Tornadoes · United States · Kentucky · 2021
EF1 tornado, Idlewild, Kentucky, June 18, 2021
This EF1 tornado ran 2.8 miles across Boone County on June 18, 2021, touching down at 9:09 PM EDT and reaching 175 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- June 18, 2021
- Touchdown
- 9:09 PM EDT (01:09 UTC)
- Lifted
- 9:14 PM EDT (01:14 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 2.8 miles (4.4 km)
- Path width
- 175 yards (160 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $50,000
- County
- Boone County
- Touchdown point
- 39.087, -84.807
- Lift-off point
- 39.088, -84.756
- Record number
- 2106181909-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Thunderstorms developed during the afternoon and evening hours as a low pressure system moved through a warm and humid airmass that was in place across the Ohio Valley.
The tornado first touched down near a home on Stevens Road in northern Boone County, northwest of Idlewild, causing minor roof damage to the home and damaging trees on the property. About a mile downstream, the tornado struck a barn, removing the roof and collapsing the walls. Numerous trees were also uprooted in the vicinity of the barn. Roofing material was lifted and deposited a considerable distance downstream, with roofing material lying along I-275 almost a half of a mile downstream of the barn. The tornado continued east along I-275 causing sporadic but minor tree damage. Another barn was damaged with partial roof removal on the south side of I-275. Some of this material was carried across I-275 and deposited about a half mile downstream on a nearby golf course. The tornado appears to have lifted in the vicinity of I-275, about a mile west of Exit 8.||There were some gaps in the damage path, indicating the tornado was not in complete and constant contact with the ground. The vast majority of the tree damage indicated wind speeds between 60 and 75 mph, though indications of wind speeds around 90 mph were present with the heavily damaged barn on the south side of I-275.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22:00 UTC | 15:28 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | ILN |
| 00:56 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 01:10 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | ILN |
| 01:11 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | ILN |
| 01:30 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 01:39 UTC | 04:45 UTC | Flood Advisory | ILN |
| 08:40 UTC | 14:02 UTC | Flood Advisory | ILN |
| 14:02 UTC | 19:48 UTC | Flood Warning | ILN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:48 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
1.2 hours before the tornado, 93 km from the path. June 19, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2257 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -56 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3692 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1236 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 20 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 214 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 240 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.9
- Supercell composite
- 17.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.1 K/km
The radar
The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 91 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:08 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:09 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 5 Ene Aurora | Boone, KY | NWS STORM SURVEY CONFIRMS EF1 TORNADO WITH A DAMAGE TRACK OF 2.8 MILES AFFECTING TREES AND A FEW BARNS. ESTIMATED PEAK WIND SPEED OF 90 MPH. |
| 01:12 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Nnw Burlington | Boone, KY | SEVERAL LARGE TREES DOWNED AND A BARN DAMAGED. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. |
| 01:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Se Aurora | Boone, KY | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN ON PETERSBURG/BELLEVIEW ROAD. |
| 01:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 S Burlington | Boone, KY | SEVERAL TREES BLOWN DOWN IN BOONE COUNTY ARBORETUM. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 01:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ese Burlington | Boone, KY | WIDESPREAD TREE DAMAGE THROUGHOUT HEBRON, INCLUDING ALONG CAMP ERNST ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. |
| 01:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sw Walton | Boone, KY | TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN NEAR EXIT 171 OF I-75 |
| 01:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Se Burlington | Boone, KY | TREES DOWNED IN THUNDER RIDGE SUBDIVISION. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. |
| 01:36 UTC | TSTM WND GST 56 | Kcvg Cinc N Ky Apt | Boone, KY | |
| 01:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Falmouth | Pendleton, KY | NUMEROUS TREES REPORTED DOWN ACROSS THE COUNTY. TIME ESTIMATED USING RADAR DATA. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in KentuckyEvery tornado in Kentucky since 1950Warnings in force in Kentucky nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 18, 2021
7 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 18 | 11:50 AM CDT | EF1 | Knox, IL | 10.3 | 250 | $150,000 | ||
| June 18 | 3:50 PM EDT | EF2 | Jay, IN | 5.4 | 500 | |||
| June 18 | 4:12 PM EDT | EF2 | Mercer, OH | 5.6 | 200 | $1.0 million | ||
| June 18 | 8:38 PM EDT | EF1 | Montgomery, OH | 2.8 | 100 | $60,000 | ||
| June 18 | 8:51 PM EDT | EF1 | Ripley, IN | 6.2 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| June 18 | 9:01 PM EDT | EF1 | Dearborn, IN | 0.5 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| June 18 | 12:37 AM CDT | EF0 | Harrison, MS | 0.5 | 50 | $50,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.