Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2022
EF1 tornado, Schroyer, Kansas, June 7, 2022
This EF1 tornado ran 2.8 miles across Marshall County on June 7, 2022, touching down at 11:02 PM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- June 7, 2022
- Touchdown
- 11:02 PM CDT (04:02 UTC)
- Lifted
- 11:05 PM CDT (04:05 UTC)
- On the ground
- 3 minutes
- Path length
- 2.8 miles (4.5 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Marshall County
- Touchdown point
- 39.800, -96.713
- Lift-off point
- 39.779, -96.668
- Record number
- 2206072202-01
The damage survey
7 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS TOP, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 93 mph.
- Large branches snapped corn leaning toward SE in adjacent field
- Old barn destroyed not great shape so lower bound
- Tree limbs not many DIs between here and main damage near river access limited too
- Mature cedars snapped. No structural damage to home or outbuildings. Peacocks all around this property. This could be approx. end point for this small tornado.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A cluster of storms moved out of Nebraska during the evening of June 7th and evolved into a line of storms that accelerated southeast across central and northeast Kansas. At least 2 small tornadoes occurred along with widespread damaging straight line winds of 60 to 80 mph.
Storm survey revealed a 50-75 yard path of concentrated damage done to several structures and a line of cedars that were topped off on the west side of the Big Blue River south of Marysville. The damage path extended to the east side of the river where tree damage was noted in a focused area.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
22 minutes of warning. NWS TOP issued a tornado warning for this county at 03:40 UTC, 22 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 04:15 UTC.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 23:38 UTC and running to 05:50 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23:38 UTC | 05:50 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | TOP |
| 03:40 UTC | 04:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | TOP |
| 03:54 UTC | 04:23 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP |
| 04:07 UTC | 04:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | TOP |
| 04:15 UTC | 05:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:59 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Topeka, KS (KTOP), 00:00Z
4.0 hours before the tornado, 126 km from the path. June 8, 2022.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 972 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -24 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2317 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1694 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 49 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 6 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 18 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 122 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 1.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.6 K/km
Topeka, KS (KTOP), 12:00Z
8.0 hours after it, 126 km from the path. June 8, 2022.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -409 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 71 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1352 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 67 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 32 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.8 K/km
The radar
The Topeka radar (KTWX), 97 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:59 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Morrowville | Washington, KS | MULTIPLE LARGE TREES DOWN. |
| 03:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Morrowville | Washington, KS | CORRECTS PREVIOUS TSTM WND DMG REPORT FROM MORROWVILLE. TREES UPROOTED (8-12 INCH DIAMTER) WITH 8 INCH LIMBS DOWN. |
| 03:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Morrowville | Washington, KS | DELAY REPORT RECEIVED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA. LARGE TREE UPROOTED. |
| 03:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 N Morrowville | Washington, KS | EMPTY GRAIN BINS WITH WALLS CAVED IN, TIN ROOFS BLOWN OFF SHED, UTILITY TRAILER ROLLED. |
| 03:31 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | Morrowville | Washington, KS | DELAYED REPORT. SEVERAL 3 INCH TREE LIMBS DOWN AND DAMAGE TO OUTBUILDINGS. |
| 03:40 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 2 Wnw Linn | Washington, KS | |
| 03:40 UTC | TSTM WND GST 77 | 2 S Washington | Washington, KS | MEASURED AT THE KANSAS STATE MESONET SITE NEAR WASHINGTON, KANSAS. |
| 03:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nw Waterville | Marshall, KS | EMPTY GRAIN BIN FLIPPED OVER AND THROWN. |
| 04:00 UTC | TSTM WND GST 65 | 2 E Waterville | Marshall, KS | |
| 04:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Blue Rapids | Marshall, KS | DELAYED REPORT VIA SOCIAL MEDIA. NUMEROUS 2 TO 4 INCH DIAMETER LIMBS DOWN. |
| 04:09 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Blue Rapids | Marshall, KS | NUMEROUS TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN. |
| 04:34 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 Nnw Havensville | Nemaha, KS | NUMEROUS 4 TO 5 INCH DIAMETER LIMBS DOWN. DELAYED REPORT. |
| 04:39 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | Seneca | Nemaha, KS | DELAYED REPORT. SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT. |
| 04:42 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | Corning | Nemaha, KS | |
| 04:43 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | Corning | Nemaha, KS |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 7, 2022
12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 7 | 2:21 PM MDT | EF1 | Niobrara, WY | 3.5 | 225 | |||
| June 7 | 5:03 PM MDT | Unrated | Sedgwick, CO | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| June 7 | 5:09 PM MDT | Unrated | Sedgwick, CO | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| June 7 | 5:30 PM MDT | EF0 | Mora, NM | 0.2 | 10 | |||
| June 7 | 5:44 PM MDT | Unrated | Phillips, CO | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| June 7 | 6:09 PM MDT | Unrated | Phillips, CO | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| June 7 | 6:36 PM MDT | Unrated | Bent, CO | 3.4 | 25 | |||
| June 7 | 6:56 PM MDT | Unrated | Prowers, CO | 6.4 | 20 | |||
| June 7 | 8:18 PM MDT | Unrated | Baca, CO | 6.3 | 20 | |||
| June 7 | 9:42 PM CDT | EF0 | Nuckolls, NE | 9.4 | 25 | $1.0 million | ||
| June 7 | 10:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Republic, KS | 3.1 | 75 | |||
| June 7 | 9:27 PM MDT | Unrated | Baca, CO | 8.1 | 20 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.