Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2007

EF1 tornado, Chula to Sycamore, Georgia, March 1, 2007

From Chula to Sycamore, this EF1 tornado ran 7.9 miles across Tift and Turner counties on March 1, 2007, touching down at 12:42 AM EST and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $1.4 million of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
March 1, 2007
Touchdown
12:42 AM EST (05:42 UTC)
Lifted
12:52 AM EST (05:52 UTC)
On the ground
10 minutes
Path length
7.9 miles (12.7 km)
Path width
150 yards (137 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.4 million
Counties
Tift and Turner counties
Touchdown point
31.550, -83.618
Lift-off point
31.579, -83.523
Record number
0703012342-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Severe thunderstorms developed during the afternoon of March 1 ahead of advancing warm front across southwest Georgia, producing several reports of wind damage. Later that evening into the predawn hours of March 2, a squall line formed ahead of a cold front, with several reports of wind damage and tornadoes across portions of southwest and south central Georgia. One of the tornadoes tore through a mobile home park just north of Newton, killing six and injuring three.

The EF-1 tornado touched down west of Chula. It damaged 20 homes, of which seven were heavily damaged and 13 suffered minor damage. The tornado also snapped and uprooted numerous trees before it crossed into southeastern Turner County.

The EF-1 tornado moved from northern Tift County into southeastern Turner County. Many trees on T & C Circle along the Tift-Turner county line were snapped and laid along the fence on the rural road. Roofs were peeled off large metal hay barns. One large barn was destroyed with several others damaged. A pivot irrigation system was damaged. Fifteen homes were damaged, of which two were destroyed, ten with major damage, and three with moderate damage.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

46 minutes of warning. NWS TAE issued a tornado warning for this county at 04:56 UTC, 46 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 05:45 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 01:45 UTC and running to 07:16 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
15:50 UTC01:45 UTCTornado WatchTAE
01:45 UTC07:16 UTCTornado WatchTAE
04:56 UTC05:45 UTCTornado WarningTAE

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 00:54 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), 00:00Z

5.7 hours before the tornado, 147 km from the path. March 2, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2007-03-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN 0, lifted condensation level 0 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2007-03-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 362 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 81 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Surface CAPE
825 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
0 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
81 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
362 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
444 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
12.8
0-3 km lapse rate
5.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), 12:00Z

6.3 hours after it, 147 km from the path. March 2, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2007-03-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -89165, lifted condensation level 1050 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2007-03-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -205 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 80 knots.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-89165 J/kg
Surface CAPE
7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1050 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
80 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-205 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
85 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6
0-3 km lapse rate
3.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
05:04 UTCTORNADO 22 Ne BacontonMitchell, GATORNADO ON THE GROUND IN BAKER COUNTY MOVED INTO MITCHELL COUNTY AT 1204 AM EST. THIS TORNADO STAYED ON THE GROUND ACROSS THE NORTHERN PORTION OF THE COUNTY FOR 7 MILES UNTIL CROSSING INTO WORTH COUNTY. 13 STRUCTURES WER
05:04 UTCTORNADO2 Ne BacontonMitchell, GATORNADO ON THE GROUND IN BAKER COUNTY MOVED INTO MITCHELL COUNTY AT 1204 AM EST. THIS TORNADO STAYED ON THE GROUND ACROSS THE NORTHERN PORTION OF THE COUNTY FOR 7 MILES UNTIL CROSSING INTO WORTH COUNTY. 13 STRUCTURES WER
05:05 UTCHAIL 0.2511 N BacontonDougherty, GAHEAVY RAIN. WIDESPREAD POWER OUTAGES.
05:06 UTCTORNADO4 Nne BacontonMitchell, GATREES DOWN. ONE 18 WHEELER JACKKNIFED IN THE MEDIAN OF U.S. HWY 19.
05:08 UTCTORNADO1 S PutneyDougherty, GANUMEROUS TREES REPORTED DOWN ON COUNTY LINE ROAD WITH ONE MOBILE HOME IMPACTED BY FALLEN TREE. NO INJURIES REPORTED.
05:08 UTCTORNADOPutneyDougherty, GANUMEROUS TREES REPORTED DOWN ON COUNTY LINE ROAD WITH ONE MOBILE HOME IMPACTED BY FALLEN TREE. NO INJURIES REPORTED.
05:14 UTCTORNADO 23 N BridgeboroWorth, GANUMEROUS TREES DOWN. JUST NORTH OF BRIDGEBORO 2 HOUSES WERE DESTROYED. ONLY MINOR INJURIES REPORTED. NWS SURVEY TEAM REPORTS THIS WAS THE SAME TORNADO THAT STARTED IN BAKER COUNTY. ASSIGNED RATING OF EF-2.
05:14 UTCTORNADO3 N BridgeboroWorth, GANUMEROUS TREES DOWN. JUST NORTH OF BRIDGEBORO 2 HOUSES WERE DESTROYED. ONLY MINOR INJURIES REPORTED.
05:18 UTCTORNADO3 S IsabellaWorth, GANUMEROUS TREES DOWN. JUST NORTH OF BRIDGEBORO 2 HOUSES WERE DESTROYED. SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE HAS BEEN REPORTED OFF SUMNER LAKES ROAD. ONLY MINOR INJURIES REPORTED BUT INFORMATION REMAINS IN THE PRELIMINARY STAGES.
05:18 UTCTORNADO3 S IsabellaWorth, GATREES DOWN WITH SOME DAMAGE.
05:20 UTCTORNADO 23 Ssw TempyWorth, GA*** 2 INJ *** NWS SURVEY CONFIRMED THIS IS THE SECOND TORNADO IN WORTH COUNTY. VERY LARGE OAK TREES WERE UPROOTED WITH ONE COMING TO REST ON A HOUSE. ONE MOBILE HOME WAS FLIPPED AND ROLLED INTO A NEARBY TREE. A BRICK FRA
05:20 UTCTORNADO3 Ssw TempyWorth, GA*** 1 INJ *** HOUSE LEVELED WITH ONE INJURY.
05:20 UTCTORNADO4 S IsabellaWorth, GATREES DOWN. ONE 18 WHEELER JACKKNIFED IN THE MEDIAN OF U.S. HWY 19.
05:26 UTCTORNADO 21 S SumnerWorth, GATHIRD TORNADO TRACK TO AFFECT WORTH COUNTY CAUSING SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO HOMES ON SUMNER LAKES ROAD. ONE SINGLE WIDE MOBILE HOME COMPLETELY DESTROYED WITH DEBRIS BLOWN A FEW HUNDRED YARDS AWAY. OTHER STRUCTURES IN THE AR
05:26 UTCTORNADO1 S SumnerWorth, GASIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO HOMES ON SUMNER LAKES ROAD. MINOR INJURIES REPORTED.
05:30 UTCTORNADO3 Nne TempyWorth, GA*** 1 INJ *** HOME LEVELED.
05:30 UTCTORNADO3 S SycamoreTurner, GAROOFS TAKEN OFF LARGE METAL HAY BARNS. LARGE BARN COMPLETELY DESTROYED. DAMAGE TO CENTER PIVOT IRRIGATION SYSTEM. 12 TO 15 HOMES REPORTED DAMAGED. TIME ESTIMATED.
05:33 UTCTORNADO2 N ChulaTift, GAPOSSIBLE TORNADO. NUMEROUS TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ACROSS MAINLY THE NORTHERN PORTION OF THE COUNTY. TIME ESTIMATED.
05:33 UTCTORNADO2 N TiftonTift, GAPOSSIBLE TORNADO. NUMEROUS TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ACROSS MAINLY THE NORTHERN PORTION OF THE COUNTY. TIME ESTIMATED.
05:45 UTCTORNADO2 Ne BacontonMitchell, GA
05:45 UTCTORNADO4 S IsabellaWorth, GATREES DOWN. ONE 18 WHEELER JACKKNIFED IN THE MEDIAN OF U.S. HWY 19.
06:00 UTCTORNADO3 Nne TempyWorth, GA*** 1 INJ *** HOME LEVELED.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 1, 2007

