Tornadoes · United States · Mississippi · 2026

EF1 tornado, Coles to East Fork, Mississippi, March 11, 2026

From Coles to East Fork, this EF1 tornado ran 2.2 miles across Amite County on March 11, 2026, touching down at 7:09 PM CDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody.

Preliminary. This is NWS LIX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Coles. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The survey

Rating, as surveyed
EF1, preliminary
Date
March 11, 2026
Touchdown
7:09 PM CDT (00:09 UTC)
Lifted
7:12 PM CDT (00:12 UTC)
On the ground
3 minutes
Path length
2.2 miles (3.6 km)
Path width
200 yards (183 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Amite County
Touchdown point
31.259, -91.029
Lift-off point
31.235, -91.007
Highest wind the damage implies
90 mph
Surveyed by
NWS LIX
The office's name for it
Coles
Survey last edited
June 8, 2026
Record number
None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.

What the survey found

The damage path of an EF-1 tornado with maximum sustained winds of 90 mph was identified via high resolution satellite imagery in northwest Amite County, north of Gloster, MS. This tornado caused damage and displacement to several trees including a swath west of Hwy 33 concurrent with an EF-1. Additional tree damage was identified along Hwy 33 near Homochitto Rd. This was corroborated by EM report of tree damage north of Gloster which also was collocated with a strong area of rotation on KHDC radar.

Written by NWS LIX in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.

The damage survey

26 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LIX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 90 mph.

  • Minor tree damage on high res satellite imagery.
  • Patch of minor tree damage on high res satellite imagery.
  • Trees damaged on high res satellite imagery.
  • Trees displaced on high res satellite imagery.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Environmental conditions favorable for a QLCS (Quasi-Linear Convective System) tornado event developed across southeast Louisiana and southern Mississippi during the afternoon and evening hours of March 11th. An upper-level storm system moving east from Texas overspread a very moist and increasingly unstable air mass in place across the region. At the same time, intense low-level wind shear and strong atmospheric spin developed as southerly winds strengthened ahead of an approaching line of storms with bowing segments.||The combination of rich Gulf moisture, strong low-level atmospheric spin, and a fast-moving line of thunderstorms created an environment supportive of embedded rotating circulations along the leading edge of the QLCS. As that line moved west to east across the local area, several rapidly developing tornadoes formed within these circulations. A total of 6 tornadoes were confirmed across southwest Mississippi and multiple reports of damaging straight-line winds were also received.

The damage path of an EF-1 tornado with maximum sustained winds of 90 mph and max width of 200 yards was identified via high resolution satellite imagery in northwest Amite County, north of Gloster, MS. This tornado caused damage and displacement to several trees including a swath west of Hwy 33 concurrent with an EF-1. Additional tree damage was identified along Hwy 33 near Homochitto Rd. This was corroborated by EM report of tree damage north of Gloster which also was collocated with a strong area of rotation on KHDC radar.

The damage path of an EF-0 tornado with maximum sustained winds near 85 mph and peak width of 150 yards was identified on high resolution satellite imagery in rural Amite County, north of Liberty, MS. Damage to tree tops were identified west of Pecan Rd. A focused path of damaged and displaced trees continued east-southeast through Meadville and Freeman Rd. The tornado evidently lifted after crossing Hwy 569, prior to reaching Newman Rd where no other damage could be identified. This damage path was collocated with a strong area of rotation of KHDC radar imagery.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 23:56 UTC and running to 02:23 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
23:38 UTC00:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIX
23:56 UTC02:23 UTCTornado WatchLIX
00:28 UTC01:08 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIX
00:32 UTC01:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIX
00:35 UTC01:15 UTCTornado WarningLIX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:58 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Jackson, MS (KJAN), 12:00Z

11.8 hours after it, 149 km from the path. March 12, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2026-03-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN 0, lifted condensation level 630 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2026-03-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -99 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 31 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Surface CAPE
27 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
630 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-99 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
39 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
2.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Hammond radar (KHDC), 100 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:09 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
23:35 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ese NatchezAdams, MSReport of downed powerline and downed tree on Liberty Rd near Natchez.
23:35 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ese NatchezAdams, MSReport of downed powerline and downed tree on Liberty Rd near Natchez.
23:55 UTCTORNADO4 Wnw CrosbyWilkinson, MSThe damage path of an EF-0 tornado with estimated peak winds near 85 mph was identified on high resolution satellite imagery in northeast Wilkinson County, just south of Perrytown, MS.
00:01 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne Garden CityFranklin, MSLaw enforcement reported multiple trees and powerlines down in across southwest portions of Franklin MS.
00:01 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne Garden CityFranklin, MSLaw enforcement reported multiple trees and powerlines down in across southwest portions of Franklin MS.
00:09 UTCTORNADO3 Ese CrosbyAmite, MSThe damage path of an EF-1 tornado with maximum sustained winds of 90 mph was identified via high resolution satellite imagery in northwest Amite County, north of Gloster, MS.
00:10 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 S MeadvilleFranklin, MSTree down across Meadville-Gloster Rd.
00:10 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 S MeadvilleFranklin, MSTree down across Meadville-Gloster Rd.
00:19 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 S BudeFranklin, MSMultiple trees and powerlines down across south central Franklin MS.
00:19 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 S BudeFranklin, MSMultiple trees and powerlines down across south central Franklin MS.
00:27 UTCTORNADO7 N LibertyAmite, MSThe damage path of an EF-0 tornado with maximum sustained winds near 85 mph was identified on high resolution satellite imagery in rural Amite County, north of Liberty, MS.
00:34 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Nw AuburnFranklin, MSCorrects previous tstm wnd dmg report from 5 NW Auburn. Trees and powerlines were blown down across portions of southeast Franklin County.
00:34 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Nw AuburnFranklin, MSTrees and powerlines down across portions of southwest Franklin county MS.
00:37 UTCTSTM WND DMG6 Sse SmithdaleAmite, MSDamage reported on Hwy 570, Hwy 569, and Thompson Road. Possible tornado.
00:41 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Se SmithdaleAmite, MSCorrects the time on previous report. Widespread tree damage across northeastern Amite county. Trees down on North Greensburg Rd, Moak Rd, Hwy 570, Thompson Rd, Hwy 569, Tangipahoa Rd, Jones Rd, Womack Lane, County Line
00:45 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne AuburnLincoln, MSCouple trees and power lines down in the SW part of the county.
00:45 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne AuburnLincoln, MSCouple trees and power lines down in the SW part of the county.
00:48 UTCTORNADO4 Nw SummitPike, MSAn NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-1 tornado touched down near Johnston Chapel Rd in northwest Pike County, MS. This tornado continued into Summit, MS.
00:48 UTCTORNADO4 Wsw SummitPike, MSAn NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-1 touched down near Hwy 570 and Moak Rd in Pike County, MS. Notable tree damage was identified along Hwy 570 in association with this tornado.
00:51 UTCTORNADO3 Wsw SummitPike, MSAn NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-1 tornado touched down near Hwy 570 near Dallas Jackson Dr.
00:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nw Bogue ChittoLincoln, MSSmall tree limbs were broken and blown down in and around Bogue Chitto. Estimated peak wind speeds were 60 mph.
00:56 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene SummitPike, MSMultiple trees and power lines down across the campus of Southwest Mississippi Community College. Trees also fell on dorms and the library.
01:24 UTCTSTM WND DMGGillsbergAmite, MSMultiple trees down around Gillsburg, MS and between MS Hwy 584 and MS Hwy 568.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in MississippiEvery tornado in Mississippi since 1950Warnings in force in Mississippi nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 11, 2026

