Tornadoes · United States · Louisiana · 2025
EF1 tornado, Boyce to Mc Neeley, Louisiana, March 4, 2025
From Boyce to Mc Neeley, this EF1 tornado ran 6.8 miles across Rapides and Grant parishes on March 4, 2025, touching down at 11:50 AM CST and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $270,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- March 4, 2025
- Touchdown
- 11:50 AM CST (17:50 UTC)
- Lifted
- 11:57 AM CST (17:57 UTC)
- On the ground
- 7 minutes
- Path length
- 6.8 miles (10.9 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $270,000
- Counties
- Rapides and Grant parishes
- Touchdown point
- 31.378, -92.698
- Lift-off point
- 31.394, -92.644
- Record number
- 2503041150-01
The damage survey
4 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LCH, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 93 mph.
- Tornado crosses the Red River at this point. We can see weak tree damage on the Grant Parish side of the River
- Damage to homes as it crossed Highway 1.
- Damage to homes. Several outbuildings destroyed in the middle of Boyce.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong low pressure system moved across the plains during early March. The associated cold front and upper disturbance triggered severe weather over Louisiana during Mardi Gras.
A very mature squall line developed along and ahead of an advancing cold front across the Ark-La-Tex region during the late morning through the afternoon hours on March 4th. Damaging wind gusts were the primary threat with this squall line, but numerous strong mesovorticies became embedded within this quasi-linear convective system (QLCS). Dew points were in the mid to upper 60s with over 500 J/kg of MLCAPE and 450 m2/s2 of 0-1 km storm relative helicity (SRH). As temperatures continued to warm into the lower 70s with MLCAPE increasing to around 1000 J/kg MLCAPE, the increasing threat of supercell thunderstorm development only heightened the tornado threat into the afternoon. As a result, numerous reports of damaging straight-line wind gusts and several tornadoes were documented across North Louisiana along with isolated flash flooding.
The Boyce Tornado began in a field to the southwest of I-49 in Rapides Parish, where powerlines were removed from transmission towers. The tornado continued northeast crossing I-49 and damaged homes as it crossed HWY 1. It proceeded northeast into the town of Boyce, damaging several more homes, destroying outbuildings, and damaging various trees in the middle of Boyce. The tornado then continued further northeast, crossing the Red River into Shreveport's CWA. Weak tree occurred on the north side of the Red River in Grant Parish, until it lifted around 11:57 AM. Max estimated winds were 90 mph.
This is the continuation of the EF-1 tornado that began in a field to the southwest of Interstate 49 in Rapides Parish just southwest of the Boyce community. This tornado, with estimated maximum winds near 90 mph tracked through Boyce, across the Red River and into extreme Southwest Grant Parish, where several small trees were snapped and uprooted on the north side of the Red River along Aaron Slayter Plantation Road before the tornado finally lifted. The tornado had a maximum width of 100 yards and tracked for approximately 1.3 miles across extreme Southwest Grant Parish before lifting.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
25 minutes of warning. NWS LCH issued a tornado warning for this county at 17:25 UTC, 25 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 18:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 14:15 UTC and running to 19:47 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 09:00 UTC | 00:00 UTC | High Wind Warning | LCH |
| 12:00 UTC | 18:28 UTC | High Wind Watch | LCH |
| 14:15 UTC | 19:47 UTC | Tornado Watch | LCH |
| 17:25 UTC | 18:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | LCH |
| 17:28 UTC | 18:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH |
| 17:41 UTC | 18:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH |
| 18:27 UTC | 19:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH |
| 18:28 UTC | 18:37 UTC | Tornado Warning | LCH |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 16:24 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), 12:00Z
5.8 hours before the tornado, 150 km from the path. March 4, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 155 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -306 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 110 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 718 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 68 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 41 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 471 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 517 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.2 K/km
Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), 00:00Z
6.2 hours after it, 150 km from the path. March 5, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -71231 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2625 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 87 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 19 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -82 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -295 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.8 K/km
The surface observations
Alexandria International/England Afb (AEX), 12 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15:53 UTC | 68 | 62 | 150° 22 kt | 33 | 1001.4 | |
| 15:55 UTC | 150° 16 kt | 1001 | ||||
| 16:00 UTC | 150° 19 kt | 30 | 1001.4 | |||
| 16:05 UTC | 160° 18 kt | 22 | 1001 | -RA | ||
| 16:10 UTC | 160° 18 kt | 1001.4 | -RA | |||
| 16:15 UTC | 160° 22 kt | 32 | 1001.4 | -RA | ||
| 16:20 UTC | 27 | 1001 | -RA | |||
| 16:25 UTC | 24 | 1001 | ||||
| 16:30 UTC | 35 | 1001 | ||||
| 16:35 UTC | 30 | 1000.7 | ||||
| 16:40 UTC | 70 | 63 | 170° 22 kt | 33 | 1000.3 | |
| 16:40 UTC | 28 | 1000.3 | ||||
| 16:45 UTC | 28 | 1000.7 | ||||
| 16:50 UTC | 71.6 | 62.6 | 160° 26 kt | 37 | 1000 | |
| 16:50 UTC | 26 kt | 31 | 1000 | |||
| 16:53 UTC | 71 | 63 | 160° 25 kt | 37 | 999.7 | |
| 16:55 UTC | 38 | 999.3 | ||||
| 17:00 UTC | 170° 21 kt | 35 | 999.7 | -RA | ||
| 17:05 UTC | 190° 20 kt | 27 | 999.7 | -RA | ||
| 17:10 UTC | 32 | 999.7 | -RA | |||
| 17:15 UTC | 29 | 999 | -RA | |||
| 17:20 UTC | 36 | 999 | ||||
| 17:25 UTC | 35 | 998.3 | ||||
| 17:30 UTC | 30 | 998.3 | ||||
| 17:35 UTC | 39 | 998 | -RA | |||
| 17:40 UTC | 32 | -RA | ||||
| 17:45 UTC | 41 | RA BR | ||||
| 17:49 UTC | 69.8 | 64.4 | 170° 27 kt | 42 | 997.3 | VCTS -RA BR |
| 17:50 UTC | 40 | -RA BR | ||||
| 18:00 UTC | 35 | RA BR | ||||
| 18:02 UTC | 70 | 66 | 200° 24 kt | 45 | 997.6 | +TSRA BR |
| 18:05 UTC | 42 | 999.7 | +RA BR | |||
| 18:08 UTC | 63 | 60 | 290° 34 kt | 46 | 1000 | +TSRA BR |
| 18:10 UTC | 59 | 56 | 290° 33 kt | 46 | 999.7 | +TSRA FG |
| 18:10 UTC | 40 | 999.7 | +RA FG | |||
| 18:15 UTC | 55 | 54 | 310° 25 kt | 45 | 1000.7 | +TSRA FG |
| 18:15 UTC | 34 | 1000.7 | +RA FG | |||
| 18:17 UTC | 54 | 52 | 310° 26 kt | 45 | 1001 | +TSRA FG |
| 18:20 UTC | 23 | 1002 | +RA FG | |||
| 18:24 UTC | 53 | 51 | 310° 17 kt | 34 | 1001 | +TSRA BR |
| 18:25 UTC | 310° 17 kt | 22 | 1001.7 | +RA BR | ||
| 18:30 UTC | 300° 11 kt | 1001.7 | +RA BR | |||
| 18:35 UTC | 300° 11 kt | 1002 | +RA BR | |||
| 18:40 UTC | 54 | 52 | 300° 11 kt | 1001.7 | VCTS +RA BR | |
| 18:40 UTC | 300° 11 kt | 1001.7 | +RA BR | |||
| 18:45 UTC | 310° 10 kt | 1001 | RA BR | |||
| 18:49 UTC | 53.6 | 51.8 | 310° 10 kt | 1001.4 | VCTS RA BR | |
| 18:50 UTC | 310° 11 kt | 1001.4 | RA BR | |||
| 18:53 UTC | 54 | 52 | 300° 10 kt | 1001.7 | VCTS -RA BR | |
| 18:55 UTC | 290° 7 kt | 1001.7 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:00 UTC | 300° 5 kt | 1001.7 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:03 UTC | 55 | 52 | 300° 7 kt | 1001.7 | -RA BR | |
| 19:05 UTC | 300° 5 kt | 1001.4 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:10 UTC | 280° 5 kt | 1001 | -RA | |||
| 19:15 UTC | 310° 5 kt | 1001 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:20 UTC | 300° 4 kt | 1001 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:25 UTC | 240° 2 kt | 1001 | -RA | |||
| 19:30 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1000.7 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:35 UTC | 190° 2 kt | 1000.7 | RA BR | |||
| 19:40 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1000.3 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:45 UTC | 140° 2 kt | 1000.3 | -RA BR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Ft Polk radar (KPOE), 39 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:53 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17:12 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 N Natchitoches | Natchitoches, LA | Multiple trees down on homes on Mary Street just north of Natchitoches. |
| 17:24 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 13 Ssw Montgomery | Natchitoches, LA | A tree was downed onto a power line across William Basco Road near the Derry community. |
| 17:24 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 15 Ssw Montgomery | Natchitoches, LA | Utility lines were downed across Highway 119 near Longleaf Vista Road. |
