Tornadoes · United States · Indiana · 2021
EF1 tornado, Lookout to Milan, Indiana, June 18, 2021
From Lookout to Milan, this EF1 tornado ran 6.2 miles across Ripley County on June 18, 2021, touching down at 8:51 PM EDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- June 18, 2021
- Touchdown
- 8:51 PM EDT (00:51 UTC)
- Lifted
- 8:57 PM EDT (00:57 UTC)
- On the ground
- 6 minutes
- Path length
- 6.2 miles (10.0 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- County
- Ripley County
- Touchdown point
- 39.166, -85.196
- Lift-off point
- 39.105, -85.112
- Record number
- 2106181851-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Thunderstorms developed during the afternoon and evening hours as a low pressure system moved through a warm and humid airmass that was in place across the Ohio Valley.
The first evidence of tornadic damage was observed along East Prattsburg Road, just east of State Route 129, where several trees were knocked down. Additional damage was noted further southeast along East Prattsburg Road, where several additional trees were downed and a carport was destroyed. Tree damage continued along East Prattsburg Road to where it intersected with Old Mill Road and E County Road 475 N. One residence on East Prattsburg Road also experienced minor damage to the home, with some gutters and shingles removed. In a wooded area to the south of East County Road 475 N, the tree damage was more extensive, with numerous hardwood trees snapped.||The tornado moved into the town of Milan and produced sporadic damage, mainly along Josephine Street, Ellsworth Street, and West Ellis Street, where a few large tree limbs were knocked down and siding was also removed from a one story home. Winds in the town of Milan were estimated to be 80 mph, or EF0 in nature.||The tornado then strengthened as it moved just southeast of downtown Milan. Along Woolery Street and Rose Street, the most significant damage from this tornado was observed. The tree damage was much more extensive, with numerous hardwood trees snapped or completely knocked down. Significant tree damage continued southeast onto a residence on North County Road 750 E, where a garage was also destroyed. Damage in this area was consistent with winds of up to 110 mph, or reaching EF1 intensity.||The tornado then weakened and dissipated, with the only remaining damage to the southeast of this area on East 200 N, where one tree was blown down onto a house.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 00:09 UTC and running to 02:48 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22:00 UTC | 15:28 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | ILN |
| 00:09 UTC | 02:48 UTC | Tornado Watch | ILN |
| 00:10 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 00:44 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 00:56 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 01:00 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | ILN |
| 01:02 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | ILN |
| 02:48 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | ILN |
| 07:44 UTC | 10:45 UTC | Flood Advisory | ILN |
| 10:39 UTC | 10:58 UTC | Flood Advisory | ILN |
| 10:54 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | ILN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:02 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
0.9 hours before the tornado, 121 km from the path. June 19, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2257 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -56 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3692 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1236 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 20 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 214 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 240 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.9
- Supercell composite
- 17.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.1 K/km
The radar
The Indianapolis radar (KIND), 116 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:51 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 E Newpoint | Decatur, IN | ROOF OFF A BUILDING. |
| 00:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Se Sunman | Dearborn, IN | TREES AND POWER LINES WERE BLOWN DOWN ACROSS THE COUNTY. A HOUSE WAS STRUCK BY LIGHTNING AT HIDDEN VALLEY LAKE. |
| 00:47 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ne Osgood | Ripley, IN | TREE REPORTED INTO A HOUSE. NO INJURIES. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 00:47 UTC | TSTM WND GST 58 | Batesville | Ripley, IN | |
| 00:47 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Sw Clarksburg | Decatur, IN | TREES DOWN ACROSS NORTHEASTERN DECATUR COUNTY. |
| 00:51 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 5 Nw Milan | Ripley, IN | NWS STORM SURVEY CONFIRMS AN EF-1 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 6.2 MILES. |
| 00:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Milan | Ripley, IN | ROOF REPORTED OFF A HOME. A TREE KNOCKED DOWN INTO A HOUSE. BARN DAMAGE REPORTED. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 00:56 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Versailles | Ripley, IN | MANY DOWNED TREES AND POWER LINES ACROSS ROADWAYS COUNTY WIDE. TIME ESTIMED FROM RADAR FOR VERSAILLES. |
| 00:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Milan | Ripley, IN | EXTENSIVE AND CONSIDERABLE TREE DAMAGE AT MULTIPLE PROPERTIES NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF EAST COUNTY RD. 475 N AND NORTH COUNTY RD 850 E. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. |
| 01:01 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 3 N Dillsboro | Dearborn, IN | NWS STORM SURVEY CONFIRMS AN EF-1 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF ONE-HALF MILE. |
| 01:12 UTC | TSTM WND GST 59 | Lawrenceburg | Dearborn, IN | |
| 01:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Sse Bright | Dearborn, IN | PUBLIC REPORT OF ROOF DAMAGE TO A BUISNESS IN HIDDEN VALLEY, IN. |
| 02:51 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Deputy | Jefferson, IN | DELAYED REPORT...TWITTER POST ABOUT LOTS OF DEBRIS AND TREES DOWN ON BLAKE ROAD SOUTH OF DEPUTY. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in IndianaEvery tornado in Indiana since 1950Warnings in force in Indiana nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 18, 2021
7 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 18 | 11:50 AM CDT | EF1 | Knox, IL | 10.3 | 250 | $150,000 | ||
| June 18 | 3:50 PM EDT | EF2 | Jay, IN | 5.4 | 500 | |||
| June 18 | 4:12 PM EDT | EF2 | Mercer, OH | 5.6 | 200 | $1.0 million | ||
| June 18 | 8:38 PM EDT | EF1 | Montgomery, OH | 2.8 | 100 | $60,000 | ||
| June 18 | 9:01 PM EDT | EF1 | Dearborn, IN | 0.5 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| June 18 | 9:09 PM EDT | EF1 | Boone, KY | 2.8 | 175 | $50,000 | ||
| June 18 | 12:37 AM CDT | EF0 | Harrison, MS | 0.5 | 50 | $50,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.