Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2007
EF1 tornado, Ellinwood to Claflin, Kansas, May 5, 2007
From Ellinwood to Claflin, this EF1 tornado ran 6.2 miles across Barton County on May 5, 2007, touching down at 1:28 AM CDT and reaching 125 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $57,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- May 5, 2007
- Touchdown
- 1:28 AM CDT (06:28 UTC)
- Lifted
- 1:50 AM CDT (06:50 UTC)
- On the ground
- 22 minutes
- Path length
- 6.2 miles (9.9 km)
- Path width
- 125 yards (114 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $57,000
- County
- Barton County
- Touchdown point
- 38.433, -98.530
- Lift-off point
- 38.520, -98.502
- Record number
- 0705050028-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A powerful but slow moving storm system caused several severe thunderstorm outbreaks from very late in the day on May 4th through late in the day on May 6th. This storm system was responsible for 20 tornadoes, 17 tornadoes were reported in parts of Central Kansas while 3 additional weak tornadoes occurred in South Central Kansas on the 6th as well as numerous reports of severe hail and winds. In Barton County alone, 500 power poles including several large transmission lines were knocked down causing at least 4.5 million dollars in damage. Since several tornadoes occurred over nearly the same areas it is not clear how many poles were knocked down from each tornado.
Brief touchdown in open country.
Very short track tornado that caused some minor damage to power poles and trees.
The tornado damaged large trees at several locations along its path. Two barns were destroyed and several outbuildings were also severely damaged. Five 100,000 bushel grain bins were also destroyed with two of them flung onto the local Dillon's grocery store causing damage to that structure. Damage to a church steeple and out building also occurred at the beginning of the tornado path. Tornado was probably descending down directly onto the church.
The tornado caused significant damage to trees and power lines along its path and also caused minor structual damage to one residence.
The tornado crossed into Rice 4.8 miles west-southwest of Bushton and dissipated 2 miles west of Bushton.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
21 minutes of warning. NWS ICT issued a tornado warning for this county at 06:07 UTC, 21 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 07:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 23:15 UTC and running to 07:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23:15 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | ICT |
| 02:08 UTC | 03:02 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 05:20 UTC | 06:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 05:38 UTC | 06:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 06:07 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 06:12 UTC | 06:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 06:49 UTC | 07:32 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 14:52 UTC | 02:06 UTC | Tornado Watch | ICT |
| 17:00 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Wind Advisory | ICT |
| 19:11 UTC | 19:44 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 22:46 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 23:01 UTC | 23:29 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 23:33 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 23:55 UTC | 09:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | ICT |
| 00:12 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 05:49 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Dodge City, (KDDC), 00:00Z
6.5 hours before the tornado, 144 km from the path. May 5, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 164 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -17 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 377 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2984 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 13 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 50 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 144 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 9.0 K/km
Dodge City, (KDDC), 12:00Z
5.5 hours after it, 144 km from the path. May 5, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3496 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -12 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3727 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 681 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 37 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 292 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 304 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 6.3
