Tornadoes · United States · New Jersey · 2020
EF1 tornado, Strathmere to Marmora, New Jersey, August 4, 2020
From Strathmere to Marmora, this EF1 tornado ran 4.2 miles across Cape May County on August 4, 2020, touching down at 9:45 AM EDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- August 4, 2020
- Touchdown
- 9:45 AM EDT (13:45 UTC)
- Lifted
- 9:50 AM EDT (13:50 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 4.2 miles (6.8 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Cape May County
- Touchdown point
- 39.209, -74.648
- Lift-off point
- 39.270, -74.660
- Record number
- 2008040745-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Tropical Storm Isaias brought high winds, heavy rain, several tornadoes, and coastal flooding to the mid-Atlantic region, becoming the most impactful tropical cyclone to impact most of the region since Sandy in 2012.
A waterspout came ashore near the southern end of Corson���s |Inlet State Park near Strathmere then across marshy areas. The |tornado then crossed the Garden State Parkway then tracked along |Route 9 across the south side of Marmora. There were several |pictures and videos of the waterspout and tornado including a |trained spotter reporting a tornado on the ground with debris in |the air. The tornado produced significant damage to homes and |businesses on the 500 block of Route 9, starting in the vicinity |of a Coca Cola facility where containers were tossed around with |even a truck trailer flipped onto its side. Adjacent to the Coca |Cola facility, a large shed at a residence was upended and |vehicles were moved from their original locations. Several homes |had portions of their roofs blown off with a couple of homes |sustaining significant damage to a side wall or corner walls. The |tornado crossed Route 9 to the Pine Hill Mobile Home Court where |significant damage occurred to trees and buildings. One home was |shifted off its foundation and others had roof damage and downed |trees crushed several cars. The tornado tracked north northwest |crossing Tuckahoe Road and may have dissipated over the adjacent |marsh areas. Doppler radar data showed a well defined tornado |debris signature as the tornado moved through portions of Marmora.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 06:27 UTC and running to 15:54 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 06:27 UTC | 15:54 UTC | Tornado Watch | PHI |
| 12:38 UTC | 12:55 UTC | Marine Warning | PHI |
| 13:28 UTC | 14:00 UTC | Marine Warning | PHI |
| 13:31 UTC | 14:06 UTC | Marine Warning | PHI |
| 21:04 UTC | 11:00 UTC | Small Craft Advisory | PHI |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 12:04 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), 12:00Z
1.8 hours before the tornado, 159 km from the path. August 4, 2020.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 472 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -6 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 259 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 648 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 56 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 254 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 273 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.8
- Supercell composite
- 2.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.2 K/km
Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), 00:00Z
10.2 hours after it, 159 km from the path. August 5, 2020.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 272 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -48 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 536 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1064 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 13 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 84 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 75 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.4
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.1 K/km
The radar
The Philadelphia radar (KDIX), 81 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 13:42 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13:16 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Cape May | Cape May, NJ | NUMEROUS TREE LIMBS DOWN NEAR WASHINGTON STREET AND FRANKLIN STREET, SOME INTO WIRES. THE LIMBS ON WIRES HAVE STARTED SMALL FIRES. |
