Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2024
EF0 tornado, Blue Spgs to Napoleon, Missouri, May 6, 2024
From Blue Spgs to Napoleon, this EF0 tornado ran 4.4 miles across Jackson and Lafayette counties on May 6, 2024, touching down at 11:39 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 6, 2024
- Touchdown
- 11:39 PM CDT (04:39 UTC)
- Lifted
- 11:45 PM CDT (04:45 UTC)
- On the ground
- 6 minutes
- Path length
- 4.4 miles (7.1 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Counties
- Jackson and Lafayette counties
- Touchdown point
- 39.077, -94.120
- Lift-off point
- 39.129, -94.072
- Record number
- 2405062239-02
The damage survey
38 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS EAX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 100 mph.
- Talk w WCM: pavilion next to park and dog park
- Siding as well wrapped around basketball ball ho
- Damage to several travel trailers. One was rolled into the ditch from the lot 20 to 30 yards.
- May not be point damage since fence is older
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
In the late evening hours of May 6th and early morning hours of May 7th, several severe linear features moved through Missouri from west to east. These produced widespread 60 mph straight line wind damage with numerous embedded QLCS mesovortices and a few confirmed QLCS tornadoes.
NWS storm survey confirmed a 5.5 mile long EF-1 tornado associated with a QLCS that began near the intersection of Missouri 7 Highway and Wyatt Road in south Blue Springs where it destroyed a small gazebo in a residential area. The tornado then continued to the northeast, where it damaged several commercial buildings on SW Eagles Parkway in Grain Valley. The tornado then crossed Interstate 70 in Grain Valley, where it blew over a semi truck and flipped two RV trailers from an RV dealership into a ditch. The damage path ended just north of Interstate 70 in Grain Valley. Estimated wind speeds were as high as 100 mph.
An EF0 tornado developed from the same mesovortex that produced the Grain Valley tornado a few minutes later. The tornado began north of Oak Grove, damaging trees at several farm residences along Hudnall Road and Doris Neer Road in far eastern Jackson County. The tornado moved northeast in northwestern Lafayette County, uprooting a tree along Old Santa Fe Trail and damaging several others northeast to State Highway 24. Utility wires were damaged by the tornado along the highway as well. The tornado then moved northeast, crossing Chestnut Street south of Napoleon. An outbuilding was damaged, and several trees were downed or snapped near their tops along this stretch. The tornado appears to have dissipated as it approached Napoleon, with only minor damage to tree limbs observed south of State Highway 224.
An EF0 tornado developed from the same mesovortex that produced the Grain Valley tornado a few minutes later. The tornado began north of Oak Grove, damaging trees at several farm residences along Hudnall Road and Doris Neer Road in far eastern Jackson County. The tornado moved northeast in northwestern Lafayette County, uprooting a tree along Old Santa Fe Trail and damaging several others northeast to State Highway 24. Utility wires were damaged by the tornado along the highway as well. The tornado then moved northeast, crossing Chestnut Street south of Napoleon. An outbuilding was damaged, and several trees were downed or snapped near their tops along this stretch. The tornado appears to have dissipated as it approached Napoleon, with only minor damage to tree limbs observed south of State Highway 224.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
8 minutes of warning. NWS EAX issued a tornado warning for this county at 04:31 UTC, 8 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 04:47 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 01:41 UTC and running to 05:14 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01:41 UTC | 05:14 UTC | Tornado Watch | EAX |
| 03:52 UTC | 04:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EAX |
| 04:31 UTC | 04:47 UTC | Tornado Warning | EAX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:50 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Topeka, KS (KTOP), 00:00Z
4.7 hours before the tornado, 134 km from the path. May 7, 2024.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2025 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -2 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2449 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 723 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 45 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 291 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 379 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 4.0
- Supercell composite
- 18.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
Topeka, KS (KTOP), 12:00Z
7.3 hours after it, 134 km from the path. May 7, 2024.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 33 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -265 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 336 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1287 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 53 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -108 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 29 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.5 K/km
The radar
The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 36 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 04:40 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Sw Kansas City Intl A | Platte, MO | Downed wires and power outages near Route N. Time estimated from radar. |
