Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2008

EF0 tornado, Claflin to Farhman, Kansas, June 11, 2008

From Claflin to Farhman, this EF0 tornado ran 0.7 miles across Barton County on June 11, 2008, touching down at 7:57 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 11, 2008
Touchdown
7:57 PM CDT (00:57 UTC)
Lifted
7:59 PM CDT (00:59 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
0.7 miles (1.0 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Barton County
Touchdown point
38.540, -98.510
Lift-off point
38.546, -98.501
Record number
0806111857-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Supercell thunderstorms erupted along a strong cold front across Central Kansas. The supercell storms produced destructive hail and damaging winds, along with tornadoes across Central, Kansas. A few strong tornadoes touched down just south of Salina, Kansas. The supercells would continue to track to the northeast and eventually produce the tornadoes that would hit Chapman, Kansas and Manhattan, Kansas.

A brief tornado touchdown in open country. No damage was reported.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

30 minutes of warning. NWS ICT issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:27 UTC, 30 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:19 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:37 UTC and running to 02:51 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
08:32 UTC01:23 UTCWind AdvisoryICT
20:37 UTC02:51 UTCTornado WatchICT
22:35 UTC23:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningICT
23:09 UTC00:00 UTCTornado WarningICT
23:39 UTC23:59 UTCTornado WarningICT
23:57 UTC05:00 UTCFlood WarningICT
00:16 UTC01:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningICT
00:27 UTC01:19 UTCTornado WarningICT
01:18 UTC02:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningICT
02:09 UTC02:44 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningICT
02:51 UTC05:09 UTCTornado WatchICT
04:26 UTC16:30 UTCFlood WarningICT

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:58 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Dodge City, (KDDC), 00:00Z

1.0 hours before the tornado, 149 km from the path. June 12, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2008-06-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2171 joules per kilogram, CIN -58, lifted condensation level 2359 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2008-06-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 204 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 59 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2171 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-58 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2336 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2359 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
204 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
401 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
11.7
0-3 km lapse rate
8.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Dodge City, (KDDC), 12:00Z

11.0 hours after it, 149 km from the path. June 12, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2008-06-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -83012, lifted condensation level 2411 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2008-06-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 135 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 72 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-83012 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2411 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
72 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
299 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.0
0-3 km lapse rate
2.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Wichita radar (KICT), 136 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:56 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:30 UTCHAIL 14 Nw RussellRussell, KS
22:34 UTCHAIL 0.883 W GalatiaBarton, KSMOSTLY RAIN BUT A FEW NICKELS TOO.
22:34 UTCHAIL 17 N RussellRussell, KSHAIL RANGED FROM PEAS TO QUARTERS.
22:48 UTCHAIL 11 W MilbergerRussell, KSPEA TO QUARTER SIZED HAIL.
22:56 UTCHAIL 0.75OtisRush, KS
23:06 UTCHAIL 12 Sw OlmitzBarton, KS
23:13 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD1 Nw OlmitzBarton, KSSPOTTER REPORTED A FUNNEL CLOUD WAS TRYING TO FORM TO THE NORTHWEST OF OLMITZ.
23:25 UTCTSTM WND GST 60Nnw SusankBarton, KS
23:25 UTCHAIL 1.75Nnw SusankBarton, KSALSO REPORTED 60 MPH WINDS.
23:32 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD1 Se SusankBarton, KS
23:38 UTCTSTM WND GST 7010 Nw ClaflinBarton, KS70 MPH STRAIGHT LINE WINDS WERE REPORTED.
23:47 UTCTORNADO10 E SusankBarton, KSDAMAGE TO THE ROOF...WINDOWS...AND OUTBUILDINGS AT A RESIDENCE. IN ADDITION...POWERLINE DAMAGE FROM THE INTERSECTION OF NE 190 RD. AND NE 100 AVE CONTINUING NORTHEAST TO THE ELLSWORTH COUNTY LINE.
23:47 UTCTORNADO11 Ene SusankRussell, KSDAMAGE TO AN ABANDONED STRUCTURE. ROOF BLOWN ACROSS ROAD.
23:47 UTCTORNADO11 E SusankBarton, KSDAMAGE TO AN ABANDONED STRUCTURE. ROOF BLOWN ACROSS ROAD.
23:47 UTCTORNADO13 Ene SusankRussell, KSDAMAGE TO THE ROOF AND OUTBUILDINGS AT RESIDENCE.
23:47 UTCTORNADO13 E SusankBarton, KSDAMAGE TO THE ROOF AND OUTBUILDINGS AT RESIDENCE.
23:47 UTCTORNADO8 N ClaflinBarton, KSA TORNADO WAS REPORTED ON THE GROUND WITH SOME POWER FLASHES.
00:00 UTCTORNADO5 Nnw LorraineEllsworth, KSTORNADO JUST DISSIPATED. DUST BOWL TORNADO EVOLVED INTO A CONDENSED CONE. POWER FLASHES AND TREE DAMAGE NOTED. REPORTED BY AN OFF-DUTY NWS EMPLOYEE.
00:00 UTCTORNADO6 N HolyroodEllsworth, KS
00:05 UTCHAIL 0.75LucasRussell, KS
00:07 UTCHAIL 14 Ene WilsonEllsworth, KSPEA TO QUARTER HAIL WITH 50 MPH WINDS.
00:11 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD8 N LorraineEllsworth, KS
00:11 UTCTORNADO1 Nw EllsworthEllsworth, KSHIGHWAY PATROL REPORTS TORNADO. SPOTTER LOCATION IS 2 TO 3 MILES SOUTHEAST OF ELLSWORTH.
00:26 UTCHAIL 1.754 Ne BisonRush, KS
00:32 UTCHAIL 1.75OtisRush, KS
00:33 UTCHAIL 1.753 N AlbertBarton, KS
00:35 UTCTORNADO3 S OlmitzBarton, KSA TORNADO IS ON THE GROUND AT THIS TIME.
00:40 UTCTSTM WND GST 805 Ese AlbertBarton, KS
00:47 UTCHAIL 1.7511 S Bunker HillRussell, KS
00:57 UTCTORNADO2 Ne ClaflinBarton, KSTHE PUBLIC REPORTED TO LAW ENFORCMENT A TORNADO ON THE GROUND.
00:58 UTCHAIL 1.753 Se LorettaRush, KS
01:08 UTCHAIL 0.754 Nw GalatiaBarton, KS
01:12 UTCHAIL 1.753 W GalatiaBarton, KS
01:15 UTCTORNADOLorraineEllsworth, KSTORNADO ON GROUND JUST ON THE WEST EDGE OF TOWN.
01:23 UTCHAIL 1.251 W MilbergerRussell, KS
01:23 UTCHAIL 1.754 S EllsworthEllsworth, KS
01:29 UTCHAIL 1.7510 Sse RussellRussell, KS
01:45 UTCHAIL 1Nne DorranceRussell, KS
01:46 UTCFLOOD9 S RussellRussell, KS184TH STREET AND WINTERSET ROAD ARE FLOODED.
01:48 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD3 S BrookvilleSaline, KSSPOTTER WAS LOCATED 2 MILES NORTHWEST OF MARQUETTE AND LOOKING NORTH.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 11, 2008