| 13:24 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 2 Nne Strathmere | Cape May, NJ | 39 MPH SUSTAINED WIND AT OCEAN CITY SOUTH BEACH WXFLOW SITE. |
| 13:48 UTC | TORNADO | 2 W Strathmere | Cape May, NJ | CROSSING ROUTE 50. |
| 14:00 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 1 Ene Cape May | Cape May, NJ | TREE DOWN IN CAPE MAY AVE IN CAPE MAY. |
| 14:00 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Estell Manor | Atlantic, NJ | COOP OBSERVER REPORTS WIDESPREAD DAMAGING WINDS, TREES, AND WIRES DOWN IN ESTELL MANOR. POWER OUT THROUGH THE AREA. SEVERAL GUSTS ESTIMATED 65 MPH. OBSERVED FROM 10AM TO 2PM. |
| 14:00 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Petersburg | Cape May, NJ | SEVERAL TREES DOWN IN THE AREA. |
| 14:13 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 2 Nne Rio Grande | Cape May, NJ | DOWNED TREE ON U.S. HIGHWAY 9 AT MAIN STREET IN MIDDLE TWP. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 14:15 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 1 Wnw Bridgeton | Cumberland, NJ | DOWNED TREE AND WIRES ON STATE HIGHWAY 49 NEAR WEST AVENUE IN BRIDGETON. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 14:17 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 1 W Somers Point | Atlantic, NJ | DOWNED TREE ON U.S. HIGHWAY 9 NEAR MAYS LANDING ROAD IN SOMERS POINT. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 14:18 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Cape May County Airport | Cape May, NJ | AWOS REPORTS SUSTAINED WINDS OF 44 MPH WITH GUSTS TO 62 MPH. |
| 14:24 UTC | COASTAL FLOOD | 1 Sse Port Norris | Anz431, NJ | BIVALVE TIDAL GAUGE CRESTED IN MODERATE FLOOD AT 8.79FT. |
| 14:26 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 4 Ese Mystic Island | Ocean, NJ | 44 MPH SUSTAINED WIND AT TUCKERTON WXFLOW SITE. |
| 14:30 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 1 Nw Fortescue | Cumberland, NJ | 59 MPH SUSTAINED WIND. RUTGERS NJ WEATHER NETWORK. |
| 14:30 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 2 Se Pleasantville | Atlantic, NJ | 41 MPH SUSTAINED WIND AT PT POINT WXFLOW SITE. |
| 14:30 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Newport | Cumberland, NJ | PEAK SUSTAINED WINDS OF 48 KTS WITH PEAK GUSTS TO 62 KTS AROUND 10:30 AM. |
| 14:45 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Newport | Cumberland, NJ | SPOTTER REPORTS SUSTAINED WINDS OF 38-42 MPH WITH GUSTS UP TO 58 MPH. TREE DAMAGE IN THE AREA ALONG WITH 4 INCHES OF RAIN. |
| 14:45 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Rio Grande | Cape May, NJ | TREES AND BRANCHES DOWN. |
| 14:50 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Ocean View | Cape May, NJ | TREES AND WIRES DOWN GSP MM 22. |
| 14:50 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Wildwood | Cape May, NJ | ROOF COMING OFF MONTEGO BAY HOTEL. |
| 14:50 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 3.06 | 1 Nne Vineland | Cumberland, NJ | MESONET STATION AT475 VINELAND. |
| 14:54 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Wnw Surf City | Ocean, NJ | AN EF1 WATERSPOUT AND TORNADO OCCURRED IN MANAHAWKIN BAY BETWEEN SHIP BOTTOM AND BRANT BEACH. IT CROSSED OVER THE ROUTE 72 BRIDGE VIA VIDEO WHICH ALSO SHOWED SOME LIGHT DEBRIS IN THE AIR BEFORE COMING ASHORE IN A MARSHY |
| 15:00 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Ocean City | Cape May, NJ | CORRECTS PREVIOUS TROPICAL STORM REPORT FROM 1 NW JACKSONVILLE. VIDEO SHOWING A ROOF BEING BLOWN OFF OF A HOUSE IN OCEAN CITY. EXACT TIME UNKNOWN. |
| 15:06 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 2 Sse Seabrook Farms | Cumberland, NJ | DOWNED TREE ON STATE HIGHWAY 77 NEAR SILVER LAKE ROAD. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 15:06 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Atlantic City Internati | Atlantic, NJ | ASOS REPORTS 40 MPH SUSTAINED WINDS WITH 66 MPH GUSTS. |