| 03:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Pittsville | Johnson, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Social media report and photos of a carport displaced, multiple trees downed, and a tree down onto a roof at a property near Pittsville. Time estimated from radar. |
| 03:52 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Ferrelview | Platte, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Social media photos of tree damage in Ferrelview. Time estimated from radar. |
| 03:59 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nnw Hoover | Platte, MO | An embedded circulation within a line of thunderstorms resulted in a narrow EF-0 tornado that began north of Ferrelview, MO and traveled through northeastern Platte County toward the Clay County line. Much of the damage |
| 04:02 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 W Belton | Cass, MO | Downed wires and power outages near Route D. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:02 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Trimble | Clinton, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Downed trees and wires near Maple Street. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 E Ridgely | Platte, MO | Report from mPING: 3-inch tree limbs broken; Power poles broken. Time corrected from radar. |
| 04:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sw Trimble | Clinton, MO | Report from mPING: 3-inch tree limbs broken; Power poles broken. Time corrected from radar. |
| 04:06 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Trimble | Clinton, MO | Report from mPING: 3-inch tree limbs broken; Power poles broken. Time corrected from radar. |
| 04:06 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Trimble | Clinton, MO | Report from mPING: Trees uprooted or snapped; Roof blown off. Time corrected from radar. |
| 04:06 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Northmoor | Clay, MO | Downed wires and power outages near 40th Street. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:06 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ssw Kansas City | Jackson, MO | Downed tree and wires near Westwood Terrace. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:07 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Trimble | Clinton, MO | mPing report of trees uprooted near Howard Road. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:09 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nnw Trimble | Clinton, MO | Downed wires and power outages near 223rd Street. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:09 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W Avondale | Clay, MO | Delayed report. mPing report of tree and roof damage near Holmes Street. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:09 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Wsw Raytown | Jackson, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Social media report and photos of downed trees near 75th Street and the Paseo. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Se Kansas City | Jackson, MO | Downed tree and wires near Lawn Avenue. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Raymore | Cass, MO | Downed tree blocking a road in Raymore. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 E Plattsburg | Clinton, MO | Report from mPING: 3-inch tree limbs broken; Power poles broken. Time corrected from radar. |
| 04:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ssw Lee'S Summit | Jackson, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Downed trees and traffic signs blown over near Lees Summit West. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:19 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nne Glenaire | Clay, MO | Downed wires and power outages near Lindenwood Lane. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:19 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Lee'S Summit | Jackson, MO | Downed wires and power outages near Executive Way. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:19 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 3 S Plattsburg | Clinton, MO | Private weather station reported a 60 mph gust at 1119 pm. |
| 04:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nne Plattsburg | Clinton, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Downed trees and wires near Plotsky Avenue. Several social media reports confirming widespread tree and minor property damage in the town of Plattsburg. Radar is strongly suggestive of downdraft |
| 04:22 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ssw Unity Village | Jackson, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Downed trees and wires near Holly Lane. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:22 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ne Raytown | Jackson, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Social media report and photos of tree damage near Noland Road and U.S. Highway 40. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:22 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ne Raytown | Jackson, MO | Downed wires and power outages near Liberty Avenue. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:26 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nnw Lake Lotawana | Jackson, MO | An embedded circulation in a line of thunderstorms beginning around 10:26 PM CDT resulted in a narrow EF-1 tornado that began in south Blue Springs, Missouri, and continued northeast for 5.5 miles to Grain Valley. Grain |
