Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2019
EF2 tornado, Lee Pope to Ft Vly Duke Arpt, Georgia, March 3, 2019
From Lee Pope to Ft Vly Duke Arpt, this EF2 tornado ran 6.7 miles across Peach and Crawford counties on March 3, 2019, touching down at 3:15 PM EST and reaching 420 yards wide. It killed nobody and injured 1, and did $200,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF2
- Date
- March 3, 2019
- Touchdown
- 3:15 PM EST (20:15 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:22 PM EST (20:22 UTC)
- On the ground
- 7 minutes
- Path length
- 6.7 miles (10.7 km)
- Path width
- 420 yards (384 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 1
- Property damage
- $200,000
- Counties
- Peach and Crawford counties
- Touchdown point
- 32.600, -83.949
- Lift-off point
- 32.625, -83.839
- Record number
- 1903031415-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A powerful storm system moved across the mid-south and southeast United States producing widespread severe weather and numerous tornadoes. In middle Georgia, significant damage from fourteen separate tornadoes was observed. Thousands of trees were snapped or uprooted and numerous homes and businesses were damaged or destroyed. Across central Georgia, incredibly, no deaths were reported, with only around a dozen minor injuries.
A National Weather Service survey team determined that an EF0 tornado touched down along Lee Pope Road where large pine trees were uprooted. The tornado moved|east-northeast across Highway 341 to Greer Road, at which point winds increased into the EF2 range. A mobile home on Greer Road was flipped and demolished, and a vehicle was flipped and rolled, a woman inside the mobile home sustained a broken ankle. The tornado weakened then to EF1, downing trees as it crossed Walton Road, before reaching re-strengthening to EF2 briefly for a second time along Wesley Chapel Road. A home at this location had its roof completely removed and some exterior walls collapsed. A neighboring home sustained roof damage from the large amount of flying debris. The tornado again weakened to EF1 intensity as it crossed into Peach County along Mossy Creek. [03/03/19: Tornado #1, County #1/2, EF2, Crawford, Peach, 2019:006].
A National Weather Service survey team found that a tornado that began in Crawford County crossed into Peach County around Mossy Creek as it weakened back to EF1, downing or uprooting a number of trees along Taylors Mill Road. Pecan farming equipment was overturned and a farming shed was destroyed as the tornado crossed Vinson Road. The tornado lifted after downing pecan trees along Wesley Chapel Road. No injuries were reported in Peach County. [03/03/19: Tornado #1, County #2/2, EF1, Crawford, Peach, 2019:006].
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
24 minutes of warning. NWS FFC issued a tornado warning for this county at 19:51 UTC, 24 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 20:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:28 UTC and running to 23:28 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17:28 UTC | 23:28 UTC | Tornado Watch | FFC |
| 19:51 UTC | 20:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
| 20:11 UTC | 20:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
| 21:05 UTC | 21:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 20:00 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
8.3 hours before the tornado, 101 km from the path. March 3, 2019.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -86770 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 636 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 46 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 123 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 154 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.5 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
