Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2025
EF1 tornado, Canale to Lake Erling, Arkansas, April 2, 2025
From Canale to Lake Erling, this EF1 tornado ran 7.6 miles across Lafayette County on April 2, 2025, touching down at 6:48 PM CDT and reaching 250 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $135,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- April 2, 2025
- Touchdown
- 6:48 PM CDT (23:48 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:59 PM CDT (23:59 UTC)
- On the ground
- 11 minutes
- Path length
- 7.6 miles (12.3 km)
- Path width
- 250 yards (229 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $135,000
- County
- Lafayette County
- Touchdown point
- 33.061, -93.833
- Lift-off point
- 33.115, -93.718
- Record number
- 2504021748-01
The damage survey
15 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SHV, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EFU. The highest wind the damage implies is 110 mph.
- 7 poles snapped, 1 leaning south. Visible confirmation of touchdown from EM.
- Multiple poles snapped near and above transmission line.
- 3 poles snapped. Partial removal of metal roof.
- 2 trees snapped at a church. Width point. End track.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A warm and unstable air mass was in place across the Ark-La-Tex region on April 2nd ahead of an approaching cold front. With MLCAPE values near 2000 J/kg, along with strong effective bulk shear and steep mid-level lapse rates, isolated strong to severe thunderstorms rapidly developed and intensified along the front as it moved along the Interstate 30 corridor of Southwest Arkansas during the afternoon and evening hours. Multiple hazards were reported with these storms, which included two separate EF-1 tornadoes in Lafayette County along with a strong downburst in Columbia County.
A strong EF-1 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 110 mph touched down along the Red River along the Miller/Lafayette County line, and tracked northeast across an open pasture and a levee just west of Lafayette County Road 57, where it snapped and uprooted several trees. The tornado then tracked across Lafayette County Roads 57 and 47, before moving across open farmland as it moved northeast towards Highway 160 west of Gin City. The Lafayette County Emergency Manager visually confirmed that the tornado remained on the ground across the open farmland, before snapping 7 wooden power poles along Highway 160 just west of Gin City. The tornado again moved across open farmland to the northwest of Gin City, before snapping 3 additional wooden power poles and a couple of trees, while ripping a small portion of a metal roof off of a home. The tornado lifted near a grove of trees behind Pleasant Valley Mennonite Church.
A brief EF-1 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 95 mph touched down over a wooded area just west of Highway 53 and just south of Lafayette Road 249, where multiple trees were uprooted. This tornado crossed Highway 53 and snapped/uprooted several additional trees and tree tops before lifting.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
33 minutes of warning. NWS SHV issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:15 UTC, 33 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:49 UTC and running to 02:14 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13:38 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Wind Advisory | SHV |
| 20:49 UTC | 02:14 UTC | Tornado Watch | SHV |
| 22:28 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
| 22:46 UTC | 23:07 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 22:56 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
| 23:15 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 23:30 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
| 23:40 UTC | 23:51 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 23:41 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
| 23:53 UTC | 00:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 00:00 UTC | 01:14 UTC | Flood Watch | SHV |
| 00:07 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:57 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 12:00Z
11.8 hours before the tornado, 68 km from the path. April 2, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1713 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -260 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2911 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 762 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 37 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 314 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 636 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 2.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.1 K/km
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 00:00Z
0.2 hours after it, 68 km from the path. April 3, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2502 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -8 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 4089 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 936 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 67 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 291 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 410 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 6.6
- Supercell composite
- 32.4
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.5 K/km
The radar
The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 71 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:47 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:47 UTC | TORNADO | 12 W Bradley | Lafayette, AR | Received video of confirmed tornado near the Miller and Lafayette county border, looking southeastward from the Highway 160 bridge east of Doddridge. |