| 04:31 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wsw Grain Valley | Jackson, MO | Multiple reports of power outages and wires down near Eagles Parkway and Willow Drive. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:33 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ne Strasburg | Cass, MO | Downed wires and power outages near 191st Street. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:33 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Grain Valley | Jackson, MO | Semi truck flipped near Interstate 70 between Grain Valley and Blue Springs. |
| 04:39 UTC | TORNADO | 4 S Levasy | Jackson, MO | An EF0 tornado developed from the same mesovortex that produced the Grain Valley tornado a few minutes later. The tornado began north of Oak Grove, damaging trees at several farm residences along Hudnall Road and Doris N |
| 04:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Buckner | Jackson, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Social media report and photo of tree damage at a property in Buckner. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:43 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sw Napoleon | Lafayette, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Downed wires and power outages near Route 224. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:43 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Napoleon | Lafayette, MO | Downed wires and power outages near Old Santa Fe Trail. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Pittsville | Johnson, MO | Corrects previous tstm wnd dmg report from Pittsville. Delayed report from 5/6. Social media report and photos of a carport displaced, multiple trees downed, and a tree down onto a roof at a property near Pittsville. Tim |
| 04:47 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Orrick | Ray, MO | Sporadic tree and limb damage on the south side of Orrick. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ne Holden | Johnson, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Downed wires and power outages near County Road U. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 E Wellington | Lafayette, MO | Sporadic tree and limb damage near Wellington and east to Lexington along US Highway 24 and Route 224. Time estimated from radar. |
| 04:56 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Richmond | Ray, MO | Delayed report from 5/6. Downed wires and power outages near Valley View Drive. Time estimated from radar. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2024 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 6, 2024
40 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 6 | 12:49 PM MDT | Unrated | Butte, SD | 3.5 | 10 | |||
| May 6 | 1:53 PM CDT | EF0 | Lincoln, NE | 0.9 | 10 | |||
| May 6 | 1:07 PM MDT | Unrated | Butte, SD | 10.5 | 10 | |||
| May 6 | 2:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Wilson, TN | 0.5 | 50 | $25,000 | ||
| May 6 | 4:19 PM CDT | EF0 | Webster, NE | 7.0 | 40 | $20,000 | ||
| May 6 | 4:23 PM CDT | EF1 | DeKalb, TN | 3.2 | 150 | $300,000 | ||
| May 6 | 6:04 PM CDT | Unrated | Major, OK | 3.8 | 30 | |||
| May 6 | 6:40 PM CDT | Unrated | Custer, NE | 0.1 | 1 | |||
| May 6 | 6:41 PM CDT | EF1 | Blaine, OK | 11.1 | 300 | $40,000 | ||
| May 6 | 7:07 PM CDT | EF0 | Gage, NE | 1.0 | 30 | |||
| May 6 | 7:16 PM CDT | EF0 | Gage, NE | 0.2 | 20 | |||
| May 6 | 7:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Garfield, OK | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 6 | 7:34 PM CDT | EF0 | Garfield, OK | 0.2 | 30 | $5,000 | ||
| May 6 | 7:39 PM CDT | EF0 | Riley, KS | 1.2 | 75 | |||
| May 6 | 7:44 PM CDT | EF1 | Garfield, OK | 6.3 | 300 | |||
| May 6 | 8:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Kay, OK | 0.7 | 30 | $50,000 | ||
| May 6 | 8:48 PM CDT | EF1 | Mills, IA | 5.7 | 250 | |||
| May 6 | 8:54 PM CDT | EF1 | Kay, OK | 8.0 | 75 | $100,000 | ||
| May 6 | 8:55 PM CDT | Unrated | Chautauqua, KS | 0.0 | 10 | |||
| May 6 | 9:07 PM CDT | EF1 | Pottawattamie, IA | 1.5 | 200 | |||
| May 6 | 9:12 PM CDT | EF4 | Barnsdall–Bartlesville tornado, OK | 40.8 | 1,700 | 2 | 33 | $25 million |
| May 6 | 9:13 PM CDT | EF1 | Pottawattamie, IA | 4.0 | 450 | |||
| May 6 | 9:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Coffey, KS | 0.9 | 50 | |||
| May 6 | 9:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Coffey, KS | 0.9 | 50 | |||
| May 6 | 10:56 PM CDT | EF0 | Lincoln, OK | 2.2 | 50 | $5,000 | ||
| May 6 | 10:59 PM CDT | EF0 | Platte, MO | 6.0 | 50 | |||
| May 6 | 11:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Ottawa, OK to KS | 24.1 | 1,100 | $350,000 | ||
| May 6 | 11:13 PM CDT | EF0 | Cherokee, KS | 2.7 | 50 | $64,000 | ||
| May 6 | 11:26 PM CDT | EF1 | Jackson, MO | 5.8 | 50 | |||
| May 6 | 11:29 PM CDT | EF1 | Jasper, MO | 4.5 | 100 | $160,000 | ||
| May 6 | 11:38 PM CDT | EF1 | Jasper, MO | 2.0 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| May 6 | 11:39 PM CDT | EF1 | Oklahoma, OK | 2.2 | 75 | $300,000 | ||
| May 6 | 11:46 PM CDT | EF1 | Oklahoma, OK | 1.1 | 30 | $50,000 | ||
| May 6 | 12:06 AM CDT | EF1 | Okmulgee, OK | 4.0 | 350 | |||
| May 6 | 12:12 AM CDT | EF0 | Dade, MO | 0.4 | 200 | $10,000 | ||
| May 6 | 12:21 AM CDT | EF0 | St. Clair, MO | 1.0 | 100 | $5,000 | ||
| May 6 | 12:33 AM CDT | EF0 | Greene, MO | 18.7 | 150 | 1 | $73,000 | |
| May 6 | 12:38 AM CDT | EF1 | Clarke, IA | 6.2 | 80 | $250,000 | ||
| May 6 | 12:51 AM CDT | EF1 | Pettis, MO | 9.7 | 75 | |||
| May 6 | 12:53 AM CDT | EF0 | Clarke, IA | 2.0 | 80 | $100,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.