- Supercell composite
- 22.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.3 K/km
The radar
The Wichita radar (KICT), 131 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 06:28 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03:43 UTC | HAIL 1 | 8 S Gorham | Russell, KS | |
| 05:00 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Otis | Rush, KS | |
| 05:05 UTC | HAIL 1 | 4 Nne Larned | Pawnee, KS | |
| 05:29 UTC | HAIL 1 | 4 S Ellinwood | Barton, KS | |
| 05:30 UTC | TORNADO | 2 N Hudson | Stafford, KS | LARGE TORNADO REPORTED BY NEWS MEDIA |
| 05:30 UTC | HAIL 0.25 | 5 S Great Bend | Barton, KS | |
| 05:37 UTC | HAIL 1 | 3 Nnw Pawnee Rock | Barton, KS | |
| 05:41 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 5 S Great Bend | Barton, KS | OBSERVER ALSO REPORTING 30 MPH WINDS WITH LIGHT RAIN. |
| 05:44 UTC | TORNADO | 7 Sw Ellinwood | Barton, KS | TORNADO JUST CROSSED DART MOUTH BLACK TOP ROAD. |
| 06:00 UTC | TORNADO | 7 S Great Bend | Barton, KS | LOCATION SE 50TH ROAD POWER POLES AND LARGE TREES DOWN. |
| 06:00 UTC | TORNADO | Ellinwood | Barton, KS | TORNADO HAS HIT ELLINWOOD DAMAGE HAS BEEN REPORTED. |
| 06:06 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Ne Great Bend | Barton, KS | SPOTTER REPORTED HIS ROOF TAKEN OFF HIS HOME. LARGE TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN. |
| 06:14 UTC | TORNADO | Ellinwood | Barton, KS | LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTS LARGE AREA OF DAMAGE IN THE CITY. |
| 06:18 UTC | TSTM WND GST 72 | Great Bend | Barton, KS | |
| 06:19 UTC | TORNADO | Ellinwood | Barton, KS | LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTED NO SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO THE CITY OF ELLINWOOD. TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN SOUTH OF THE CITY. |
| 06:33 UTC | TORNADO | Claflin | Barton, KS | OBSERVERS ARE REPORTING LARGE TREES SNAPPING IN TWO. POWER LINES ARE ALSO DOWN TO THE SOUTH OF THE CITY. |
| 06:37 UTC | TORNADO | Claflin | Barton, KS | OBSERVER IS REPORTING ROOF DAMAGE TO A FEW HOMES IN THE CITY OF CLAFLIN. |
| 06:41 UTC | TSTM WND GST 90 | 1 E Claflin | Barton, KS | |
| 06:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Wsw Bushton | Rice, KS | EMERGENCY MANAGER REPORTS 30 POWER POLES BLOWN OVER...AND NUMEROUS OUTBUILDINGS AND GRAIN BINS DAMAGED OR DESTROYED FROM 4 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF BUSHTON TO 4 MILES WEST OF BUSHTON. IT IS NOT KNOWN IF THIS TORNADO DAMAG |
| 06:50 UTC | TSTM WND GST 90 | 7 N Claflin | Barton, KS | |
| 06:50 UTC | TSTM WND GST 100 | Claflin | Barton, KS | KSN WEATHER LAB REPORTING 100 MPH WINDS |
| 06:50 UTC | TORNADO | Claflin | Barton, KS | TWO LARGE GRAIN ELEVATORS 40 FEET TALL BLOWN OVER AND SMASHED AGINST FRONT OF BUILDING. |
| 06:59 UTC | TORNADO | Holyrood | Ellsworth, KS | POWER COMPANY REPORTED POWER LINES BLOWN DOWN ON K4 HWY AT MILE POST 141. ALSO TREES BLOWN ACROSS THE ROAD. K4 HWY CLOSED AT THAT LOCATION. |
| 07:08 UTC | DENSE FOG | Claflin | Barton, KS | KAKE NEWS REPORTED STRUCTURE DAMAGE AT K4 HWY AND MAIN. K4 IS CLOSED AT THIS TIME. |
| 07:08 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Ne Holyrood | Ellsworth, KS | OBSERVER REPORTED LARGE TREES UP-ROOTED AND POWER POLE BLOWN OVER. |
| 07:08 UTC | TORNADO | Claflin | Barton, KS | KAKE NEWS REPORTED STRUCTURE DAMAGE AT K4 HWY AND MAIN. K4 IS CLOSED AT THIS TIME. |
| 07:27 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 4 N Geneseo | Ellsworth, KS | OBSERVER REPORTING A POSSIBLE FUNNEL. |
| 07:49 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 5 Ese Ellsworth | Ellsworth, KS | |
| 07:55 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 4 S Geneseo | Rice, KS | |
| 09:25 UTC | FLOOD | Ellsworth | Ellsworth, KS | FLOODING ACROSS SOME COUNTY ROADS CONTINUES. |
| 09:25 UTC | FLOOD | Great Bend | Barton, KS | FLOODING ACROSS MANY COUNTY ROADS CONTINUE. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 5, 2007
96 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 5 | 1:21 AM CDT | EF1 | Barton, KS | 5.5 | 100 | $2.0 million | ||
| May 5 | 1:46 AM CDT | EF1 | Barton, KS | 5.2 | 100 | $40,000 | ||
| May 5 | 2:06 AM CDT | EF0 | Ellsworth, KS | 0.5 | 40 | $13,000 | ||
| May 5 | 12:23 PM CDT | EF1 | Custer, NE | 20.6 | 150 | $150,000 | ||
| May 5 | 11:57 AM MDT | EF0 | Logan, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 1:03 PM CDT | EF1 | Custer, NE | 40.7 | 220 | $40,000 | ||