3.7 hours after it, 101 km from the path. March 4, 2019.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -91027 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 29 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 991 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 71 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -18 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 9 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:15 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S Lee Pope | Crawford, GA | *** 1 INJ *** THE TORNADO WAS RATED AN EF2 BY THE SURVEY TEAM. IN CRAWFORD COUNTY, THE TORNADO FLIPPED AND DEMOLISHED A MOBILE HOME ALONG GREER ROAD, INJURING A WOMAN INSIDE. THE TORNADO ALSO FLIPPED A CAR NEAR THE GREER |
| 20:20 UTC | TORNADO | 2 E Lee Pope | Crawford, GA | MOBILE HOME ON GREER RD DESTOYED IN CRAWFORD COUNTY. ANOTHER HOME DAMAGED ON WESLEY CHAPEL RD. |
| 20:20 UTC | TORNADO | 2 E Lee Pope | Crawford, GA | *** 1 INJ *** MOBILE HOME ON GREER RD DESTOYED IN CRAWFORD COUNTY. ANOTHER HOME DAMAGED ON WESLEY CHAPEL RD. !FOLLOWUP: REPORTS OF AT LEAST TO HOMES DESTROYED AND MULTIPLE HOMES DAMAGED. M<ULTIPLE RDS BLOCKED BY DOWNED T |
| 20:20 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nnw Powerville | Peach, GA | A TORNADO WAS SPOTTED WEST OF BYRON NEAR HWY 49 (MM 8). OBSERVER REPORTED IT WAS A SMALL TORNADO AND LIFTED AROUND 3:25PM |
| 20:20 UTC | TORNADO | 4 E Lee Pope | Peach, GA | AS THE TORNADO CROSSED INTO PEACH COUNTY, IT HAD WEAKENED INTO AN EF1, DOWNING NUMEROUS TREES ALONG TAYLORS MILL ROAD. THE TORNADO ALSO DAMAGED SOME PECAN FARMING EQUIPMENT AND DAMAGED A FARMING SHED AS IT CROSSED VINSON |
| 20:25 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Jack Brown Estates | Crawford, GA | HAM RADIO REPORT OF GOLF BALL SIZED HAIL NORTH OF BYRON |
| 20:30 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 1 Nw Rutland | Bibb, GA | HAIL RANGING FROM QUARTER SIZE TO GOLF BALL SIZED WAS REPORTED NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF ALLEN ROAD AND HOUSTON ROAD. |
| 20:30 UTC | HAIL 2 | 2 Nnw Elberta | Bibb, GA | EM REPORTS 2 INCH HAIL AT BIBB-MACON REGIONAL AIRPORT |
| 20:36 UTC | TORNADO | Macon | Bibb, GA | EF0 - 85MPH. THE TORNADO BLEW THREE TRANSFORMERS. THE TORNADOW ALSO BLEW OUT NUMEROUS WINDOWS IN TOWN, ALONG WITH BENDING A FLAG POLE AT THE MEDICAL CENTER. THE TORNADO ALSO DOWNED SEVERAL TREES. |
| 20:42 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nw Huber | Twiggs, GA | TREES DOWN ON US 23. |
| 20:42 UTC | TORNADO | Huber | Twiggs, GA | THE TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEAR THE KAMIN FACTORY ON HUBER RD WHERE A LARGE NUMBER OF TREES WERE UPROOTED AND SNAPPED. THE TORNADO SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NUMEROUS TREES ALONG ITS PATH AND WAS RATED AN EF1. |
| 20:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Payne City | Bibb, GA | REPORTS OF A FALLEN TREE ON A HOUSE NEAR PAYNE, BIBB COUNTY ON MORGAN DR |
| 20:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Payne City | Bibb, GA | REPORTS OF A FALLEN TREE ON A HOUSE NEAR PAYNE, BIOBB COUNTY ON MORGAN DR |
| 20:54 UTC | TORNADO | Talbotton | Talbot, GA | *** 7 INJ *** A CINDER BLOCK AND MORTAR CONSTRUCTED SMALL CHURCH WAS DESTROYED. SEVERAL SINGLE FAMILY HOMES AND SEVERAL SINGLE WIDE AND DOUBLE WIDE MOBILE HOMES WERE DESTROYED. THE CONTENTS OF THE MOBILE HOMES WERE BLOWN |
| 21:00 UTC | TORNADO | 1 N Talbotton | Talbot, GA | *** 1 INJ *** SEVERAL HOMES DESTROYED. DETAILS FORTHCOMING. |
| 21:18 UTC | TORNADO | 4 N Murrays Crossroads | Taylor, GA | EF0-70MPH. THE TORNADO DOWNED AND SNAPPED NUMEROUS TREES ACROSS THE COUNTY. |
| 21:43 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ene Marshallville | Macon, GA | EF0-80MPH. THE TORNADO DOWNED AND SNAPPED NUMOROUS TREES ACROSS THE COUNTY. A TREE ALSO FELL ACROSS A CORNER OF A HOME ON FINCH LN. |
