Tornadoes · United States · Louisiana · 2011

EF1 tornado, Ogden to Nine Forks, Louisiana, April 26, 2011

From Ogden to Nine Forks, this EF1 tornado ran 6.5 miles across Webster Parish on April 26, 2011, touching down at 8:54 PM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
April 26, 2011
Touchdown
8:54 PM CDT (01:54 UTC)
Lifted
8:57 PM CDT (01:57 UTC)
On the ground
3 minutes
Path length
6.5 miles (10.4 km)
Path width
150 yards (137 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$100,000
County
Webster Parish
Touchdown point
32.494, -93.295
Lift-off point
32.570, -93.230
Record number
1104261954-01

The damage survey

6 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SHV, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 105 mph.

  • numerous trees snapped in a clear tornado path
  • trees snapped..damage to a home

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A very volatile atmosphere developed during the late afternoon...evening and overnight hours of April 26th across the Four State Region. An area of low pressure moved from the Texas Hill Country into Northeast Texas during the afternoon. Meanwhile, a warm front had moved northward from central Louisiana and was oriented west to east near the Arkansas/Louisiana state line. A dry line had moved just east of the I-35 corridor of North Central Texas and a strong cold front trailed the dry line. Very strong speed and directional shear was noted in the low and mid levels of the atmosphere such that supercells developed. Many of these produced tornadoes across the region. Other storms produced strong straight line wind gusts with bowing segments and large hail.

The National Weather Service conducted a storm survey in Webster Parish, Louisiana near Dubberly and concluded that damage was the result of an EF1 tornado. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted south of Sibley, east of Hwy. 371. The tornado continued northeast into Dubberly where several homes sustained roof damage. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted along Hwy 531 north of Dubberly. The tornado lifted as it approached Interstate 20. The storm responsible for this tornado is the same cell that produced a 42 mile long track across Desoto Parish. Maximum winds are estimated at 95-105 mph.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

29 minutes of warning. NWS SHV issued a tornado warning for this county at 01:25 UTC, 29 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 02:15 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:46 UTC and running to 02:41 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
18:00 UTC12:00 UTCLake Wind AdvisorySHV
18:46 UTC02:41 UTCTornado WatchSHV
00:44 UTC01:30 UTCTornado WarningSHV
01:25 UTC02:15 UTCTornado WarningSHV
01:46 UTC02:18 UTCTornado WarningSHV
01:52 UTC02:09 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHV
02:41 UTC09:53 UTCTornado WatchSHV
03:02 UTC03:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHV
03:14 UTC04:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHV
09:53 UTC15:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchSHV
10:44 UTC11:22 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHV
15:00 UTC00:00 UTCLake Wind AdvisorySHV
18:00 UTC15:04 UTCFlood WarningSHV

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a High Risk, with a 0.30 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 00:53 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 00:00Z

1.9 hours before the tornado, 46 km from the path. April 27, 2011.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2011-04-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2270 joules per kilogram, CIN -13, lifted condensation level 961 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2011-04-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 281 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 55 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2270 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-13 J/kg
Surface CAPE
3054 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
961 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
281 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
428 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
5.6
Supercell composite
23.5
0-3 km lapse rate
6.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 12:00Z

