Tornadoes · United States · Illinois · 2025

EF0 tornado, DuPage County, Illinois, March 14, 2025

This EF0 tornado ran 0.8 miles across DuPage County on March 14, 2025, touching down at 12:05 AM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
March 14, 2025
Touchdown
12:05 AM CDT (05:05 UTC)
Lifted
12:06 AM CDT (05:06 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.8 miles (1.3 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
DuPage County
Touchdown point
41.976, -88.155
Lift-off point
41.984, -88.144
Record number
2503142305-01

The damage survey

28 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LOT, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EFU. The highest wind the damage implies is 80 mph.

  • ABC7 news video shows evergreen tree uprooted onto a house. Damage direction to the NE. Tree appears shallow rooted and multiple branches appear unhealthy.
  • Photo shared on social media shows large branch or small tree broken in on College Street near North Street. Branch blown to the E.
  • Measured by a Davis Vantage Pro2 Plus. CWOP ID FW1194. Associated report of trees down.
  • Extensive tree damage reported along Route 25 between Summit Street and Congdon Avenue

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

The warnings

23 minutes of warning. NWS LOT issued a tornado warning for this county at 04:42 UTC, 23 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 05:15 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 23:55 UTC and running to 06:32 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
18:00 UTC05:00 UTCRed Flag WarningLOT
18:00 UTC09:11 UTCFire Weather WatchLOT
19:26 UTC12:00 UTCWind AdvisoryLOT
23:55 UTC06:32 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchLOT
04:41 UTC05:41 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
04:42 UTC05:15 UTCTornado WarningLOT
12:00 UTC13:42 UTCHigh Wind WarningLOT
13:00 UTC19:26 UTCHigh Wind WatchLOT
13:42 UTC21:06 UTCWind AdvisoryLOT

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 01:01 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Davenport, (KDVN), 00:00Z

5.1 hours before the tornado, 199 km from the path. March 15, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2025-03-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 311 joules per kilogram, CIN -249, lifted condensation level 2519 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2025-03-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 293 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 66 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
311 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-249 J/kg
Surface CAPE
703 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2519 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
66 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
293 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
345 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6
0-3 km lapse rate
7.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Davenport, (KDVN), 12:00Z

6.9 hours after it, 199 km from the path. March 15, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2025-03-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -98343, lifted condensation level 1900 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2025-03-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 363 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 54 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-98343 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1900 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
363 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
359 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 42 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 05:06 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
03:38 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Ssw Maple ParkDe Kalb, ILPritchard Road between Perry and Harter Roads closed due to downed power lines.
04:05 UTCTORNADO2 Ssw Hanover ParkDupage, ILDamage surveys confirmed a brief EF-0 tornado. A brief tornado began near Newport Boulevard and Longford Road in Hanover Park. The tornado moved rapidly northeastward and dissipated a short time later near Lake Street an
04:25 UTCTSTM WND GST 673 W HinckleyDe Kalb, IL
04:32 UTCTSTM WND GST 654 Nnw HinckleyDe Kalb, IL
04:37 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S Maple ParkKane, ILtree down across road on power lines.
04:37 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne Maple ParkKane, ILtrees reported down on road in many locations along Beith road.
04:37 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 N Maple ParkKane, ILreport of trees downed and building damage.
04:37 UTCTSTM WND DMGGenoaDe Kalb, ILTree downed onto wires in Genoa. Time estimated from radar.
04:38 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Ssw Maple ParkDe Kalb, ILCorrects previous tstm wnd dmg report from 4 SSW Maple Park. Pritchard Road between Perry and Harter Roads closed due to downed power lines.
04:39 UTCTORNADO2 S YorkvilleKendall, ILDamage surveys confirmed an EF-0 tornado. A tornado developed near the intersection of Illinois Route 47 and Bonnie Lane and quickly moved east-northeast across a residential area of Yorkville. Wind speeds quickly increa
04:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 E KanevilleKane, ILtree in road, 20-30 feet long, 3-4 feet diameter.
04:41 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Wnw BurlingtonKane, ILbuilding damage, wires down.
04:42 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Nw HampshireKane, ILpower line and tree limbs down.
04:44 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ese HampshireKane, ILtree debris on roadway.
04:44 UTCTSTM WND GST 632 Wnw Sugar GroveKane, ILAWOS station KARR 2 WNW Sugar Grove.
04:45 UTCTSTM WND GST 672 N Lily LakeKane, ILMeasured on personal weather station.
04:48 UTCTSTM WND DMGMarengoMchenry, ILPhoto shared of tree uprooted in Marengo. Time estimated from radar.
04:49 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N MontgomeryKane, ILMultiple areas with power lines downed across west side of Aurora.
04:49 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W UnionMchenry, ILLarge sections of siding peeled off of a large outbuilding near Union. Time estimated from radar.
04:49 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 S Pingree GroveKane, ILtree down blocking road.
04:55 UTCTSTM WND GST 662 E HuntleyMchenry, ILMeasured on personal weather station.
04:56 UTCTSTM WND GST 61Dupage AirportDupage, ILASOS station KDPA West Chicago - DuPage Arpt.
04:57 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Nne PlainfieldWill, ILPart of a tree snapped off on the northeast side of Plainfield. Time estimated from radar.
04:57 UTCTSTM WND DMGWoodstockMchenry, ILMultiple reports of tree and fence damage in Woodstock. Time estimated from radar.
04:59 UTCTSTM WND GST 59West ChicagoDupage, ILMeasured on personal weather station at West Chicago ESDA.
05:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sw HebronMchenry, ILTrained spotter reports 6 power poles down at SR 173 and Price Rd in Hebron. Time estimated by radar.
05:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 S NapervilleDupage, ILMultiple reports of uprooted or damaged trees in Naperville. Time estimated from radar.
05:08 UTCTSTM WND DMGJohnsburgMchenry, ILPhoto shared of tree uprooted in Johnsburg. Time estimated from radar.
05:12 UTCTSTM WND GST 751 Se InvernessCook, ILPeak measured wind gust. Tree also downed.
05:15 UTCTSTM WND DMGRolling MeadowsCook, ILFire department responding to blown transformers, some on fire across town.
05:20 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ne Long GroveLake, ILLarge 40 foot tall 10 inch diameter pine tree snapped about 10 feet up and landed onto house.
05:23 UTCTSTM WND DMGVernon HillsLake, ILPhoto shared on social media showing multiple softwood trees damaged with some snapped in Vernon Hills. Time estimated from radar.
05:24 UTCTSTM WND GST 591 Nnw AntiochLake, IL
05:36 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nne WaukeganLake, ILMultiple trees uprooted at Glen Flora County Club. Time estimated from radar.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in IllinoisEvery tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in Illinois nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 14, 2025