41 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 115:51 AM CDTEF1Marshall, SD0.320
June 115:25 PM CDTEF0Lyon, IA0.850
June 115:29 PM CDTEF0Osceola, IA0.850
June 115:37 PM CDTEF0Woodbury, IA0.950
June 115:46 PM CDTEF1Nobles, MN3.8100$70,000
June 115:49 PM CDTEF0O'Brien, IA0.950
June 116:05 PM CDTEF1Murray, MN2.71001$100,000
June 116:06 PM CDTEF2O'Brien, IA5.7300$200,000
June 116:13 PM CDTEF0Barton, KS0.750
June 116:20 PM CDTEF1O'Brien, IA0.950$5,000
June 116:25 PM CDTEF1Burt, NE1.3440
June 116:27 PM CDTEF3Harrison, IA13.0440448
June 116:40 PM CDTEF2Clay, IA13.1100$300,000
June 116:45 PM CDTEF0Cottonwood, MN2.050$5,000
June 116:45 PM CDTEF1Barton, KS10.0100$65,000
June 116:59 PM CDTEF0Douglas, NE0.140
June 117:11 PM CDTEF0Ellsworth, KS0.750
June 117:11 PM CDTEF0Clay, IA0.450
June 117:20 PM CDTEF1Brown, MN0.625$300,000
June 117:20 PM CDTEF1Pottawattamie, IA2.440
June 117:20 PM CDTEF0Monona, IA0.360
June 117:21 PM CDTEF0Crawford, IA1.260
June 117:23 PM CDTEF0Pottawattamie, IA0.820
June 117:25 PM CDTEF0Clay, IA0.450
June 117:35 PM CDTEF0Barton, KS0.750
June 117:39 PM CDTEF0Cass, NE0.240
June 117:46 PM CDTEF0Brown, MN0.425$100,000
June 117:50 PM CDTEF1Cass, NE5.480
June 117:52 PM CDTEF1Brown, MN2.025$100,000
June 117:59 PM CDTEF0Shelby, IA0.460
June 118:05 PM CDTEF0Shelby, IA0.280
June 118:15 PM CDTEF0Ellsworth, KS0.850$10,000
June 118:38 PM CDTEF0Jefferson, NE0.240
June 118:48 PM CDTEF0Saline, KS1.675
June 119:06 PM CDTEF0Sibley, MN0.325
June 119:40 PM CDTEF3Saline, KS16.4225$2.6 million
June 1110:12 PM CDTEF3Dickinson, KS15.388013$20 million
June 1110:45 PM CDTEF0Dickinson, KS0.250
June 1110:48 PM CDTEF4Manhattan tornado, KS8.6440$66 million
June 1111:20 PM CDTEF0Pottawatomie, KS4.675
June 1111:46 PM CDTEF2Pottawatomie, KS17.33002

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.