Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2022

EF1 tornado, Barwick to Sand Hill, Georgia, April 6, 2022

From Barwick to Sand Hill, this EF1 tornado ran 7.9 miles across Thomas and Brooks counties on April 6, 2022, touching down at 9:12 PM EDT and reaching 300 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $60,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
April 6, 2022
Touchdown
9:12 PM EDT (01:12 UTC)
Lifted
9:23 PM EDT (01:23 UTC)
On the ground
11 minutes
Path length
7.9 miles (12.7 km)
Path width
300 yards (274 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$60,000
Counties
Thomas and Brooks counties
Touchdown point
30.872, -83.748
Lift-off point
30.929, -83.633
Record number
2204061912-01

The damage survey

51 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS TAE, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 105 mph.

  • Roof off dugout opposite direction
  • Tree on back half of house. Back portion of home collapsed due to impact - not so much the wind. Front half of home is undamaged.
  • Some roof damagw from tree strike
  • Roof impacts. Adjacent car was moved.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A slow moving cold front brought multiple rounds of severe weather to the tri-state region from April 5-7. Several tornadoes occurred along with numerous reports of wind damage and a few reports of large hail. None of the tornadoes were rated stronger than EF1.

This tornado touched down just west of GA Highway 33 in Thomas County south of Barwick. The tornado crossed the highway and impacted a single family home causing roof and chimney damage to the residence. One barn was destroyed on site and another was heavily damaged. Homes directly east of the initial residence had only cosmetic damage, though large pecan trees were uprooted and snapped. The tornado crossed Dixie Barwick Road southeast of Barwick where numerous trees in the area were snapped or uprooted. The tornado continued through rural portions of the county, damaging a barn south of Barwick Road. The tornado crossed Moore Road and caused substantial tree damage with several large pines snapped. An abandoned residence in the area suffered damage from fallen trees. The tornado crossed Barwick Road near Coffee Road and continued causing significant tree damage around a residence on Coffee Road. An outbuilding at this residence suffered structural damage. The tornado continued along Coffee Road, eventually lifting in the vicinity of Tallokas Road south of Willis Road.

This is a continuation of the Thomas county EF1 tornado into Brooks county with max winds estimated at 105 mph. This tornado touched down just west of GA Highway 33 in Thomas County south of Barwick. The tornado crossed the highway and impacted a single family home causing roof and chimney damage to the residence. One barn was destroyed on site and another was heavily damaged. Homes directly east of the initial residence had only cosmetic damage, though large pecan trees were uprooted and snapped. The tornado crossed Dixie Barwick Road southeast of Barwick where numerous trees in the area were snapped or uprooted. The tornado continued through rural portions of the county, damaging a barn south of Barwick Road. The tornado crossed Moore Road and caused substantial tree damage with several large pines snapped. An abandoned residence in the area suffered damage from fallen trees. The tornado crossed Barwick Road near Coffee Road and continued causing significant tree damage around a residence on Coffee Road. An outbuilding at this residence suffered structural damage. The tornado continued along Coffee Road, eventually lifting in the vicinity of Tallokas Road south of Willis Road.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

33 minutes of warning. NWS TAE issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:39 UTC, 33 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:19 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:50 UTC and running to 04:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
19:50 UTC04:00 UTCTornado WatchTAE
20:06 UTC20:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAE
20:41 UTC21:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAE
21:07 UTC00:15 UTCFlood AdvisoryTAE
21:13 UTC22:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAE
21:24 UTC21:42 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAE
21:58 UTC22:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAE
22:46 UTC23:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAE
00:28 UTC01:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAE
00:30 UTC01:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAE
00:39 UTC01:19 UTCTornado WarningTAE
00:40 UTC01:20 UTCTornado WarningTAE
03:38 UTC04:10 UTCTornado WarningTAE

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:43 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The surface observations

Thomasville (TVI), 18 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
23:15 UTC6864.4190° 7 kt151008.8-TSRA
23:35 UTC6864.4190° 4 kt91008.8-TSRA
23:55 UTC6864.4130° 3 kt1008.8-TSRA
00:15 UTC6864.40° 0 kt1008.8TSRA
00:35 UTC6866.260° 8 kt1008.8+TSRA
00:55 UTC6868250° 8 kt151010.2+TSRA
01:15 UTC69.864.4240° 5 kt101009.5-TSRA
01:35 UTC71.669.8210° 7 kt1009.5VCTS
01:55 UTC71.669.8180° 7 kt1009.1TS
02:15 UTC71.669.8190° 6 kt1008.8VCTS
02:35 UTC71.669.8200° 6 kt1009.1
02:55 UTC71.671.6210° 9 kt1009.5TSRA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Moody AFB radar (KVAX), 66 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:10 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
23:14 UTCTORNADO3 Nw NankinBrooks, GAEF0 CONFIRMED BY STORM SURVEY.
23:22 UTCTORNADO3 Nne NankinBrooks, GATRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED TORNADO ON THE GROUND.
23:31 UTCTORNADO5 Ne NankinLowndes, GATREES AND POWER LINES WERE DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF ROWLAND ROAD AND OUSLEY ROAD.
23:40 UTCTORNADO4 Nnw ClyattvilleLowndes, GAPOWER POLES WERE SNAPPED ALONG BARRETT COODY ROAD.
00:46 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wnw ThomasvilleThomas, GAREPORT OF A HOUSE DAMAGE ON STEVENS STREET.
00:54 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Wsw NewarkThomas, GASOCIAL MEDIA REPORT FROM THE PUBLIC THAT A FEW MOBILE HOMES WERE DAMAGED OFF OF HIGHWAY 84 IN THE SHADY REST AREA.
01:12 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ssw BarwickThomas, GAHOUSE DAMAGED NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF HIGHWAY 33 AND MAGIC ROAD.
01:12 UTCTORNADO1 Ssw BarwickThomas, GAEF1 CONFIRMED BY STORM SURVEY.
01:20 UTCTORNADO3 Ene BarwickBrooks, GATREE DOWN ON ROAD BLOCKING COFFEE RD.
03:17 UTCTORNADO5 Nw Norman ParkColquitt, GAPHOTO OF TORNADO ALONG THE WORTH-COLQUITT COUNTY LINE. A FEW TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ACROSS A FEW SOUTHERN WORTH COUNTY ROADS.
03:36 UTCTORNADO2 Ssw ThomasvilleThomas, GAEF1 CONFIRMED BY STORM SURVEY.
03:38 UTCTORNADO2 S ThomasvilleThomas, GADAMAGE REPORTED ALONG MILDRED LN, S PINETREE BLVD, AND MAGNOLIA LN AREAS. BRIEF TDS ON RADAR.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 6, 2022

12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 63:29 PM EDTEF1Lee, GA3.4100$100,000
April 65:23 PM EDTEF0Palm Beach, FL0.6100$153,000
April 67:14 PM EDTEF0Brooks, GA11.1200
April 67:45 PM EDTEF0Bleckley, GA3.6100
April 67:52 PM EDTEF1Laurens, GA4.9150
April 67:53 PM EDTEF1Laurens, GA16.4200
April 68:22 PM EDTEF1Emanuel, GA15.8500
April 68:22 PM EDTEF1Johnson, GA8.4500
April 68:39 PM EDTEF1Bleckley, GA11.4150
April 610:59 PM EDTEF0Colleton, SC1.0100
April 611:17 PM EDTUnratedColquitt, GA10.625
April 611:36 PM EDTEF1Thomas, GA1.6200$100,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.