Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2017
EF0 tornado, Nashville to Zenda, Kansas, May 19, 2017
From Nashville to Zenda, this EF0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Kingman County on May 19, 2017, touching down at 4:22 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 19, 2017
- Touchdown
- 4:22 PM CDT (21:22 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:23 PM CDT (21:23 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.2 miles (0.3 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Kingman County
- Touchdown point
- 37.540, -98.420
- Lift-off point
- 37.543, -98.418
- Record number
- 1705191522-01
The damage survey
9 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS DDC and NWS ICT, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.
- Report of touchdown in open field.
- Torndo touchdown location.
- There were no damage indicators accessible.
- There were no damage indicators present.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
More tornadic storms moved across central Kansas dropping several weak tornadoes and one EF1 that caused damage to a shed and trees.
Brief touchdown over open country.
Minor damage to a metal barn.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
7 minutes of warning. NWS ICT issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:15 UTC, 7 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:15 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21:15 UTC | 22:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 21:47 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Tornado Watch | ICT |
| 22:04 UTC | 22:44 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 22:07 UTC | 22:49 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 22:27 UTC | 22:58 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:59 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Dodge City, (KDDC), 12:00Z
9.4 hours before the tornado, 133 km from the path. May 19, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 593 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -19 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 839 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 547 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 77 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 8 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 94 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 234 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.4
- Supercell composite
- 2.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.0 K/km
Dodge City, (KDDC), 00:00Z
2.6 hours after it, 133 km from the path. May 20, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -90423 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 36 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 829 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 75 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -129 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 48 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.0 K/km
The radar
The Wichita radar (KICT), 87 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:22 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:53 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nw Medicine Lodge | Barber, KS | |
| 20:54 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Wnw Medicine Lodge | Barber, KS | LARGE CONE TORNADO. |
| 21:01 UTC | TORNADO | 4 N Medicine Lodge | Barber, KS | |
| 21:10 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Ne Sawyer | Pratt, KS | TORNADO ON GROUND SE 60TH & 80TH AT 4:10PM. |
| 21:10 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Ne Sawyer | Pratt, KS | TORNADO ON GROUND SE 60TH & 80TH AT 4:10PM. THIS IS A CORRECTION FROM THE PREVIOUS LSR SENT THAT PUT THE TORNADO NW OF COATS. |
| 21:10 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Nw Coats | Pratt, KS | TORNADO ON GROUND EAST OF SE 60TH AND 80TH. |
| 21:19 UTC | TORNADO | 3 E Isabel | Barber, KS | TORNADO ON GROUND ~3 MILES E. OF ISABEL. |
| 21:22 UTC | TORNADO | 7 N Nashville | Kingman, KS | |
| 21:24 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Nw Coats | Pratt, KS | TORNADO ON GROUND EAST OF SE 60TH AND 80TH. |
| 21:50 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 2 Nw Langdon | Reno, KS | |
| 21:50 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 2 Nw Langdon | Reno, KS | |
| 21:53 UTC | TORNADO | 2 N Zenda | Kingman, KS | RECEIVED NUMEROUS IMAGES OF WEAK TORNADO DAMAGE TO FARM OUTBUILDINGS AROUND 2 MILES NORTH OF ZENDA. |
| 22:05 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 2 Sw Arlington | Reno, KS | |
| 22:10 UTC | TORNADO | 2 N Kingman | Kingman, KS | SPOTTER REPORTED IT ON THE GROUND, MOVING NORTHEAST. |
| 22:26 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Partridge | Reno, KS | |
| 22:32 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Ese Pretty Prairie | Reno, KS | CONE TORNADO ON THE GROUND. |
| 22:37 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Wsw Cheney Lake | Reno, KS | BRIEF TOUCHDOWN. TORNADO HAS SINCE LIFTED. SPOTTER WAS AT 77TH AND WORTHINGTON ROAD LOOKING WSW. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 19, 2017
43 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 19 | 1:04 AM CDT | EF0 | Barry, MO | 0.1 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| May 19 | 1:28 AM CDT | EF0 | Taney, MO | 0.3 | 75 | 1 | $10,000 | |
| May 19 | 1:30 AM CDT | EF1 | Taney, MO | 8.7 | 200 | |||
| May 19 | 1:54 AM CDT | EF0 | Greene, MO | 2.5 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| May 19 | 2:00 AM CDT | EF0 | Christian, MO | 3.0 | 500 | $100,000 | ||
| May 19 | 2:15 AM CDT | EF1 | Webster, MO | 2.0 | 300 | $10,000 | ||
| May 19 | 3:00 AM CDT | EF0 | Wright, MO | 0.3 | 50 | $5,000 | ||
| May 19 | 3:12 AM CDT | EF0 | Oregon, MO | 0.8 | 300 | $50,000 | ||
| May 19 | 4:15 AM CDT | EF1 | Callaway, MO | 1.6 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 4:23 AM CDT | EF0 | Montgomery, MO | 4.0 | 75 | |||
| May 19 | 2:55 PM CDT | EF1 | McDonald, MO | 2.0 | 10 | $50,000 | ||
| May 19 | 3:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Newton, MO | 4.1 | 300 | $50,000 | ||
| May 19 | 4:22 PM EDT | EF1 | Crawford, IN | 0.2 | 50 | $250,000 | ||
| May 19 | 3:23 PM CDT | Unrated | Runnels, TX | 0.0 | 30 | |||
| May 19 | 3:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Barber, KS | 0.4 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 3:42 PM CDT | EF1 | Lawrence, MO | 4.2 | 300 | $50,000 | ||
| May 19 | 3:53 PM CDT | EF0 | Barber, KS | 3.0 | 150 | |||
| May 19 | 3:57 PM CDT | EF0 | Lawrence, MO | 1.0 | 100 | $5,000 | ||
| May 19 | 4:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Dade, MO | 0.9 | 100 | |||
| May 19 | 4:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Pratt, KS | 2.2 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 4:12 PM CDT | EF0 | Dade, MO | 0.5 | 75 | |||
| May 19 | 4:14 PM CDT | EF0 | Pratt, KS | 4.5 | 75 | |||
| May 19 | 4:19 PM CDT | EF0 | Polk, MO | 0.6 | 100 | $5,000 | ||
| May 19 | 4:53 PM CDT | EF0 | Kingman, KS | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 5:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Kingman, KS | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 5:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Reno, KS | 0.7 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 5:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Reno, KS | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 6:00 PM CDT | Unrated | Archer, TX | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 6:27 PM CDT | EF1 | Cole, MO | 0.9 | 75 | |||
| May 19 | 7:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Clay, KS | 0.0 | 20 | |||
| May 19 | 7:22 PM CDT | Unrated | Carter, OK | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 7:24 PM CDT | Unrated | Carter, OK | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 7:27 PM CDT | Unrated | Coleman, TX | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| May 19 | 7:31 PM CDT | Unrated | Carter, OK | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 7:47 PM CDT | Unrated | Carter, OK | 2.0 | 400 | |||
| May 19 | 7:48 PM CDT | EF0 | Chase, KS | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 8:09 PM CDT | EF0 | Morris, KS | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| May 19 | 8:25 PM CDT | EF1 | Chase, KS | 0.8 | 60 | |||
| May 19 | 8:38 PM CDT | EF0 | Lyon, KS | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| May 19 | 9:32 PM CDT | Unrated | Johnston, OK | 1.5 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 9:44 PM CDT | Unrated | Johnston, OK | 2.0 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 9:56 PM CDT | Unrated | Johnston, OK | 6.0 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 10:13 PM CDT | Unrated | Coal, OK | 3.0 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.