| 17:27 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Ne Fort Polk | Vernon, LA | Ft. Johnson Range Control reported trees down in the Mill Creek and Range 15 training areas. This damage is in association with a TDS noted on KPOE Radar. Access to the area is limited and further analysis will be comple |
| 17:52 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Boyce | Rapides, LA | Reports of damage in the Boyce area. This may have been a tornado and will be surveyed tomorrow. |
| 17:52 UTC | TORNADO | Boyce | Rapides, LA | The Boyce Tornado began between HWY 49 and HWY 1 in Rapides Parish, where it downed several power lines. From there it continued northeast where it damaged homes as it crossed HWY 1. It then continued northeast into the |
| 18:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 S Provencal | Natchitoches, LA | A large tree was downed across Highway 117 near the intersection of Highway 478 in the Vowells Mill community. |
| 18:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 8 Sw Midway | La Salle, LA | Report from mPING: 1-inch tree limbs broken; Shingles blown off. |
| 18:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Se Woodworth | Rapides, LA | Gutters blown down and a 5 inch diameter tree snapped at that location. From Cenlaweather meteorologist. |
| 18:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 W Centerpoint | Rapides, LA | Pictures of several trees blown down from Cenlaweather. |
| 18:47 UTC | TSTM WND GST 53 | 8 E Ball | Rapides, LA | ASOS station KESF Alexandria. |
| 18:49 UTC | TSTM WND GST 53 | 7 Wnw Alexandria | Rapides, LA | ASOS station KAEX Alexandria. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in LouisianaEvery tornado in Louisiana since 1950Warnings in force in Louisiana nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 4, 2025
36 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 4 | 4:28 AM CST | EF1 | Carter, OK | 0.5 | 120 | 3 | $500,000 | |
| March 4 | 4:30 AM CST | EF1 | Wise, TX | 3.2 | 250 | $750,000 | ||
| March 4 | 4:43 AM CST | EF0 | Carter, OK | 1.2 | 40 | $100,000 | ||
| March 4 | 5:03 AM CST | EF0 | Pontotoc, OK | 8.8 | 100 | $200,000 | ||
| March 4 | 5:11 AM CST | EF1 | Pontotoc, OK | 3.7 | 200 | 1 | $10 million | |
| March 4 | 5:16 AM CST | EF1 | Pontotoc, OK | 1.0 | 40 | $300,000 | ||
| March 4 | 5:24 AM CST | EF1 | Dallas, TX | 0.4 | 85 | $1.0 million | ||
| March 4 | 5:25 AM CST | EF1 | Pontotoc, OK | 4.8 | 150 | $75,000 | ||
| March 4 | 5:37 AM CST | EF1 | Johnston, OK | 1.6 | 100 | $200,000 | ||
| March 4 | 5:46 AM CST | EF1 | Hughes, OK | 2.9 | 50 | $75,000 | ||
| March 4 | 6:06 AM CST | EF1 | Okmulgee, OK | 1.8 | 375 | $80,000 | ||
| March 4 | 6:10 AM CST | EF1 | Okmulgee, OK | 3.3 | 350 | $40,000 | ||
| March 4 | 6:22 AM CST | EF1 | Okmulgee, OK | 2.7 | 400 | $75,000 | ||
| March 4 | 6:25 AM CST | EF0 | Okmulgee, OK | 3.1 | 250 | $10,000 | ||
| March 4 | 6:33 AM CST | EF1 | McIntosh, OK | 0.7 | 150 | $20,000 | ||
| March 4 | 6:51 AM CST | EF0 | McIntosh, OK | 1.6 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| March 4 | 7:15 AM CST | EF1 | Franklin, TX | 18.4 | 858 | 3 | $500,000 | |
| March 4 | 7:44 AM CST | EF1 | Morris, TX | 9.0 | 735 | $25,000 | ||
| March 4 | 7:47 AM CST | EF1 | Bowie, TX | 18.6 | 850 | $60,000 | ||
| March 4 | 7:51 AM CST | EF1 | Bowie, TX | 18.9 | 580 | $500,000 | ||
| March 4 | 8:46 AM CST | EF1 | Harrison, TX | 1.0 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| March 4 | 9:00 AM CST | EF1 | Caddo Parish, LA | 3.9 | 114 | $100,000 | ||
| March 4 | 9:19 AM CST | EF1 | Caddo Parish, LA | 0.8 | 225 | $10,000 | ||
| March 4 | 9:49 AM CST | EF1 | Tyler, TX | 0.5 | 75 | $25,000 | ||
| March 4 | 10:06 AM CST | EF1 | Claiborne Parish, LA | 1.8 | 300 | $100,000 | ||
| March 4 | 10:29 AM CST | EF1 | Sabine, TX | 5.6 | 625 | $10,000 | ||
| March 4 | 11:01 AM CST | EF1 | Vernon Parish, LA | 1.1 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| March 4 | 11:27 AM CST | Unrated | Vernon Parish, LA | 2.2 | 10 | |||
| March 4 | 12:10 PM CST | EF1 | Caldwell Parish, LA | 0.4 | 200 | $25,000 | ||
| March 4 | 4:52 PM CST | EF1 | Ascension Parish, LA | 1.8 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| March 4 | 5:16 PM CST | EF0 | Saint James Parish, LA | 1.4 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| March 4 | 6:13 PM CST | EF1 | Plaquemines Parish, LA | 5.5 | 75 | $300,000 | ||
| March 4 | 6:24 PM CST | EF2 | Wayne, MS | 4.0 | 150 | 4 | ||
| March 4 | 6:33 PM CST | EF1 | Plaquemines Parish, LA | 2.8 | 75 | $10,000 | ||
| March 4 | 7:55 PM CST | EF1 | George, MS | 0.9 | 30 | |||
| March 4 | 11:06 PM CST | EF0 | Santa Rosa, FL | 0.3 | 75 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.