| 15:07 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 2 Nne Mauricetown | Cumberland, NJ | DOWNED WIRES ON STATE HIGHWAY 47 NEAR BROADWAY IN MAURICE RIVER TWP. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 15:10 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Waterford Works | Camden, NJ | DOWNED TREE ON U.S. HIGHWAY 30 WESTBOUND WEST OF WATERFORD-BLUE ANCHOR ROAD IN WINSLOW TWP. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 15:12 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Millville | Cumberland, NJ | FLOODING ON STATE HIGHWAY 47 NEAR BROAD STREET IN MILLVILLE. ALL LANES CLOSED. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 15:15 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 1 Ne Hamilton Twp | Atlantic, NJ | DOWNED POLE AND WIRES ON U.S. HIGHWAY 322 WESTBOUND AT U.S. HIGHWAY 50 IN HAMILTON TWP. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 15:34 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 2 W Millville | Cumberland, NJ | DOWNED TREE ON STATE HIGHWAY 49 WEST OF RIECK ROAD. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 15:35 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 2 Sw Egg Harbor City | Atlantic, NJ | DOWNED TREE ON STATE HIGHWAY 50 NORTHBOUND NEAR ATLANTIC CITY EXPRESSWAY. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 15:40 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Ocean View | Cape May, NJ | SEVERAL TREES DOWN ALONG GARDEN STATE PARKWAY AT MILE MARKER 21. |
| 15:46 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | 1 S Dennisville | Cape May, NJ | DOWNED TREE ON STATE HIGHWAY 83 NEAR DENNISVILLE ROAD. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT. |
| 16:42 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Stone Harbor | Anz453, NJ | HADS GAUGE REPORTED SUSTAINED WINDS UP TO 50 MPH WITH GUSTS UP TO 69 MPH. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2020 tornado in New JerseyEvery tornado in New Jersey since 1950Warnings in force in New Jersey nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 4, 2020
30 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 4 | 2:11 AM EDT | EF0 | Hertford, NC | 5.0 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| August 4 | 2:37 AM EDT | EF0 | Hertford, NC | 3.0 | 50 | $20,000 | ||
| August 4 | 2:49 AM EDT | EF2 | Southampton, VA | 15.9 | 200 | $8.0 million | ||
| August 4 | 2:54 AM EDT | EF1 | City of Suffolk, VA | 21.0 | 150 | $4.0 million | ||
| August 4 | 3:08 AM EDT | EF0 | City of Suffolk, VA | 11.7 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| August 4 | 4:13 AM EDT | EF1 | James City, VA | 0.8 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| August 4 | 4:53 AM EDT | EF1 | Gloucester, VA | 4.7 | 250 | $100,000 | ||
| August 4 | 5:40 AM EDT | EF2 | Lancaster, VA | 15.6 | 500 | 5 | $3.0 million | |
| August 4 | 5:55 AM EDT | EF2 | Wicomico, MD | 1.3 | 150 | $230,000 | ||
| August 4 | 6:06 AM EDT | EF1 | Northumberland, VA | 2.2 | 100 | $626,000 | ||
| August 4 | 6:27 AM EDT | EF0 | Saint Mary's, MD | 1.5 | 75 | |||
| August 4 | 6:32 AM EDT | EF0 | Saint Mary's, MD | 5.2 | 100 | |||
| August 4 | 6:52 AM EDT | EF0 | Calvert, MD | 0.8 | 175 | $250,000 | ||
| August 4 | 7:14 AM EDT | EF2 | Worcester, MD | 3.8 | 200 | $150,000 | ||
| August 4 | 7:22 AM EDT | EF0 | Wicomico, MD | 2.7 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| August 4 | 7:33 AM EDT | EF1 | Calvert, MD | 3.0 | 100 | |||
| August 4 | 7:35 AM EDT | EF0 | Worcester, MD | 8.0 | 75 | $15,000 | ||
| August 4 | 7:55 AM EDT | EF0 | Worcester, MD | 9.6 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| August 4 | 8:18 AM EDT | EF0 | Queen Anne's, MD | 0.7 | 35 | |||
| August 4 | 8:25 AM EDT | EF1 | Kent, DE | 3.0 | 200 | |||
| August 4 | 8:25 AM EDT | EF1 | Kent, DE | 2.1 | 400 | |||
| August 4 | 8:55 AM EDT | EF2 | Kent, DE | 35.8 | 500 | |||
| August 4 | 10:44 AM EDT | EF0 | Montgomery, PA | 3.1 | 200 | |||
| August 4 | 10:50 AM EDT | EF2 | Philadelphia, PA | 20.8 | 500 | 18 | ||
| August 4 | 10:50 AM EDT | EF1 | Ocean, NJ | 3.3 | 100 | |||
| August 4 | 1:40 PM EDT | EF0 | Western Connecticut Planning Region, CT | 0.0 | 25 | $15,000 | ||
| August 4 | 6:29 PM CDT | EF0 | Tripp, SD | 0.0 | 10 | |||
| August 4 | 6:39 PM CDT | EF0 | Tripp, SD | 0.0 | 10 | |||
| August 4 | 7:38 PM CDT | Unrated | Mountrail, ND | 4.4 | 100 | |||
| August 4 | 7:56 PM MDT | EF0 | Lincoln, CO | 0.0 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.