10.1 hours after it, 46 km from the path. April 27, 2011.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2011-04-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2193 joules per kilogram, CIN -26, lifted condensation level 541 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2011-04-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 473 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 85 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2193 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Surface CAPE
467 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
541 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
85 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
473 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
532 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
23.4
0-3 km lapse rate
3.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 55 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:52 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
00:34 UTCTORNADO4 S BentonBossier, LAAN EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN AND SNAPPED SEVERAL TREES IN THE MAGNOLIA CHASE SUBDIVISION JUST OFF OF BENTON RD. THE TORNADO CONTINUED TO THE NNE WHERE IT BROKE OFF LARGE LIMBS ON A FEW TREES ALONG BENTON RD NEAR JACOBS TR
00:35 UTCTSTM WND DMGBentonBossier, LASEVERAL TREES DOWN IN THE SWEETWATER SUBDIVISION NEAR BENTON.
01:00 UTCLIGHTNING5 Nnw StonewallCaddo, LAHOUSE ON FIRE ALONG KEITHVILLE-SPRINGRIDGE ROAD DUE TO LIGHTNING
01:08 UTCHAIL 1.75StonewallDe Soto, LAHAIL REPORTED JUST SOUTH OF STONEWALL.
01:13 UTCTORNADO4 Se StonewallDe Soto, LAHWY 5 WEST OF 175..TREES DOWN AND NUMEROUS POWER LINES DOWNED. 1 TREE FELL ON A VEHICLE
01:15 UTCHAIL 0.5JamestownBienville, LA
01:15 UTCTORNADOFriersonDe Soto, LATREES AND POWER LINES DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 175 NORTH OF I-49 NEAR FARRIS LANE.
01:20 UTCHAIL 1.54 Sse ShreveportCaddo, LAPING PONG BALL SIZE HAIL OFF OF NORRIS FERRY ROAD EXTENSION
01:27 UTCTSTM WND DMG12 W RinggoldBossier, LA*** 4 INJ *** POSSIBLE TORNADO ALONG ATKINS CLARK RD. OIL RIG KNOCKED OVER WITH SEVERAL MINOR INJURIES. NUMEROUS TREES KNOCKED OVER BLOCKING EMERGENCY VEHICLE ACCESS
01:27 UTCTSTM WND DMGTaylortownBossier, LALARGE TREE BRANCHES DOWN. WINDS ESTIMATED NEAR 60 MPH.
01:27 UTCHAIL 1.75TaylortownBossier, LAGOLF BALL SIZE HAIL IN TAYLORTWON
01:30 UTCTSTM WND GST 654 Se Mc DadeBossier, LAESTIMATED WIND GUST TO 65 MPH AT LOCK AND DAM 5.
01:30 UTCHAIL 1.754 Se Mc DadeBossier, LAGOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AT LOCK AND DAM 5
01:37 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 Nw RinggoldBienville, LATREES AND POWER LINES DOWN ONTO CARS NEAR LAKE BISTINEAU.
01:42 UTCHAIL 1Sw RinggoldBienville, LAPOWER OUTAGES AND QUARTER SIZED HAIL NEAR BISTENEAU
01:42 UTCHAIL 1.75East PointRed River, LAGOLF BALL SIZE HAIL IN THE EAST POINT COMMUNITY WEST OF HALL SUMMIT.
01:45 UTCTSTM WND DMGRinggoldBienville, LANUMEROUS TREES DOWN ON HOMES AND CARS.
01:47 UTCHAIL 1Hall SummitRed River, LA
01:52 UTCTSTM WND DMGJamestownBienville, LATREES AND POWER LINES DOWN IN JAMESTOWN.
01:54 UTCTORNADODubberlyWebster, LAEF-1 TORNADO PATH LENGTH OF 6 MILES...WIDTH 150 YARDS. NUMEROUS TREES WERE SNAPPED AND UPROOTED SOUTH OF SIBLEY EAST OF HWY 371. THIS TORNADO CONTINUED NORTHEAST INTO DUBBERLY WHERE SEVERAL HOMES SUSTAINED ROOF DAMAGE. N
02:00 UTCHAIL 2.751 S CastorBienville, LABASEBALL SIZE HAIL FALLING JUST SOUTH OF CASTOR ON HIGHWAY 153.
02:00 UTCHAIL 32 S CastorBienville, LAWHILE FALLING AT A FORTY FIVE DEGREE ANGLE FOR THIRTY MINUTES...HAIL CAUSED STRUCTURAL DAMAGE AND STRIPPED TREES OF FOLIAGE.
02:11 UTCHAIL 1.751 N LuckyBienville, LAGOLF BALL SIZE HAIL NEAR THE SALINE COMMUNITY.
02:25 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Ne Liberty HillBienville, LANUMEROUS TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ON DOMINO ROAD NORTHEAST OF LIBERTY HILL...ABOUT A MILE SOUTHWEST OF HIGHWAY 147 NORTH OF THE MOUNT OLIVE COMMUNITY.
02:25 UTCTORNADO7 Wnw QuitmanBienville, LAAN EF1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN 7 MILES WNW OF QUITMAN IN BIENVILLE PARISH ON DOMINO ROAD. THE TORNADO CONTINUED NORTHEAST CROSSING HWY 147...AND ENDING 8 MILES SW OF GRAMBLING NEAR THE BIENVILLE/JACKSON PARISH LINE. DAMAGE
02:31 UTCTORNADO6 Sse GramblingJackson, LAAN EF0 TORNADO APPROXIMATELY 6 MILES IN LENGTH BLEW DOWN TREES ALONG HWY. 818 BETWEEN CLAY AND WOODVILLE IN FAR NORTHERN JACKSON PARISH. THE STORM THEN PARALLELED HWY. 167 KNOCKING DOWN TREES BEFORE DISSIPATING NEAR THE
02:38 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 S RustonLincoln, LAPOSSIBLE TORNADO. LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTS WIDESPREAD TREES DOWN IN SOUTHWEST CORNER OF PARISH. WIDESPRED LIMBS AND OTHER DEBRIS NOTED AT INTERSECTION OF HIGHWAYS 167 AND 3061.
03:24 UTCHAIL 1.755 Se StonewallDe Soto, LAGOLFBALL HAIL FALLING AT FRIERSON ROAD AND I49
03:35 UTCTSTM WND DMGHeflinWebster, LASEVERAL TREES WERE DOWNED ACROSS THE PARISH INCLUDING ONE DOWN ON A HOUSE IN THE HEFLIN COMMUNITY. THERE WERE NO REPORT OF INJURIES.
03:40 UTCTSTM WND DMGBienvilleBienville, LANUMEROUS TREES DOWN ACROSS THE ENTIRE PARISH.
03:54 UTCTSTM WND DMGHomerClaiborne, LASEVERAL TREES DOWNED ACROSS THE ENTIRE PARISH.
03:55 UTCTSTM WND DMGHall SummitRed River, LANUMEROUS TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN NEAR HALL SUMMIT. POSSIBLE TORNADO.
03:55 UTCHAIL 1.75Hall SummitRed River, LAGOLF BALL SIZE HAIL IN HALL SUMMIT.
03:55 UTCTORNADOHall SummitRed River, LAEF-1 TORNADO PATH LENGTH 3.5 MILES...WIDTH 125 MILES. A COUPLE BARNS WERE DESTROYED WEST OF TOWN NORTH OF STATE ROUTE 514. THE TORNADO CONTINUED EAST SNAPPING AND UPROOTING TREES ALONG 514 WITH SEVERAL HOMES IN TOWN SUST
03:58 UTCFLASH FLOODRustonLincoln, LASOME BUILDINGS ON LA TECH CAMPUS BEGINNING TO FLOOD

