Tornadoes · United States · Alabama · 2007
EF1 tornado, Wylaunee, Alabama, March 1, 2007
This EF1 tornado ran 2.4 miles across Barbour County on March 1, 2007, touching down at 3:12 PM CST and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- March 1, 2007
- Touchdown
- 3:12 PM CST (21:12 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:15 PM CST (21:15 UTC)
- On the ground
- 3 minutes
- Path length
- 2.4 miles (3.9 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Barbour County
- Touchdown point
- 31.983, -85.130
- Lift-off point
- 31.987, -85.089
- Record number
- 0703011512-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A powerful spring storm system brought an outbreak of tornadoes, damaging winds, and large hail to Central Alabama.
It has been determined that the damage near Lakepoint Resort State Park was the result of a tornado. The tornado has been rated an EF-1 on the Enhanced Fujita Scale. The tornado touched down about a half mile west of the US 431 bridge at Cowikee Creek. The tornado tracked northeastward through the Lakepoint Resort State Park and ended in the Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge. At least 100 pine trees were snapped off and several power lines were blown down. The tornado was seen by several individuals as it crossed the bridge over US Highway 431. The tornado damage path was 2.4 miles long and was 75 yards wide at its widest point. The tornado was on the ground from 312 PM CST until 315 PM CST. A Tornado Warning was in effect for Barbour County from 257 PM CST valid until 330 PM CST.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
15 minutes of warning. NWS BMX issued a tornado warning for this county at 20:57 UTC, 15 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 21:30 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 15:49 UTC and running to 01:45 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:00 UTC | 02:00 UTC | Lake Wind Advisory | BMX |
| 15:49 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Tornado Watch | BMX |
| 16:44 UTC | 17:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX |
| 18:18 UTC | 18:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX |
| 20:19 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX |
| 20:30 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
| 20:57 UTC | 21:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
| 21:23 UTC | 22:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
| 00:46 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX |
| 01:21 UTC | 01:29 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
| 01:45 UTC | 03:49 UTC | Tornado Watch | BMX |
| 02:58 UTC | 03:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a High Risk, with a 0.30 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 20:06 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
9.2 hours before the tornado, 164 km from the path. March 1, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -92557 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1054 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 376 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 457 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.2 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
2.8 hours after it, 164 km from the path. March 2, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 29 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -109 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 565 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 59 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 317 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 412 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.5 K/km
The surface observations
Fort Benning (LSF), 41 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:55 UTC | 66.2 | 64.4 | 150° 7 kt | 1003 | -RA | |
| 20:55 UTC | 66.2 | 66.2 | 170° 12 kt | 1002 | SHRA BR | |
| 21:20 UTC | 68 | 66.2 | 170° 11 kt | 1001.7 | TSRA BR | |
| 21:30 UTC | 66.2 | 66.2 | 180° 8 kt | 1002.4 | TSRA BR | |
| 21:55 UTC | 66.2 | 66.2 | 150° 4 kt | 1001.4 | TSRA BR | |
| 22:28 UTC | 66.2 | 66.2 | 190° 7 kt | 1000.7 | TSRA BR | |
| 22:43 UTC | 66.2 | 66.2 | 150° 6 kt | 1000.3 | -TSRA | |
| 22:55 UTC | 66.2 | 66.2 | 190° 7 kt | 1000.7 | -TSRA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | W Abbeville | Henry, AL | STATE ROAD 7 WEST OF ABBEVILLE. TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN. |
| 20:05 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 3 W Abbeville | Henry, AL | BETHLEHEM COMMUNITY. 28 MOBILE HOMES DAMAGED OR DESTROYED. MINOR INJURIES. NWS STORM SURVEY CONFIRMS EF-1 DAMAGE. |
| 20:05 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nw Abbeville | Henry, AL | SR10. TRACTOR TRAILER OVERTURNED. |
| 20:05 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sw Abbeville | Henry, AL | SR27 AND CR40. SEVERAL HOMES DAMAGED. TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN. ROADS BLOCKED. |