| 23:48 UTC | TORNADO | 10 Wsw Bradley | Lafayette, AR | An EF-1 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 110 mph touched down along the Red River bordering Miller and Lafayette Counties, and tracked northeast across CR 57, snapping and uprooted several trees. The tornado the |
| 23:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 W Bradley | Lafayette, AR | AR State Hwy 160 near Gin City is blocked by downed power lines and power poles. Potential tornado. |
| 00:17 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nw Taylor | Lafayette, AR | A brief EF-1 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 95 mph touched down in a wooded area just west of Highway 53, where multiple trees were snapped and uprooted. The tornado crossed Highway 53 where additional trees w |
| 00:30 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Sw Waldo | Columbia, AR | Public photo of Tornado near Lake Columbia. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 2, 2025
87 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 2 | 5:13 AM CDT | EF1 | Osage, OK | 3.7 | 250 | $10,000 | ||
| April 2 | 6:37 AM CDT | EF1 | Tulsa, OK | 10.7 | 600 | $575,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:29 AM CDT | EF2 | Vernon, MO | 6.5 | 200 | $500,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:30 AM CDT | EF1 | Vernon, MO | 16.6 | 200 | $1.2 million | ||
| April 2 | 8:34 AM CDT | EF2 | Cooper, MO | 6.1 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| April 2 | 11:00 AM MST | Unrated | Maricopa, AZ | 0.5 | 5 | |||
| April 2 | 3:13 PM CDT | EF3 | Crawford, MO | 21.9 | 200 | $685,000 | ||
| April 2 | 3:16 PM CDT | EF1 | Howell, MO | 1.1 | 350 | $10,000 | ||
| April 2 | 3:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Logan, IL | 12.7 | 30 | |||
| April 2 | 4:21 PM CDT | EF0 | Madison, TN | 1.9 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| April 2 | 5:00 PM CDT | EF1 | Iroquois, IL | 2.3 | 400 | |||
| April 2 | 5:05 PM CDT | EF2 | Bond, IL | 22.8 | 200 | 1 | $385,000 | |
| April 2 | 5:09 PM CDT | EF0 | Iroquois, IL | 2.2 | 300 | |||
| April 2 | 5:32 PM CDT | EF1 | Ripley, MO | 1.1 | 125 | $185,000 | ||
| April 2 | 5:56 PM CDT | EF2 | Randolph, AR | 24.6 | 500 | $250,000 | ||
| April 2 | 5:56 PM CDT | EF2 | Arkansas, AR | 8.3 | 100 | |||
| April 2 | 5:59 PM CDT | EF1 | Poinsett, AR | 7.5 | 400 | $50,000 | ||
| April 2 | 6:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Effingham, IL | 2.5 | 125 | |||
| April 2 | 6:13 PM CDT | EF2 | Wayne, MO | 8.3 | 175 | $630,000 | ||
| April 2 | 6:21 PM CDT | EF1 | Arkansas, AR | 0.9 | 50 | |||
| April 2 | 6:23 PM CDT | EF1 | Effingham, IL | 8.3 | 100 | |||
| April 2 | 6:26 PM CDT | EF3 | Poinsett, AR | 24.2 | 1,500 | 8 | $4.0 million | |
| April 2 | 6:28 PM CDT | EF2 | Craighead, AR | 14.4 | 700 | $750,000 | ||
| April 2 | 6:29 PM CDT | EF0 | Cumberland, IL | 4.0 | 150 | |||
| April 2 | 6:32 PM CDT | EF2 | Stoddard, MO | 14.7 | 600 | $20 million | ||
| April 2 | 6:33 PM CDT | EF2 | Cumberland, IL to IN | 48.9 | 1,200 | $200,000 | ||
| April 2 | 6:36 PM CDT | EF1 | Butler, MO | 13.4 | 125 | $2.0 million | ||
| April 2 | 6:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Poinsett, AR | 6.5 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:52 PM EDT | EF1 | Marshall, IN | 17.8 | 175 | $610,000 | ||
| April 2 | 6:56 PM CDT | EF1 | Cape Girardeau, MO to IL | 8.0 | 150 | $765,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:02 PM CDT | EF1 | Clark, IL | 8.1 | 200 | |||
| April 2 | 7:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Union, IL | 10.0 | 50 | $35,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:17 PM CDT | EF1 | Lafayette, AR | 0.3 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| April 2 | 8:24 PM EDT | EF1 | Parke, IN | 10.8 | 120 | $200,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Union, IL | 1.1 | 25 | $5,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:30 PM CDT | EF1 | Scott, MO | 1.0 | 250 | $600,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Crittenden, AR | 3.1 | 75 | $30,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:35 PM CDT | EF2 | Johnson, IL | 6.2 | 250 | $525,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:46 PM CDT | EF1 | Steuben, IN to MI | 10.8 | 600 | $200,000 | ||
| April 2 | 8:49 PM EDT | EF1 | Branch, MI | 3.7 | 125 | $50,000 | ||
| April 2 | 7:51 PM CDT | EF1 | Williamson, IL | 3.3 | 75 | $175,000 | ||
| April 2 | 8:00 PM CDT | EF2 | Carlisle, KY | 9.7 | 200 | $180,000 | ||
| April 2 | 9:05 PM EDT | EF2 | Hendricks, IN | 13.0 | 200 | 1 | $1.2 million | |
| April 2 | 8:14 PM CDT | EF1 | Saline, IL | 5.0 | 300 | $85,000 | ||
| April 2 | 9:15 PM EDT | EF1 | Hendricks, IN | 1.5 | 300 | $200,000 | ||
| April 2 | 8:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Dyer, TN | 4.7 | 100 | $1.9 million | ||
| April 2 | 8:18 PM CDT | EF2 | Ballard, KY | 18.2 | 1,000 | 4 | $3.2 million | |
| April 2 | 8:23 PM CDT | EF1 | Gallatin, IL | 9.2 | 100 | $170,000 | ||
| April 2 | 9:28 PM EDT | EF1 | Hamilton, IN | 6.6 | 150 | $600,000 | ||
| April 2 | 8:35 PM CDT | EF1 | Obion, TN | 9.3 | 350 | $325,000 | ||
| April 2 | 9:43 PM EDT | EF2 | Madison, IN to IL, KY | 2.1 | 250 | $200,000 | ||
| April 2 | 8:43 PM CDT | EF2 | Livingston, IL to KY | 12.0 | 150 | $235,000 | ||
| April 2 | 9:46 PM EDT | EF1 | Madison, IN | 11.6 | 150 | $400,000 | ||
| April 2 | 8:51 PM CDT | EF2 | Vanderburgh, IN | 10.6 | 150 | $3.4 million | ||
| April 2 | 8:52 PM CDT | EF1 | Posey, IN | 1.1 | 75 | $1.2 million | ||
| April 2 | 9:52 PM EDT | EF0 | Madison, IN | 4.9 | 100 | $300,000 | ||
| April 2 | 8:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Vanderburgh, IN | 17.0 | 230 | $1.2 million | ||
| April 2 | 9:57 PM EDT | EF2 | Madison, IN | 15.2 | 200 | $3.2 million | ||
| April 2 | 9:00 PM CDT | EF2 | Weakley, TN | 6.4 | 350 | $250,000 | ||
| April 2 | 9:01 PM CDT | EF1 | Vanderburgh, IN | 4.0 | 75 | $275,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.