Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2012
EF0 tornado, North Platte to (Lbf)Bird Fld North, Nebraska, April 14, 2012
From North Platte to (Lbf)Bird Fld North, this EF0 tornado ran 0.0 miles across Lincoln County on April 14, 2012, touching down at 5:47 PM CDT and reaching 10 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- April 14, 2012
- Touchdown
- 5:47 PM CDT (22:47 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.0 miles (0.0 km)
- Path width
- 10 yards (9 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Lincoln County
- Touchdown point
- 41.093, -100.739
- Lift-off point
- 41.093, -100.739
- Record number
- 1204141647-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong low pressure system produced widespread severe weather across the central plains on April 14th. Storms developed over central Nebraska in the late morning hours which produced large hail over portions of Garfield and Wheeler counties. Around the middle of the afternoon, more storms developed over southwest Nebraska in the vicinity of a dry line and warm front as a surface low was placed over Keith and Perkins counties. These storms produced very large hail, several tornadoes, numerous funnel clouds, and heavy rain. The heaviest hit areas were across Lincoln, Logan, and Custer counties as storms continued to develop and move over these areas before finally moving east into eastern Nebraska by late evening. Although several tornadoes occurred, they were all weak and did not produce any damage. Damage from these storms was from large hail.
A tornado developed and briefly touched down in a field with no damage reported.
A rope tornado briefly touched down in open rangeland with no damage reported.
A tornado briefly touched down west of Lake Maloney in open rangeland with no damage reported.
A tornado touched down west of Lake Maloney and was on the ground for 10 minutes. It traveled a half mile before lifting across open rangeland.
A tornado was on the ground for several minutes and approached State Farm Road on the southwest side of North Platte. No damage occurred from this tornado.
The tornado briefly touched down just south of the Flying J Truckstop, southeast of North Platte. No damage occurred from this tornado.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:43 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the tornado touched down, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS North Platte, NE wrote its last area forecast discussion before the tornado touched down at Apr 14, 3:44 PM CDT, 2 hours 3 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Apr 14, 3:44 PM CDT, 2 hours 3 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTH PLATTE NE 344 PM CDT SAT APR 14 2012 .SYNOPSIS... CLOSED LOW OVER THE 4 CORNERS AREA THIS AFTERNOON WITH DEEPENING SURFACE LOW OVER NORTHEAST COLORADO. WARM FRONT EXTENDING FROM THIS SURFACE LOW INTO SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA. && .DISCUSSION... MODELS IN GOOD AGREEMENT. CLEARING OVER SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA WITH CU FIELDS DEVELOPING WARM FRONT FRONT SURFACE LOW OVER NORTHEAST COLORADO AND WARM FRONT INTO SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA. DRYLINE BACK INTO NORTHEAST COLORADO. TORNADO WATCH IN EFFECT FOR SOUTHWEST...PORTIONS OF WEST CENTRAL AND NORTH CENTRAL NEBRASKA. TEMPERATURES HAVE WARMED SOME FOR OVERNIGHT LOWS HAVE KEPT MENTION OF RAIN SNOW MIX OVER HIGHER ELEVATION OF THE EAST NEBRASKA PANHANDLE. STRONG GRADIENT WITH COLD AIR ADVECTION BEHIND THE FRONT ON SUNDAY. A HIGH WIND WARNING IS STILL NOT OUT OF THE QUESTION. A RAW DAY ACROSS THE AREA AS UPPER LOW SHEARS OUT OVER NORTH PLATTE THROUGH THE DAY ON SUNDAY. UPPER LOW LOOSENS ITS GRIP SUNDAY NIGHT BUT A SECONDARY WAVE MOVING IN FAST NORTHWEST FLOW WILL CLIP THE FORECAST AREA AGAIN MONDAY AFTERNOON. WEAK SYSTEMS CONTINUE THROUGH THE NORTHWEST FLOW THROUGH THE FIRST PART OF THE WEEK MOVING ACROSS THE DAKOTAS WITH SOME SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS INTO NORTHERN NEBRASKA AND NORMAL TEMPERATURES THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK. && .AVIATION... ALTHOUGH NOT CONTINUOUS...THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT THE TAF SITES THROUGH INTO SUNDAY. THIS WILL OCCUR AS AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE OVER EASTERN COLORADO INTENSIFIES AND MOVES