| 21:48 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nnw Meadowdale | Peach, GA | EF0-80MPH. THE TORNADO DAMAGED A METAL BUILDING BY PEELING BACK THE METAL SHEETS AND LIFTING THEM INTO NEARBY TREES. A MOBILE HOME SUFFERED MINOR ROOFING AND SKIRTING DAMAGE. ANOTHER METAL OUTBUILDING HAD A DOOR BLOWN OF |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2019 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 3, 2019
44 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 3 | 12:55 PM CST | EF1 | Washington, AL | 0.2 | 300 | $10,000 | ||
| March 3 | 1:19 PM CST | EF0 | Autauga, AL | 0.6 | 70 | |||
| March 3 | 1:37 PM CST | EF1 | Washington, AL | 2.6 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| March 3 | 2:00 PM CST | EF4 | Beauregard tornado, AL | 68.0 | 1,600 | 23 | 90 | $1.8 million |
| March 3 | 2:27 PM CST | EF2 | Macon, AL | 29.1 | 1,300 | 1 | ||
| March 3 | 2:34 PM CST | EF1 | Butler, AL | 0.3 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| March 3 | 3:36 PM EST | EF0 | Bibb, GA | 1.1 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| March 3 | 2:38 PM CST | EF1 | Crenshaw, AL | 2.6 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| March 3 | 3:42 PM EST | EF1 | Twiggs, GA | 1.1 | 300 | $50,000 | ||
| March 3 | 4:05 PM EST | EF0 | Telfair, GA | 4.0 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| March 3 | 4:09 PM EST | EF0 | Telfair, GA | 0.4 | 100 | $30,000 | ||
| March 3 | 3:15 PM CST | EF0 | Bullock, AL | 0.4 | 50 | |||
| March 3 | 4:18 PM EST | EF1 | Wilkinson, GA | 3.1 | 630 | $45,000 | ||
| March 3 | 4:18 PM EST | EF0 | Taylor, GA | 6.6 | 630 | $25,000 | ||
| March 3 | 4:19 PM EST | EF1 | Harris, GA | 7.4 | 900 | $150,000 | ||
| March 3 | 4:24 PM EST | EF1 | Washington, GA | 0.6 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| March 3 | 4:30 PM EST | EF0 | Jeff Davis, GA | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| March 3 | 4:36 PM EST | EF1 | Washington, GA | 1.4 | 290 | $35,000 | ||
| March 3 | 4:43 PM EST | EF0 | Peach, GA | 6.4 | 300 | $95,000 | ||
| March 3 | 3:45 PM CST | EF2 | Barbour, AL | 6.7 | 700 | |||
| March 3 | 4:55 PM EST | EF1 | Washington, GA | 0.2 | 85 | $50,000 | ||
| March 3 | 3:58 PM CST | EF2 | Quitman, AL to GA | 30.9 | 860 | $415,000 | ||
| March 3 | 5:22 PM EST | EF0 | Wayne, GA | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| March 3 | 4:28 PM CST | EF0 | Walton, FL | 11.9 | 400 | |||
| March 3 | 4:39 PM CST | EF0 | Clay, AL to GA | 10.8 | 75 | $10,000 | ||
| March 3 | 5:44 PM EST | EF2 | Columbia, GA | 1.5 | 100 | |||
| March 3 | 4:51 PM CST | EF1 | Geneva, AL | 5.1 | 300 | $100,000 | ||
| March 3 | 5:53 PM EST | EF2 | Edgefield, SC | 5.0 | 200 | 7 | ||
| March 3 | 6:03 PM EST | EF0 | Orangeburg, SC | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| March 3 | 6:30 PM EST | EF1 | Aiken, SC | 0.4 | 150 | $2,000 | ||
| March 3 | 5:33 PM CST | EF1 | Washington, FL | 5.3 | 300 | $105,000 | ||
| March 3 | 6:53 PM EST | EF1 | Lexington, SC | 10.8 | 100 | |||
| March 3 | 6:58 PM EST | EF1 | Liberty, GA | 7.8 | 350 | |||
| March 3 | 7:02 PM EST | EF1 | Miller, GA | 4.1 | 150 | 1 | $200,000 | |
| March 3 | 7:13 PM EST | EF1 | Lexington, SC | 1.9 | 50 | |||
| March 3 | 7:13 PM EST | EF1 | Richland, SC | 1.5 | 150 | |||
| March 3 | 7:18 PM EST | EF1 | Decatur, GA | 4.5 | 150 | $20,000 | ||
| March 3 | 7:33 PM EST | EF1 | Richland, SC | 0.6 | 200 | |||
| March 3 | 7:41 PM EST | EF1 | Gadsden, FL | 2.1 | 275 | $50,000 | ||
| March 3 | 7:45 PM EST | EF1 | Tift, GA | 0.7 | 180 | $50,000 | ||
| March 3 | 7:54 PM EST | EF2 | Grady, GA | 2.7 | 800 | 2 | $1.0 million | |
| March 3 | 8:06 PM EST | EF0 | Wakulla, FL | 18.4 | 300 | $5,000 | ||
| March 3 | 8:18 PM EST | EF3 | Leon, FL | 8.8 | 700 | $500,000 | ||
| March 3 | 8:42 PM EST | EF0 | Wakulla, FL | 0.7 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.