Iowa, 2026

Drought in Iowa, June 23 to 30, 2026

June 23 to 30, 2026 · NWS FSD · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A small area of dryness through mid June caused redevelopment of severe drought in parts of northwest Iowa.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FSD wrote it up.

A small area of dryness through mid June caused redevelopment of severe drought in parts of northwest Iowa.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sioux Falls, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 22, 11:29 PM CST, 31 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Isolated sprinkles to showers are possible this afternoon and may continue into the evening.
  • Showers and embedded thunderstorms arrive by daybreak Tuesday and spread eastward in the day. Very isolated strong storm redevelopment is possible in the afternoon with a risk of hail.
  • Below normal temperatures continue through mid week before more seasonable temperatures return from late week into the weekend.
Area forecast discussion, Jun 22, 11:29 PM CST, 31 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
1229 AM CDT Tue Jun 23 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Isolated sprinkles to showers are possible this afternoon and
  may continue into the evening.

- Showers and embedded thunderstorms arrive by daybreak Tuesday
  and spread eastward in the day. Very isolated strong storm
  redevelopment is possible in the afternoon with a risk of
  hail.

- Below normal temperatures continue through mid week before
  more seasonable temperatures return from late week into the
  weekend.

&&

.UPDATE...
Issued at 841 PM CDT Mon Jun 22 2026

Light scattered showers/drizzle are dissipating this evening as what
little elevated instability wanes. Winds are light and variable, but
with somewhat persistent cloud cover tonight lows will be on
the warm side, in the upper 50s. Overnight, modest to moderate
moisture influx will begin to saturate and weakly destabilize
the low to mid- levels. Near sunrise Tuesday winds in the
boundary layer become southerly as WAA and a weak 25-30 kt LLJ
set up over central South Dakota. A series of weak shortwaves
will approach out of the west, triggering scattered showers and
weak thunderstorms. Severe weather is not anticipated but an
isolated stronger thunderstorm could produce 30-40 mph wind
gusts. Storms will move east to southeast across the region
through the morning.

Some disagreement in guidance about afternoon clouds results in
uncertainty in the afternoon forecast. Some guidance shows more
substantial clearing ahead of an approaching cold front, while
others keep clearing to isolated pockets. Current soundings indicate
a modest 500-1000 J/kg MUCAPE. Should the better clearing be
realized instability will likely increase. Mid-level lapse rates
remain marginal at 6.5 C/km, however 0-6 km bulk shear is roughly 35-
45 kts. This is enough to support a few more organized storms.
Considering all this there are two most likely scenarios for Tuesday
afternoon. The scenario with less clearing will result in weak
showers and isolated thunderstorms capable of producing small hail.
The scenario with more clearing could result in thunderstorms, a few
of which could become strong to severe. Threats with the high end
scenario include hail up to the size of a half dollar and wind gusts
to 50 mph. Timing of storms will be mid to late afternoon and into
the evening hours Tuesday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1256 PM CDT Mon Jun 22 2026

THIS AFTERNOON/EVENING:   Isolated to widely scattered sprinkles to
showers will persist into early evening, as soundings indicate sharp
low-lvl lapse rates and a small pocket of instability.  The lack of
low-lvl flow would suggest no strong organization to this activity.
These sprinkles/showers may linger into the evening given weak
perturbations in the mid-lvl flow, but QPF will be minimal.

TONIGHT: Ejecting shortwaves off the Central/Northern Rockies will
develop several clusters of convection over the western Dakotas and
Nebraska Panhandle this evening. With this activity outrunning most
of it's meager instability by midnight, it will begin to cross into
the western CWA by daybreak. While a low chance, a few 30 to 40 mph
gusts may be possible.

TUESDAY:  Showers and embedded thunderstorms move east through the
CWA on Tuesday. Eventually by mid-day to the early evening a few
pockets of clearing may try to develop along and ahead of a weak
cold front drifting eastward. While soundings suggest instability is
marginal (700-1000 J/KG), if those larger pockets develop (where the
uncertainty in the forecast remains), slightly more unstable airmass
could develop. Shear throughout the effective layer supports some
storm organization, however mid-lvl lapse rates are marginal.
All that said, a continued potential for isolated strong storms
with hail will be possible Tuesday afternoon and early evening.