42 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 11:30 AM CSTEF0Monroe, MO2.150
March 11:40 AM CSTEF1Monroe, MO3.460
March 11:43 AM CSTEF1Monroe, MO8.6100
March 14:28 AM CSTEF0Carroll, AR2.050$10,000
March 16:24 AM CSTEF3Ozark, MO15.02001$760,000
March 19:50 AM CSTEF0Catahoula Parish, LA0.550
March 110:45 AM CSTEF0Union, IL1.8150$100,000
March 111:20 AM CSTEF0Santa Rosa, FL0.530$8,000
March 111:58 AM CSTEF1Yazoo, MS6.5100$90,000
March 112:05 PM CSTEF0Butler, AL3.130$20,000
March 112:27 PM CSTEF4Millers Ferry tornado, AL6.150012$2.0 million
March 112:31 PM CSTEF1Dallas, AL12.2500$250,000
March 112:47 PM CSTEF0Macon, IL1.0301$37,000
March 11:08 PM CSTEF4Enterprise tornado, AL10.3500950$250 million
March 11:48 PM CSTEF1Dale, AL7.11504$2.5 million
March 11:52 PM CSTEF1Henry, AL to GA30.81502$11 million
March 12:20 PM CSTEF1Todd, KY0.230$35,000
March 12:48 PM CSTEF2Lowndes, AL24.66006$700,000
March 12:59 PM CSTEF1Fayette, AL11.2150$50,000
March 13:00 PM CSTEF1Tuscaloosa, AL3.7100$50,000
March 14:11 PM ESTEF1Stewart, GA1.5250$400,000
March 13:12 PM CSTEF1Barbour, AL2.475
March 13:45 PM CSTEF2Winston, AL9.6100$50,000
March 14:06 PM CSTEF1Jefferson, AL0.9400$100,000
March 15:29 PM ESTEF2Taylor, GA7.744814$500,000
March 15:34 PM ESTEF3Crawford, GA9.74489$525,000
March 15:49 PM ESTEF1Crawford, GA11.9100$100,000
March 15:51 PM ESTEF0Bibb, GA2.5100$100,000
March 15:27 PM CSTEF2Muscogee, AL to GA11.73001$28 million
March 16:30 PM ESTEF1Jones, GA3.6150$500,000
March 16:44 PM ESTEF0Jones, GA0.050$5,000
March 15:56 PM CSTEF1Shelby, AL0.7100$30,000
March 17:00 PM ESTEF1Talbot, GA4.1100$50,000
March 18:08 PM ESTEF2Warren, GA11.74483$700,000
March 19:00 PM ESTEF3Webster, GA40.11,790211$111 million
March 19:36 PM ESTEF3Macon, GA3.11,790$2,000
March 110:30 PM ESTEF0Bleckley, GA1.4448$250,000
March 110:40 PM ESTEF2Wilkinson, GA13.3895$30,000
March 110:52 PM ESTEF1Marion, GA2.5100$25,000
March 111:44 PM ESTEF2Baker, GA30.520063$4.0 million
March 112:20 AM ESTEF2Worth, GA4.51502$275,000
March 112:30 AM ESTEF2Worth, GA2.9200$500,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.