NORTHEAST INTO WESTERN NEBRASKA TONIGHT. THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP OVER SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA AND NORTHWEST KANSAS NEAR A WARM FRONT OVER SOUTHERN NEBRASKA ...THEN MOVE NORTHEAST. ANY STORMS THAT DEVELOP THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL FOR LARGE HAIL...VERY STRONG WINDS...LIGHTNING AND TORNADOES. THE SURFACE LOW WILL MOVE INTO EASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA BY SUNDAY MORNING WHICH WILL PUSH THE ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT ACROSS MUCH OF WESTERN AND NORTH CENTRAL NEBRASKA. STRONG WINDS ARE LIKELY BEHIND THE FRONT...WITH GUSTS UP TO 50 MPH POSSIBLE IN SOME LOCATIONS. && .LBF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...WIND ADVISORY FROM 7 AM CDT /6 AM MDT/ TO 7 PM CDT /6 PM MDT/ SUNDAY FOR NEZ004-005-022>025-035>037-056>059-069>071-094. WIND ADVISORY FROM 1 PM TO 7 PM CDT SUNDAY FOR NEZ006>010- 026>029-038. && SHORT TERM/EXTENDED...POWER AVIATION...BROOKS
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 14, 3:37 PM CDT, 2 hours 10 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTH PLATTE NE 337 PM CDT SAT APR 14 2012 NEZ004>010-022>029-035>038-056>059-069>071-094-152045- SHERIDAN-EASTERN CHERRY-KEYA PAHA-BOYD-BROWN-ROCK-HOLT-GARDEN- GRANT-HOOKER-THOMAS-BLAINE-LOUP-GARFIELD-WHEELER-ARTHUR-MCPHERSON- LOGAN-CUSTER-DEUEL-KEITH-PERKINS-LINCOLN-CHASE-HAYES-FRONTIER- WESTERN CHERRY- 337 PM CDT SAT APR 14 2012 /237 PM MDT SAT APR 14 2012/ THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF WESTERN AND NORTH CENTRAL NEBRASKA. .DAY ONE...TONIGHT. THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH MID EVENING ACROSS MUCH OF SOUTHWEST INTO NORTH CENTRAL NEBRASKA. SOME OF THESE STORMS MAY CONTAIN VERY LARGE HAIL AND ISOLATED STRONG TORNADOES. THE STORMS WILL TRACK NORTHEAST. A MODERATE RISK FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXTENDS GENERALLY EAST OF A LINE FROM STOCKVILLE...THROUGH SUTHERLAND...MULLEN...AND VALENTINE. JUST TO THE EAST...A HIGH RISK AREA EXTENDS GENERALLY EAST OF A LINE FROM CALLAWAY...THROUGH BREWSTER...AND ONEILL. PLEASE STAY TUNED FOR UPDATED INFORMATION AS THIS SIGNIFICANT EVENT UNFOLDS. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY. AS THE STRONG STORM SYSTEM LIFTS FROM EASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA INTO MINNESOTA ON SUNDAY...STRONG NORTHWEST WINDS OF 25 TO 35 MPH WITH GUSTS TO AROUND 50 MPH WILL OCCUR ALONG WITH AN AREA OF SHOWERS LIFTING ACROSS THE OUTLOOK AREA. THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR A MIX OF RAIN AND SNOW FOR AREAS WEST OF VALENTINE THROUGH OGALLALA SUNDAY MORNING. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED INTO THIS EVENING. && THIS PRODUCT IS NOW AVAILABLE...ALONG WITH OTHER WEATHER... HYDROLOGICAL AND CLIMATOLOGICAL INFORMATION...AT HTTP://WWW.WEATHER.GOV/NORTHPLATTE BROOKS
In the hours before
Local storm report, Apr 14, 5:33 PM CDT, 14 minutes before
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</html>The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 12:00Z
10.8 hours before the tornado, 12 km from the path. April 14, 2012.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -93328 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1610 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 69 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 192 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 202 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.2 K/km
The surface observations
North Platte (LBF), 7 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:00 UTC |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The North Platte radar (KLNX), 97 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:46 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2012 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 14, 2012
83 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 14 | 11:38 AM CDT | EF1 | Pawnee, KS | 4.1 | 100 | $35,000 | ||
| April 14 | 12:14 PM CDT | EF1 | Rush, KS | 17.2 | 200 | $125,000 | ||
| April 14 | 1:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Russell, KS | 0.5 | 75 | |||
| April 14 | 1:34 PM CDT | EF0 | Russell, KS | 1.8 | 75 | |||
| April 14 | 1:43 PM CDT | EF0 | Russell, KS | 2.9 | 75 | |||
| April 14 | 1:57 PM CDT | EF1 | Ford, KS | 33.7 | 200 | |||
