Tornadoes · United States · Kentucky · 2017
EF1 tornado, Bellview to North Pleasureville, Kentucky, April 5, 2017
From Bellview to North Pleasureville, this EF1 tornado ran 1.7 miles across Henry County on April 5, 2017, touching down at 5:54 PM EDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- April 5, 2017
- Touchdown
- 5:54 PM EDT (21:54 UTC)
- Lifted
- 5:56 PM EDT (21:56 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.7 miles (2.8 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- County
- Henry County
- Touchdown point
- 38.373, -85.144
- Lift-off point
- 38.394, -85.127
- Record number
- 1704051554-01
The damage survey
1 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LMK, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The highest wind the damage implies is 101 mph.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong area of low pressure tracked across the Ohio Valley on April 5. With an unseasonably warm and humid air mass in place, several lines of strong to severe thunderstorms developed across the area. This resulted in large hail and damaging winds across central Kentucky. There were also 4 tornadoes reported in central Kentucky.
The National Weather Service surveyed a small tornado path in Henry County. There were also areas of wind and hail damage along US 421. The first evidence of tornado damage was just south of US 421 where the tornado passed between two farms. Barns on either side of the path were damaged with the debris thrown clockwise which showed an anticyclonic rotation. Also, a nearby house���s siding was severely damaged by hail, with witnesses saying the hail was several inches deep. The tornado crossed US 421 and continued northeast. The last evidence of a tornado was at a house on Point Pleasant Road. The tornado blew in a garage door and caused siding damage again due to hail.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:50 UTC and running to 23:52 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:50 UTC | 23:52 UTC | Tornado Watch | LMK |
| 21:19 UTC | 21:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK |
| 21:39 UTC | 22:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK |
| 22:07 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK |
| 23:54 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Wind Advisory | LMK |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:59 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z
9.9 hours before the tornado, 164 km from the path. April 5, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -97445 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1143 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 66 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 19 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 135 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 229 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 2.5 K/km
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
2.1 hours after it, 164 km from the path. April 6, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -176 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 66 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1464 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 240 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 334 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.0 K/km
The radar
The Louisville radar (KLVX), 84 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:52 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:05 UTC | TSTM WND GST 56 | 2 Sse Eminence | Shelby, KY | |
| 21:30 UTC | TSTM WND GST 58 | 4 Ssw Simpsonville | Shelby, KY | |
| 21:30 UTC | TSTM WND GST 58 | 4 Ssw Simpsonville | Shelby, KY | |
| 21:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ene Eminence | Henry, KY | A ROOF WAS BLOWN OFF A MODULAR HOME. FOUR TO 5 BARNS WERE DESTROYED. A MOBILE HOME WAS DESTROYED NEAR WATKINS LANE. TREES WERE DOWNED. BOARDS WERE PEELED OFF A FENCE. |
| 21:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ene Eminence | Henry, KY | TWO MOBILE HOMES BLOWN OVER. |
| 21:54 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ene Eminence | Henry, KY | BARNS DAMAGED, GARAGE DOOR BLOWN IN. ANTICYCLONIC TORNADO. ALSO HAIL DAMAGE TO SIDING ON HOMES. |
| 21:54 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ene Eminence | Henry, KY | BARNS DAMAGED, GARAGE DOOR BLOWN IN. ANTICYCLONIC TORNADO. ALSO HAIL DAMAGE TO SIDING ON HOMES. THE DURATION OF THE TORNADO EVENT WAS 2 MINUTES. |