| 20:05 UTC | TORNADO | 3 W Abbeville | Henry, AL | BETHLEHEM COMMUNITY. SEVERAL HOMES DAMAGED. MINOR INJURIES. TOTAL NUMBER OF INJURIES NOT AVAILABLE. |
| 20:05 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Ne Screamer | Henry, AL | ALONG CR97. MULTIPLE HOMES DAMAGED. TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN. |
| 20:40 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Clayton | Barbour, AL | LARGE FUNNEL CLOUD MOVED JUST NORTH OF THE CITY BUT NO DAMAGE WAS OBSERVED. |
| 21:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 10 S Union Springs | Bullock, AL | A FEW TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN NEAR THE BLUES OLD STAND COMMUNITY IN SOUTHERN BULLOCK COUNTY. |
| 23:27 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 3 Nw Phenix City | Russell, AL | LIGHT TREE DAMAGE OCCURRED NEAR THE BEGINNING OF A TORNADO PATH JUST EAST OF US HWY 280 IN NORTHERN RUSSELL COUNTY. |
| 23:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Phenix City | Russell, AL | MINOR HOME DAMAGE AND TREES DOWN ON SUMMERVILLE ROAD ALONG LEE AND RUSSELL COUNTY LINE. |
| 23:30 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 2 Se Smiths Station | Lee, AL | THE RUSSELL TORNADO CONTINUED INTO LEE COUNTY WHERE NUMEROUS TREES WERE SNAPPED OFF. MANY OF THE TREES LANDED ON HOMES AND PRODUCED MODERATE DAMAGE. THE TORNADO CONTINUED INTO MUSCOGEE COUNTY IN GEORGIA. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in AlabamaEvery tornado in Alabama since 1950Warnings in force in Alabama nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 1, 2007
42 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 1 | 1:30 AM CST | EF0 | Monroe, MO | 2.1 | 50 | |||
| March 1 | 1:40 AM CST | EF1 | Monroe, MO | 3.4 | 60 | |||
| March 1 | 1:43 AM CST | EF1 | Monroe, MO | 8.6 | 100 | |||
| March 1 | 4:28 AM CST | EF0 | Carroll, AR | 2.0 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| March 1 | 6:24 AM CST | EF3 | Ozark, MO | 15.0 | 200 | 1 | $760,000 | |
| March 1 | 9:50 AM CST | EF0 | Catahoula Parish, LA | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| March 1 | 10:45 AM CST | EF0 | Union, IL | 1.8 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| March 1 | 11:20 AM CST | EF0 | Santa Rosa, FL | 0.5 | 30 | $8,000 | ||
| March 1 | 11:58 AM CST | EF1 | Yazoo, MS | 6.5 | 100 | $90,000 | ||
| March 1 | 12:05 PM CST | EF0 | Butler, AL | 3.1 | 30 | $20,000 | ||
| March 1 | 12:27 PM CST | EF4 | Millers Ferry tornado, AL | 6.1 | 500 | 1 | 2 | $2.0 million |
| March 1 | 12:31 PM CST | EF1 | Dallas, AL | 12.2 | 500 | $250,000 | ||
| March 1 | 12:47 PM CST | EF0 | Macon, IL | 1.0 | 30 | 1 | $37,000 | |
| March 1 | 1:08 PM CST | EF4 | Enterprise tornado, AL | 10.3 | 500 | 9 | 50 | $250 million |
| March 1 | 1:48 PM CST | EF1 | Dale, AL | 7.1 | 150 | 4 | $2.5 million | |
| March 1 | 1:52 PM CST | EF1 | Henry, AL to GA | 30.8 | 150 | 2 | $11 million | |
| March 1 | 2:20 PM CST | EF1 | Todd, KY | 0.2 | 30 | $35,000 | ||
| March 1 | 2:48 PM CST | EF2 | Lowndes, AL | 24.6 | 600 | 6 | $700,000 | |
| March 1 | 2:59 PM CST | EF1 | Fayette, AL | 11.2 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| March 1 | 3:00 PM CST | EF1 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 3.7 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| March 1 | 4:11 PM EST | EF1 | Stewart, GA | 1.5 | 250 | $400,000 | ||
| March 1 | 3:45 PM CST | EF2 | Winston, AL | 9.6 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| March 1 | 4:06 PM CST | EF1 | Jefferson, AL | 0.9 | 400 | $100,000 | ||
| March 1 | 5:29 PM EST | EF2 | Taylor, GA | 7.7 | 448 | 1 | 4 | $500,000 |
| March 1 | 5:34 PM EST | EF3 | Crawford, GA | 9.7 | 448 | 9 | $525,000 | |
| March 1 | 5:49 PM EST | EF1 | Crawford, GA | 11.9 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| March 1 | 5:51 PM EST | EF0 | Bibb, GA | 2.5 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| March 1 | 5:27 PM CST | EF2 | Muscogee, AL to GA | 11.7 | 300 | 1 | $28 million | |
| March 1 | 6:30 PM EST | EF1 | Jones, GA | 3.6 | 150 | $500,000 | ||
| March 1 | 6:44 PM EST | EF0 | Jones, GA | 0.0 | 50 | $5,000 | ||
| March 1 | 5:56 PM CST | EF1 | Shelby, AL | 0.7 | 100 | $30,000 | ||
| March 1 | 7:00 PM EST | EF1 | Talbot, GA | 4.1 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| March 1 | 8:08 PM EST | EF2 | Warren, GA | 11.7 | 448 | 3 | $700,000 | |
| March 1 | 9:00 PM EST | EF3 | Webster, GA | 40.1 | 1,790 | 2 | 11 | $111 million |
| March 1 | 9:36 PM EST | EF3 | Macon, GA | 3.1 | 1,790 | $2,000 | ||
| March 1 | 10:30 PM EST | EF0 | Bleckley, GA | 1.4 | 448 | $250,000 | ||
| March 1 | 10:40 PM EST | EF2 | Wilkinson, GA | 13.3 | 895 | $30,000 | ||
| March 1 | 10:52 PM EST | EF1 | Marion, GA | 2.5 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| March 1 | 11:44 PM EST | EF2 | Baker, GA | 30.5 | 200 | 6 | 3 | $4.0 million |
| March 1 | 12:20 AM EST | EF2 | Worth, GA | 4.5 | 150 | 2 | $275,000 | |
| March 1 | 12:30 AM EST | EF2 | Worth, GA | 2.9 | 200 | $500,000 | ||
| March 1 | 12:42 AM EST | EF1 | Tift, GA | 7.9 | 150 | $1.4 million |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.