| April 14 | 2:03 PM CDT | EF1 | Mitchell, KS | 4.0 | 300 | $100,000 | ||
| April 14 | 2:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Nuckolls, NE | 3.1 | 40 | |||
| April 14 | 2:24 PM CDT | EF1 | Clark, KS | 6.3 | 150 | |||
| April 14 | 2:28 PM CDT | EF0 | Monona, IA | 0.4 | 25 | |||
| April 14 | 2:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Thayer, NE | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| April 14 | 2:56 PM CDT | EF0 | Thayer, NE | 0.3 | 60 | $350,000 | ||
| April 14 | 3:24 PM CDT | EF1 | Pawnee, KS | 4.7 | 100 | |||
| April 14 | 3:28 PM CDT | EF1 | Edwards, KS | 9.3 | 100 | |||
| April 14 | 3:49 PM CDT | EF0 | Woodward, OK | 4.0 | 30 | |||
| April 14 | 3:59 PM CDT | EF1 | Woodward, OK | 0.5 | 30 | |||
| April 14 | 3:59 PM CDT | EF1 | Comanche, KS | 10.9 | 125 | |||
| April 14 | 4:04 PM CDT | EF0 | Rush, KS | 0.9 | 75 | |||
| April 14 | 4:25 PM CDT | EF1 | Stafford, KS | 9.8 | 150 | |||
| April 14 | 4:26 PM CDT | EF0 | Woodward, OK | 0.2 | 30 | |||
| April 14 | 4:33 PM CDT | EF0 | Woods, OK | 0.3 | 30 | |||
| April 14 | 4:35 PM CDT | EF1 | Stafford, KS | 14.3 | 150 | |||
| April 14 | 4:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Pratt, KS | 2.3 | 100 | |||
| April 14 | 4:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Barton, KS | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| April 14 | 4:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Johnson, NE | 2.8 | 100 | |||
| April 14 | 4:56 PM CDT | EF2 | Johnson, NE | 5.8 | 440 | |||
| April 14 | 5:02 PM CDT | EF0 | Kingman, KS | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| April 14 | 5:07 PM CDT | EF0 | Johnson, NE | 3.8 | 100 | |||
| April 14 | 5:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Pratt, KS | 2.3 | 75 | |||
| April 14 | 5:18 PM CDT | EF0 | Lincoln, NE | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| April 14 | 5:18 PM CDT | EF0 | Woodward, OK | 0.2 | 30 | |||
| April 14 | 5:21 PM CDT | EF1 | Otoe, NE | 2.0 | 200 | |||
| April 14 | 5:24 PM CDT | EF0 | Woodward, OK | 0.2 | 30 | |||
| April 14 | 5:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Lincoln, NE | 0.0 | 10 | |||
| April 14 | 5:28 PM CDT | EF0 | Lincoln, NE | 0.0 | 10 | |||
| April 14 | 5:28 PM CDT | EF0 | Lincoln, NE | 0.0 | 20 | |||
| April 14 | 5:28 PM CDT | EF2 | Fremont, IA | 12.2 | 880 | 4 | ||
| April 14 | 5:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Lincoln, NE | 0.5 | 20 | |||
| April 14 | 5:33 PM CDT | EF4 | Rice, KS | 50.3 | 400 | |||
| April 14 | 6:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Woodward, OK | 0.2 | 30 | |||
| April 14 | 6:16 PM CDT | EF0 | Harlan, NE | 0.8 | 40 | $75,000 | ||
| April 14 | 6:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Kingman, KS | 1.3 | 50 | |||
| April 14 | 6:36 PM CDT | EF0 | Lincoln, NE | 15.1 | 20 | |||
| April 14 | 6:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Saline, KS | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| April 14 | 6:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Woodward, OK | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| April 14 | 6:51 PM CDT | EF0 | Woodward, OK | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| April 14 | 6:52 PM CDT | EF2 | Adams, IA | 16.6 | 800 | 2 | $5.0 million | |
| April 14 | 6:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Kingman, KS | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| April 14 | 6:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Saline, KS | 15.8 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| April 14 | 7:01 PM CDT | EF0 | Major, OK | 0.1 | 30 | |||
| April 14 | 7:06 PM CDT | EF1 | Woods, OK | 7.2 | 150 | |||
| April 14 | 7:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Reno, KS | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| April 14 | 7:19 PM CDT | EF0 | Woods, OK | 1.0 | 75 | |||
| April 14 | 7:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Woods, OK | 9.0 | 400 | |||
| April 14 | 7:31 PM CDT | EF0 | Dickinson, KS | 3.3 | 25 | |||
| April 14 | 7:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Alfalfa, OK | 10.0 | 400 | |||
| April 14 | 7:54 PM CDT | EF1 | Warren, IA | 0.8 | 75 | $200,000 | ||
| April 14 | 7:57 PM CDT | EF0 | Alfalfa, OK | 12.0 | 400 | |||
| April 14 | 8:03 PM CDT | EF0 | McPherson, KS | 0.6 | 100 | |||
| April 14 | 8:05 PM CDT | EF1 | McPherson, KS | 7.0 | 250 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.