| May 5 | 2:05 PM CDT | EF1 | Brown, NE | 14.3 | 220 | $40,000 | ||
| May 5 | 3:48 PM CDT | EF0 | Knox, NE | 11.4 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| May 5 | 3:57 PM CDT | EF1 | Keya Paha, NE | 16.7 | 100 | 1 | $100,000 | |
| May 5 | 4:31 PM CDT | EF1 | Miner, SD | 0.1 | 50 | $2,000 | ||
| May 5 | 4:33 PM CDT | EF2 | Bon Homme, SD | 3.5 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| May 5 | 4:35 PM CDT | EF2 | Miner, SD | 1.0 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| May 5 | 4:43 PM CDT | EF2 | Bon Homme, SD | 4.0 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| May 5 | 4:48 PM CDT | EF0 | Pratt, KS | 1.4 | 30 | |||
| May 5 | 4:58 PM CDT | EF1 | Saline, NE | 18.3 | 400 | |||
| May 5 | 4:59 PM CDT | EF1 | Pratt, KS | 11.1 | 150 | |||
| May 5 | 5:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Hutchinson, SD | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 5:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Hutchinson, SD | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 5:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Knox, NE | 1.5 | 200 | |||
| May 5 | 5:16 PM CDT | EF1 | Hutchinson, SD | 5.0 | 100 | |||
| May 5 | 5:17 PM CDT | EF0 | Knox, NE | 3.0 | 100 | |||
| May 5 | 5:20 PM CDT | EF1 | Hanson, SD | 1.9 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| May 5 | 5:24 PM CDT | EF0 | Knox, NE | 5.3 | 150 | |||
| May 5 | 5:28 PM CDT | EF1 | Knox, NE | 8.9 | 440 | |||
| May 5 | 5:36 PM CDT | EF0 | Stafford, KS | 4.5 | 100 | |||
| May 5 | 5:41 PM CDT | EF1 | Hanson, SD | 0.5 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| May 5 | 5:43 PM CDT | EF2 | Knox, NE | 5.5 | 500 | 3 | $1.0 million | |
| May 5 | 5:45 PM CDT | EF0 | Knox, NE | 3.5 | 100 | |||
| May 5 | 5:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Davison, SD | 3.5 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 5:52 PM CDT | EF0 | Yankton, SD | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 5:52 PM CDT | EF1 | Yankton, SD | 1.0 | 100 | 1 | $100,000 | |
| May 5 | 5:59 PM CDT | EF2 | Osborne, KS | 7.5 | 75 | 11 | $150,000 | |
| May 5 | 6:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Edwards, KS | 2.4 | 75 | |||
| May 5 | 6:05 PM CDT | EF3 | Aurora, SD | 4.0 | 200 | $300,000 | ||
| May 5 | 6:09 PM CDT | EF0 | Rice, KS | 0.3 | 40 | |||
| May 5 | 6:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Sanborn, SD | 0.5 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| May 5 | 6:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Rice, KS | 1.5 | 40 | |||
| May 5 | 6:17 PM CDT | EF2 | Yankton, SD | 0.5 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| May 5 | 6:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Gregory, SD | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 6:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Gregory, SD | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 6:33 PM CDT | EF0 | Comanche, KS | 1.9 | 30 | |||
| May 5 | 6:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Charles Mix, SD | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 6:40 PM CDT | EF1 | Brule, SD | 0.5 | 100 | |||
| May 5 | 6:45 PM CDT | EF0 | Barton, KS | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 6:54 PM CDT | EF0 | Barton, KS | 0.2 | 40 | |||
| May 5 | 7:01 PM CDT | EF2 | Edwards, KS | 2.7 | 75 | |||
| May 5 | 7:02 PM CDT | EF0 | Kiowa, KS | 7.8 | 75 | |||
| May 5 | 7:09 PM CDT | EF0 | Mills, IA | 4.0 | 80 | |||
| May 5 | 7:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Collingsworth, TX | 2.8 | 100 | |||
| May 5 | 7:22 PM CDT | EF2 | Kiowa, KS | 26.9 | 880 | |||
| May 5 | 7:23 PM CDT | EF2 | Hanson, SD | 10.5 | 400 | $60,000 | ||
| May 5 | 7:26 PM CDT | EF0 | Kiowa, KS | 1.3 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 7:27 PM CDT | EF1 | Collingsworth, TX | 7.0 | 200 | |||
| May 5 | 7:32 PM CDT | EF1 | Barton, KS | 4.0 | 100 | $60,000 | ||
| May 5 | 7:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Roger Mills, OK | 0.8 | 100 | |||
| May 5 | 7:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Miner, SD | 0.2 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| May 5 | 7:47 PM CDT | EF0 | Miner, SD | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 7:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Edwards, KS | 1.5 | 50 | |||
| May 5 | 7:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Fremont, IA | 11.3 | 200 | |||
| May 5 | 7:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Stafford, KS | 1.3 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.