Wednesday: High pressure arriving will lead to a very pleasant and
dry Wednesday. Temperatures rise into the middle to upper 70s.

THURSDAY-FRIDAY: Slightly cooler than normal temperatures remain in
place for the end of the week as the mid-lvl flow remains westerly.
A subtle trough passing through the Central Plains may cast an
increase in cloud cover and perhaps a few showers through the MO
River valley Thursday . A stronger upper wave ejects to the
northeast by Friday bringing with it an increased chance for showers
and thunderstorms (60+%) by Friday. Greatest potential appears to be
north of I-90, but quiet a bit of variability remains with the track
of this wave.

SATURDAY-SUNDAY: The longwave pattern appears to shift for the
upcoming weekend, with this pattern amplifying into next week.  By
Saturday a long wave trough forms over the western third of the
CONUS, with an increasing ridge in the southeastern part of the
CONUS.  Sharpening southwest flow over the Plains will help push
both warmer temperatures and increasing convection risks through
central Canada and the Northern Plains. Temperatures will also rise
back to normal or above normal levels towards the 90 degree
mark.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z WEDNESDAY/...
Issued at 1228 AM CDT Tue Jun 23 2026

Light and variable wind becomes southerly around daybreak and
increases ahead of an approaching cold front. Afternoon gusts of 17-
24 kts are expected. Winds become northwest behind the front and
decrease.

Showers and isolated thunderstorms are also possible beginning
around daybreak over central South Dakota. These weak storms will
move southeast through the morning. A short break late morning
through early afternoon before the aforementioned cold front enters
the region from the northwest. As it progresses to the southeast
another round of strong to severe thunderstorms are possible, mainly
along and east of the James River Valley. Risks include hail to the
size of a half dollar and wind gusts to 50 mph. Storms should exit
southeast of the region in the latter part of the period. VFR
conditions are expected for the majority of the period. The
exception being under any stronger storms where brief periods of
MVFR are possible.

&&

.FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SD...None.
MN...None.
IA...None.
NE...None.

&&

UPDATE...AJP
DISCUSSION...Dux
AVIATION...AJP
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 22, 7:46 PM CST, 4 hours 14 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
846 PM CDT Mon Jun 22 2026

IAZ001>003-012>014-020>022-031-032-MNZ071-072-080-081-089-090-097-
098-NEZ013-014-SDZ038>040-050-052>071-240200-
Lyon-Osceola-Dickinson-Sioux-O'Brien-Clay-Plymouth-Cherokee-
Buena Vista-Woodbury-Ida-Lincoln-Murray-Cottonwood-Nobles-Jackson-
Pipestone-Rock-Dixon-Dakota-Beadle-Kingsbury-Brookings-Gregory-
Jerauld-Sanborn-Miner-Lake-Moody-Brule-Aurora-Davison-Hanson-McCook-
Minnehaha-Charles Mix-Douglas-Hutchinson-Turner-Bon Homme-Yankton-
Union-
846 PM CDT Mon Jun 22 2026

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northwest Iowa, west central
Iowa, southwest Minnesota, northeast Nebraska, central South
Dakota, east central South Dakota, south central South Dakota and
southeast South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

Tuesday morning scattered showers and isolated weak thunderstorms are
expected to move through the region from west to east. Severe weather
is not anticipated, however a few 30-40 mph wind gusts are possible.

Tuesday afternoon a cold front will move through the region from
northwest to southeast. As it does so scattered strong to severe thunderstorms
are possible. The main risk with severe storms will be hail to the
size of a half dollar and 50 mph wind gusts. Storms will weaken as
the move east through the evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Plymouth

When
June 23, 12:00 AM CST to June 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Plymouth forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
42.738, -96.214 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Moderate (D1) drought conditions worsened to severe (D2) late month.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Iowa in 2026Every state in 2026This day in weather historyWarnings in Iowa, June 2026

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1345321.