HOUSE. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2011 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 23, 2011
17 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 23 | 1:45 PM CDT | EF0 | Howell, MO | 1.0 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| May 23 | 3:54 PM CDT | EF0 | Cape Girardeau, MO | 0.5 | 40 | $1,000 | ||
| May 23 | 5:23 PM EDT | EF2 | Juniata, PA | 4.7 | 250 | $50,000 | ||
| May 23 | 4:26 PM CDT | EF0 | Blaine, OK | 0.3 | 15 | |||
| May 23 | 5:32 PM EDT | EF0 | Huntington, IN | 0.4 | 30 | |||
| May 23 | 5:39 PM EDT | EF1 | Northumberland, PA | 1.2 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| May 23 | 6:15 PM EDT | EF0 | Luce, MI | 2.4 | 50 | |||
| May 23 | 5:25 PM CDT | EF1 | Gallatin, IL | 11.8 | 200 | $250,000 | ||
| May 23 | 6:37 PM EDT | EF1 | Schuylkill, PA | 0.2 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| May 23 | 6:43 PM EDT | EF0 | Dearborn, IN | 3.1 | 50 | $45,000 | ||
| May 23 | 5:52 PM CDT | EF0 | Osage, OK | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 23 | 6:56 PM EDT | EF1 | Van Wert, OH | 4.1 | 100 | |||
| May 23 | 7:25 PM EDT | EF0 | Carbon, PA | 0.4 | 50 | 1 | $75,000 | |
| May 23 | 6:52 PM CDT | EF2 | Stewart, TN | 13.3 | 150 | 2 | $250,000 | |
| May 23 | 7:55 PM EDT | EF1 | Greene, OH | 0.9 | 100 | $3,000 | ||
| May 23 | 8:10 PM EDT | EF1 | Clark, OH | 0.4 | 100 | $15,000 | ||
| May 23 | 7:10 PM CDT | EF2 | Christian, KY | 17.3 | 175 | 1 | $350,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.