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2011 tornado in LouisianaEvery tornado in Louisiana since 1950Warnings in force in Louisiana nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 26, 2011

58 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 261:05 AM CDTEF3Christian, KY2.6300$1.0 million
April 262:02 AM CDTEF2Warrick, IN4.5300$90,000
April 263:09 AM EDTEF1Pike, IN0.5225$110,000
April 266:41 AM CDTEF1Covington, MS0.350$45,000
April 267:12 AM CDTEF1Jones, MS1.2100$180,000
April 262:15 PM EDTEF0Martin, NC0.130$500
April 261:40 PM CDTEF0Bailey, TX0.850
April 264:20 PM EDTEF1Oneida, NY0.965$5,000
April 265:44 PM EDTEF0Allegan, MI3.350$1.0 million
April 264:56 PM CDTEF0Kaufman, TX5.1500$5,000
April 265:14 PM CDTEF1Lonoke, AR8.3800$1.8 million
April 265:45 PM CDTEF1Van Zandt, TX13.98801$200,000
April 265:46 PM CDTEF0Sequoyah, OK0.150
April 265:55 PM CDTEF0Crawford, AR0.275
April 266:01 PM CDTEF0Kaufman, TX5.1400$30,000
April 267:05 PM EDTEF0Saint Lucie, FL0.115
April 266:10 PM CDTEF0Phillips, AR to MS27.9200$92,000
April 266:23 PM CDTEF0Kaufman, TX1.0100
April 266:29 PM CDTEF0Phillips, AR to MS30.8200$75,000
April 266:32 PM CDTEF1Faulkner, AR12.9200$40,000
April 266:35 PM CDTEF1Rusk, TX13.9100$10,000
April 267:00 PM CDTEF0Wood, TX3.450
April 267:04 PM CDTEF2Harrison, TX5.2400$300,000
April 267:15 PM CDTEF0Navarro, TX0.4100
April 267:17 PM CDTEF1Polk, AR0.850$20,000
April 267:18 PM CDTEF2Grayson, KY3.0440
April 267:19 PM CDTEF0Grayson, KY0.360
April 267:24 PM CDTEF0Harrison, TX6.070
April 267:34 PM CDTEF0Bossier Parish, LA3.650
April 267:35 PM CDTEF1Limestone, TX0.975$150,000
April 267:46 PM CDTEF2Panola, TX to LA42.48502$10 million
April 267:48 PM CDTEF0Limestone, TX0.7100
April 267:49 PM CDTEF0Smith, TX3.260
April 267:49 PM CDTEF0Smith, TX3.260
April 268:53 PM EDTEF1Hardin, KY0.7125
April 268:06 PM CDTEF0Caldwell, KY0.350
April 268:27 PM CDTEF0Hardeman, TN1.5150$15,000
April 268:28 PM CDTEF0McLennan, TX0.450
April 269:35 PM EDTEF1Otsego, NY4.8150$100,000
April 268:53 PM CDTEF0McLennan, TX1.5100
April 268:54 PM CDTEF0Chester, TN8.225$75,000
April 269:00 PM CDTEF0Hopkins, KY0.250$2,000
April 269:25 PM CDTEF1Bienville Parish, LA5.3100
April 269:31 PM CDTEF0Lincoln Parish, LA6.080
April 269:45 PM CDTEF1Claiborne Parish, LA to AR26.5100$20,000
April 269:50 PM CDTEF0Jackson Parish, LA5.270
April 269:57 PM CDTEF0Limestone, TX0.7100
April 2610:33 PM CDTEF0Ouachita Parish, LA1.950$200
April 2610:44 PM CDTEF0Morehouse Parish, LA2.575$20,000
April 2610:45 PM CDTEF1Morehouse Parish, LA to AR12.04401$60,000
April 2610:55 PM CDTEF1Red River Parish, LA3.5125$150,000
April 2612:03 AM CDTEF2West Carroll Parish, LA11.0880$650,000
April 2612:27 AM CDTEF2Sabine Parish, LA17.4300$1.0 million
April 2612:35 AM CDTEF0Sharkey, MS2.2100$15,000
April 2612:42 AM CDTEF1Sabine Parish, LA4.7880
April 2612:42 AM CDTEF1Natchitoches Parish, LA8.0880$2.0 million
April 2612:43 AM CDTEF2Sunflower, MS11.84403$300,000
April 2612:56 AM CDTEF2Natchitoches Parish, LA25.1880$300,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.