53 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 146:40 PM CDTEF1Webster, MO19.8400$275,000
March 147:12 PM CDTEF1Laclede, MO22.3200$320,000
March 147:42 PM CDTEF1Phelps, MO10.2400$25,000
March 147:50 PM CDTEF2Phelps, MO10.35001$2.5 million
March 148:29 PM CDTEF1Franklin, MO19.8100$148,000
March 148:33 PM CDTEF1Franklin, MO5.6220$35,000
March 148:34 PM CDTEF3Baxter, AR to MO35.51,20034$7.0 million
March 148:49 PM CDTEF0Cedar, IA1.950
March 148:52 PM CDTEF2Franklin, MO17.8644$6.5 million
March 149:11 PM CDTEF4Larkin tornado, Arkansas and Missouri116.01,4005$2.8 million
March 149:11 PM CDTEF3Oregon, MO to AR57.2800$2.5 million
March 149:16 PM CDTEF2Saint Louis, MO20.7880$1.2 million
March 149:18 PM CDTEF2Jefferson, MO25.3850$905,000
March 149:36 PM CDTEF3Oregon, MO23.5800$800,000
March 149:38 PM CDTEF2Saint Louis, MO to IL11.01,320$1.1 million
March 149:52 PM CDTEF1Monroe, IL14.7275$150,000
March 1410:09 PM CDTEF1Hempstead, AR8.65252$500,000
March 1410:16 PM CDTEF3Independence, AR81.07003$300,000
March 1410:17 PM CDTEF1Clark, AR22.1150
March 1410:20 PM CDTEF3Reynolds, MO29.91,52532$5.0 million
March 1410:28 PM CDTEF3Carter, MO30.63252$3.5 million
March 1410:28 PM CDTEF1Saint Clair, IL6.8450$170,000
March 1410:28 PM CDTEF1Independence, AR3.6100
March 1410:30 PM CDTEF2Saint Clair, IL11.0700$960,000
March 1410:48 PM CDTEF1Audrain, MO6.8770$50,000
March 1410:55 PM CDTEF2Nevada, AR14.61,263$250,000
March 1411:11 PM CDTEF1Fayette, IL13.4400$110,000
March 1411:13 PM CDTEF4Diaz tornado, AR18.51,7602
March 1411:14 PM CDTEF2Humphreys, MS35.81,320
March 1411:15 PM CDTEF3Wayne, MO28.650011$4.5 million
March 1411:25 PM CDTEF2Bollinger, MO to IL33.1800$5.2 million
March 1411:27 PM CDTEF3Butler, MO17.93501$15 million
March 1411:39 PM CDTEF0Kendall, IL3.6125
March 1411:43 PM CDTEF1Jefferson, AR0.950
March 1411:47 PM CDTEF1Shelby, IL5.175
March 1411:50 PM CDTEF1Shelby, IL2.3100
March 1411:50 PM CDTEF2Woodruff, AR5.0200
March 1411:50 PM CDTEF1Stoddard, MO6.125$100,000
March 1411:53 PM CDTEF2Clay, AR9.9125$250,000
March 1411:57 PM CDTEF1Moultrie, IL4.9150
March 1412:01 AM CDTEF2Moultrie, IL12.6200
March 1412:03 AM CDTEF0Craighead, AR1.450$10,000
March 1412:03 AM CDTEF2Cumberland, IL12.93002
March 1412:05 AM CDTEF1Stoddard, MO4.650$500,000
March 1412:10 AM CDTEF2Jackson, IL15.2250$1.8 million
March 1412:10 AM CDTEF1Coles, IL0.675
March 1412:16 AM CDTEF2Craighead, AR13.81504$2.0 million
March 1412:17 AM CDTEF2Scott, MO6.4100$1.1 million
March 1412:18 AM CDTEF2Carroll, MS24.21,2003
March 1412:23 AM CDTEF0Poinsett, AR2.850$5,000
March 1412:40 AM CDTEF1Champaign, IL13.7450
March 1412:50 AM CDTEF1Edgar, IL6.4425
March 1412:56 AM CDTEF2Dunklin, MO19.4550$550,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.