| 21:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 W Bethlehem | Henry, KY | BARNS DOWN ALONG POINT PLEASANT ROAD. |
| 21:55 UTC | TSTM WND GST 65 | 2 E Stamping Ground | Scott, KY | DAMAGE TO BARNS AND OUTBUILDINGS, LARGE LIMBS DOWN ALONG DUVALL STATION ROAD. |
| 21:55 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 Ene Bethlehem | Henry, KY | |
| 22:00 UTC | HAIL 1 | Fairfield | Nelson, KY | |
| 22:03 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 W Lockport | Henry, KY | |
| 22:06 UTC | HAIL 1 | Cropper | Shelby, KY | |
| 22:06 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Lockport | Henry, KY | |
| 22:13 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Bloomfield | Nelson, KY | |
| 22:14 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ene Monterey | Owen, KY | TREE DOWN ON GREENUP RD. BARN DEBRIS FROM UNKNOWN SOURCE LOCATION ALSO ON GREENUP RD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 22:15 UTC | HAIL 1 | Fairfield | Nelson, KY | |
| 22:34 UTC | TSTM WND GST 72 | 2 Ne Alton | Franklin, KY | |
| 22:40 UTC | TSTM WND GST 57 | 4 Wsw Millville | Franklin, KY | |
| 22:42 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | 1 E Williamstown | Grant, KY | |
| 22:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 W Frankfort | Franklin, KY | TREES DOWN REPORTED AT PEARIDGE RD, FRANKFORT, KY. |
| 22:54 UTC | TSTM WND GST 62 | 3 Wsw Georgetown | Scott, KY | MEASURED AT PRIVATE WEATHER STATION. |
| 22:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ene Georgetown | Scott, KY | SMALL TREE LIMBS DOWN. |
| 22:55 UTC | TSTM WND GST 65 | 2 E Stamping Ground | Scott, KY | DAMAGE TO BARNS AND OUTBUILDINGS, LARGE LIMBS DOWN ALONG DUVALL STATION ROAD. |
| 23:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 E Oxford | Scott, KY | BARN AND TREE DAMAGE. SHEETING THROWN 400 YARDS. ESTIMATED 70 MPH WINDS. |
| 23:04 UTC | TSTM WND GST 57 | 2 Wnw Oxford | Scott, KY | 911 CENTER IS ON BACKUP POWER. POWER IS OUT IN PARTS OF GEORGETOWN. |
| 23:04 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | 3 E Oxford | Scott, KY | LARGE BARN HEAVILY DAMAGED ALONG HIGHWAY 62. |
| 23:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nnw Georgetown | Scott, KY | DAMAGE TO ROOF REPORTED AT SCOTT COUNTY HIGH SCHOOL. |
| 23:05 UTC | HAIL 1 | Georgetown | Scott, KY | TWITTER REPORT OF QUARTER-SIZED HAIL IN GEORGETOWN. TIME ESTIMATED BASED ON RADAR AND TIME OF REPORT. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in KentuckyEvery tornado in Kentucky since 1950Warnings in force in Kentucky nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 5, 2017
23 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 5 | 10:49 AM CDT | EF2 | Quitman, AL to GA | 10.4 | 1,140 | $600,000 | ||
| April 5 | 12:03 PM EDT | EF1 | Coweta, GA | 4.0 | 350 | $20,000 | ||
| April 5 | 12:09 PM EDT | EF1 | Walton, GA | 2.9 | 350 | $40,000 | ||
| April 5 | 12:27 PM EDT | EF2 | Randolph, GA | 16.9 | 1,320 | $150,000 | ||
| April 5 | 1:17 PM EDT | EF2 | Edgefield, SC | 7.2 | 1,000 | 1 | ||
| April 5 | 1:40 PM EDT | EF0 | Sumter, GA | 3.2 | 150 | $30,000 | ||
| April 5 | 1:55 PM EDT | EF1 | Dooly, GA | 8.8 | 200 | $150,000 | ||
| April 5 | 2:06 PM EDT | EF0 | Lexington, SC | 0.0 | 75 | |||
| April 5 | 3:05 PM EDT | EF1 | Dodge, GA | 4.1 | 350 | $200,000 | ||
| April 5 | 2:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Williamson, IL | 0.1 | 25 | $35,000 | ||
| April 5 | 3:38 PM EDT | EF2 | Laurens, GA | 20.2 | 400 | $170,000 | ||
| April 5 | 3:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Bedford, TN | 7.1 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| April 5 | 4:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Cleburne, AL | 0.3 | 75 | |||
| April 5 | 4:59 PM CDT | EF1 | Warren, TN | 3.4 | 125 | 1 | $50,000 | |
| April 5 | 6:04 PM EDT | EF1 | Daviess, IN | 1.2 | 90 | $65,000 | ||
| April 5 | 5:11 PM CDT | EF1 | Metcalfe, KY | 0.7 | 50 | $150,000 | ||
| April 5 | 5:12 PM CDT | EF1 | Metcalfe, KY | 0.4 | 50 | $75,000 | ||
| April 5 | 5:16 PM CDT | EF1 | Green, KY | 0.8 | 250 | $100,000 | ||
| April 5 | 6:51 PM EDT | EF0 | Clark, OH | 0.1 | 40 | $30,000 | ||
| April 5 | 6:58 PM EDT | EF0 | Clark, OH | 0.1 | 40 | $50,000 | ||
| April 5 | 8:39 PM CDT | EF1 | Chambers, AL | 2.0 | 125 | |||
| April 5 | 12:20 AM EDT | EF0 | Anderson, SC | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 12:30 AM EDT | EF0 | Anderson, SC | 0.1 | 30 | $1,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.