56 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 111:12 AM CDTEF1Sevier, AR0.585
March 113:24 AM CDTEF1Jersey, IL0.1100
March 113:50 AM CDTEF1Madison, IL1.601
March 114:08 AM CDTEF1Madison, IL1.610
March 115:05 AM CDTEF1Saint Clair, IL2.60
March 116:10 AM CDTEF0Jasper, IL2.150
March 117:35 AM EDTEF0Wells, IN2.630
March 116:57 AM CDTEF1Calhoun, AR14.7200
March 119:16 AM EDTEF0Jay, IN3.9200
March 1110:17 AM EDTEF0Shelby, OH1.960
March 1110:18 AM EDTEF0Shelby, OH3.050
March 1110:22 AM EDTEF0Auglaize, OH0.640
March 117:06 PM EDTEF1Howard, MD0.7100
March 117:14 PM EDTEF0Carroll, MD0.375
March 116:55 PM CDTEF0Wilkinson, MS4.0100
March 117:27 PM CDTEF0Amite, MS7.0150
March 117:48 PM CDTEF1Pike, MS1.6375
March 117:48 PM CDTEF1Pike, MS8.4300
March 117:51 PM CDTEF1Pike, MS1.0175
March 117:57 PM CDTEF1Lincoln, MS10.51,000
March 117:57 PM CDTEF1Lincoln, MS8.1700
March 118:04 PM CDTEF1Lincoln, MS6.31,000
March 118:17 PM CDTEF1Saint Helena Parish, LA12.2200
March 118:29 PM CDTEF0Saint Helena Parish, LA8.8175
March 118:31 PM CDTEF0Livingston Parish, LA5.850
March 118:31 PM CDTEF1Jefferson Davis, MS10.1500
March 118:38 PM CDTEF1Tangipahoa Parish, LA14.5200
March 118:41 PM CDTEF1Jefferson Davis, MS2.9250
March 118:41 PM CDTEF1Jefferson Davis, MS3.1400
March 118:43 PM CDTEF0Marion, MS1.175
March 118:46 PM CDTEF1Jefferson Davis, MS12.0700
March 118:48 PM CDTEF1Jefferson Davis, MS3.2400
March 118:55 PM CDTEF0Tangipahoa Parish, LA2.225
March 119:04 PM CDTEF1Washington Parish, LA5.1300
March 119:10 PM CDTEF1Covington, MS1.1400
March 119:21 PM CDTEF0Saint Tammany Parish, LA2.350
March 119:28 PM CDTEF0Saint Tammany Parish, LA2.450
March 119:33 PM CDTEF1Jones, MS4.2400
March 119:47 PM CDTEF0Jones, MS0.650
March 119:48 PM CDTEF1Jones, MS1.1150
March 119:50 PM CDTEF1Wayne, MS1.4250
March 119:50 PM CDTEF1Wayne, MS0.950
March 1110:28 PM CDTEF1Choctaw, AL1.5230
March 1110:32 PM CDTEF0Perry, MS0.4150
March 1110:38 PM CDTEF1Choctaw, AL0.130
March 1110:42 PM CDTEF1Choctaw, AL0.235
March 1111:08 PM CDTEF0Greene, MS0.230
March 1111:17 PM CDTEF0George, MS0.930
March 1111:23 PM CDTEF0Greene, MS0.230
March 1111:49 PM CDTEF0Mobile, AL2.430
March 1111:53 PM CDTEF1Mobile, AL1.6110
March 1112:07 AM CDTEF0Mobile, AL0.5100
March 1112:20 AM CDTEF0Mobile, AL1.1200
March 1112:24 AM CDTEF0Mobile, AL3.3140
March 1112:36 AM CDTEF0Mobile, AL5.950
March 1112:53 AM CDTEF1Escambia, AL0.680

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.

Sources

NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.