Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2008

EF1 tornado, Curtice to Reno Beach, Ohio, April 11, 2008

From Curtice to Reno Beach, this EF1 tornado ran 5.3 miles across Lucas County on April 11, 2008, touching down at 7:20 PM EDT and reaching 35 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $200,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
April 11, 2008
Touchdown
7:20 PM EDT (23:20 UTC)
Lifted
7:30 PM EDT (23:30 UTC)
On the ground
10 minutes
Path length
5.3 miles (8.4 km)
Path width
35 yards (32 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$200,000
County
Lucas County
Touchdown point
41.635, -83.370
Lift-off point
41.665, -83.277
Record number
0804111720-01

What the Weather Service recorded

An area of low pressure passed to the north of Lake Erie during the evening of April 11th. A cold front trailing the low swept east across Ohio. Showers and thunderstorms developed ahead of this front with a few of them becoming severe.

A tornado touched down in eastern Lucas County about a mile north of Curtice near the intersection of North Curtice Road and State Route 2. The tornado traveled northeast for about five miles and lifted near Reno Beach. The damage path was intermittent and no more than 35 yards in width. Several camping trailers were overturned by the tornado and a large sign was blown down. Dozens of trees were toppled along the damage path.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:57 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Detroit, MI (KDTX), 12:00Z

11.3 hours before the tornado, 119 km from the path. April 11, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2008-04-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -89619, lifted condensation level 462 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2008-04-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 448 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 84 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-89619 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
462 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
84 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
448 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
382 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
2.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Detroit, MI (KDTX), 00:00Z

0.7 hours after it, 119 km from the path. April 12, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 00:00Z on 2008-04-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 290 joules per kilogram, CIN -11, lifted condensation level 920 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 00:00Z on 2008-04-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 166 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 83 knots.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
290 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-11 J/kg
Surface CAPE
509 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
920 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
83 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
166 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
1.5
0-3 km lapse rate
7.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Toledo (TDZ), 16 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
21:53 UTC6755180° 18 kt28996.3
22:28 UTC66.255.4170° 13 kt995.3
22:46 UTC66.255.4170° 16 kt25995.3
22:53 UTC6656160° 17 kt994.9VCTS -RA
23:10 UTC60.853.6220° 22 kt37995.6+TSRA
23:19 UTC57.253.6240° 18 kt27997+TSRA BR
23:32 UTC5955.4220° 11 kt18995.9-TSRA BR
23:38 UTC5955.4210° 12 kt996.3-TSRA
23:53 UTC5956230° 11 kt996.6VCTS
00:00 UTC5955.4240° 12 kt996.6
00:53 UTC5844270° 19 kt24998.6

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Detroit radar (KDTX), 117 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:19 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:15 UTCDOWNBURST6 Ese OregonLucas, OHCAMPING TRAILERS BLOWN OVER. BILLBOARD DAMAGED. SHEET METAL IN TREES. DAMAGE TO MARINA. 200 FT PATH OF DAMAGE.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 11, 2008

22 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 1111:00 AM CDTEF1Dickson, TN1.620$75,000
April 1112:05 PM CDTEF3Lawrence, TN10.31001$3.0 million
April 1112:20 PM CDTEF3Giles, TN4.7100$1.0 million
April 1112:39 PM CDTEF1Clinton, KY0.4150$50,000
April 1112:40 PM CDTEF0Marshall, TN0.110$1,000
April 1112:41 PM CDTEF1Clinton, KY0.5150$2,000
April 1112:44 PM CDTEF2Clinton, KY3.1300$75,000
April 1112:46 PM CDTEF2Clinton, KY8.74001$1.2 million
April 111:15 PM CDTEF2Bedford, TN7.5200$100,000
April 111:30 PM CDTEF0Coffee, TN0.220$50,000
April 111:42 PM CDTEF1Warren, TN15.0250$1.1 million
April 111:46 PM CDTEF0Cullman, AL0.210$2.0 million
April 112:06 PM CDTEF0Morgan, AL1.220
April 112:07 PM CDTEF0Madison, AL3.8200$10,000
April 112:16 PM CDTEF0Marshall, AL1.630$2,000
April 112:20 PM CDTEF1White, TN1.8800$50,000
April 112:33 PM CDTEF0Marshall, AL2.1100$10,000
April 113:05 PM CDTEF0Cullman, AL0.140$5,000
April 113:27 PM CDTEF0Evangeline Parish, LA8.450$95,000
April 113:40 PM CDTEF0Saint Landry Parish, LA4.150$60,000
April 114:08 PM CDTEF0Jefferson, AL0.130$5,000
April 114:25 PM CDTEF0Jefferson, AL0.330$50,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.