New Mexico, 2025

Dust Storm in New Mexico, May 19, 2025

May 19, 2025 · NWS EPZ · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A last disturbance moving around a slow moving upper trough crossed southern New Mexico and brought wind gusts over 45 mph and blowing dust to the region.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS EPZ wrote it up.

A last disturbance moving around a slow moving upper trough crossed southern New Mexico and brought wind gusts over 45 mph and blowing dust to the region.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS El Paso, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 19, 11:10 AM MST, 2 hours 12 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Another day of strong and gusty winds, and blowing dusts, as our current Pacific storm system passes by.
  • Strong winds and low humidity will lead to critical fire weather conditions again this afternoon.
  • Dry weather will persist from Tuesday as lowland temperatures climb into the upper nineties to near 100 for Memorial Day weekend.
  • High pressure will allow for lighter winds after today, but also brings warmer temperatures, with possible triple-digit highs late this week.
Area forecast discussion, May 19, 11:10 AM MST, 2 hours 12 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service El Paso TX/Santa Teresa NM
1210 PM MDT Mon May 19 2025

...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES...

 -  Another day of strong and gusty winds, and blowing dusts, as
    our current Pacific storm system passes by.

 -  Strong winds and low humidity will lead to critical fire
    weather conditions again this afternoon.

 -  Dry weather will persist from Tuesday as lowland temperatures
    climb into the upper nineties to near 100 for Memorial Day
    weekend.

 -  High pressure will allow for lighter winds after today, but
    also brings warmer temperatures, with possible triple-digit
    highs late this week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1209 PM MDT Mon May 19 2025

An upper level trough was moving across northern New Mexico today
and that is helping to give us another day of strong and gusty
winds. Along with the winds we will see some blowing dust. The
blowing dust yesterday underperformed, but today's wind direction
is a little more from the west, so we will have to wait and see if
other dust sources become active this afternoon. As the trough
swings through and heads to the east, it will shift our west winds
to more of a northwest wind and the wind gusts will drop off
around midnight. After today, winds don't look like they will be
much of a player for our weather through the coming holiday
weekend. On Tuesday, with the trough to our east, we will have a
northwest flow aloft for a day. That will keep our high
temperatures a couple of degrees below average. But then the heat
starts.

On Wednesday our flow aloft will become more zonal (west to east)
which will allow our high temperatures to jump 3 to 5 degrees
above average. By Thursday, an upper level ridge will begin to
build across the region. While the upper level ridge is not that
strong it will allow our high temperatures to continue to rise, so
that by Thursday afternoon through Saturday, we will see high
temperatures in the mid to upper 90's across much of the lowlands.
We could see the first 100 degree temperature in El Paso and the
lower Rio Grande Valley of El Paso and Hudspeth Counties. This
does NOT look like the start of an extended run of hot weather.
Temperatures for the end of the week and into the first of the
weekend will run above average, but then by the start of next
week, temperatures will begin to trend back closer to seasonal
averages. We may even see rain chances back in the forecast for
parts of next week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1209 PM MDT Mon May 19 2025

We will have another day with strong and gusty winds and areas of
blowing dust. I didn't hit the blowing dust too hard since
yesterday's blowing dust underperformed. We will monitor the dust
trends and amend if needed. The gusty winds will be more from the
west today and then from the northwest this evening as a week
pacific cold front moves across the region. The gusty winds will
drop off a little before midnight. For tonight we will have
generally light north winds. Our skies look to stay unlimited this
afternoon, evening and tonight.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 1209 PM MDT Mon May 19 2025

Strong winds will combine with min RH's near 10% in the lowlands
to near 15% in area mountains to give us critical fire weather
conditions. Even drier air arrives for the middle of the week,
with min RH's of 3 to 6% in the lowlands and 7 to 10% in area
mountains. The good news is that we will see much lighter winds
after today. RH recoveries at night will be very poor, with some
lowland locations not getting back up to 20% Wednesday through the
end of the week. The dry weather will continues into this
weekend, but winds will stay below critical levels.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
El Paso                  57  87  61  95 /   0   0   0   0
Sierra Blanca            51  83  56  91 /   0   0   0   0
Las Cruces               48  84  53  91 /   0   0   0   0
Alamogordo               50  83  52  92 /   0   0   0   0
Cloudcroft               34  62  41  69 /   0   0   0   0
Truth or Consequences    50  84  54  91 /   0   0   0   0
Silver City              44  80  49  85 /   0   0   0   0
Deming                   48  88  52  93 /   0   0   0   0
Lordsburg                47  86  49  92 /   0   0   0   0
West El Paso Metro       57  85  61  94 /   0   0   0   0
Dell City                50  87  51  95 /   0   0   0   0
Fort Hancock             53  90  58  97 /   0   0   0   0
Loma Linda               52  80  58  88 /   0   0   0   0
Fabens                   54  88  57  96 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Teresa             51  85  54  93 /   0   0   0   0
White Sands HQ           55  86  60  94 /   0   0   0   0
Jornada Range            45  85  49  92 /   0   0   0   0
Hatch                    47  87  50  93 /   0   0   0   0
Columbus                 54  87  55  94 /   0   0   0   0
Orogrande                50  82  52  90 /   0   0   0   0
Mayhill                  39  76  44  82 /   0   0   0   0
Mescalero                37  73  44  80 /   0   0   0   0
Timberon                 37  71  42  78 /   0   0   0   0
Winston                  34  79  41  85 /   0   0   0   0
Hillsboro                45  86  52  91 /   0   0   0   0
Spaceport                44  84  49  92 /   0   0   0   0
Lake Roberts             37  81  44  86 /   0   0   0   0
Hurley                   42  82  47  89 /   0   0   0   0
Cliff                    42  87  47  92 /   0   0   0   0
Mule Creek               42  82  47  88 /   0   0   0   0
Faywood                  46  82  51  87 /   0   0   0   0
Animas                   48  88  52  95 /   0   0   0   0
Hachita                  47  86  50  93 /   0   0   0   0
Antelope Wells           49  88  54  94 /   0   0   0   0
Cloverdale               50  82  54  89 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.EPZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Red Flag Warning until 9 PM MDT this evening for Texas Fire
     Weather Zone 055 El Paso County- Texas Fire Weather Zone
     056 Hudspeth County.

NM...Red Flag Warning until 9 PM MDT this evening for Capitan and
     Sacramento Mountains/Lincoln NF/LNZ- South Central Lowlands
     and Southern Rio Grande Valley/BLM/GLZ- Southwest Deserts
     and Lowlands/Las Cruces BLM/GLZ- Southwest Mountains/Gila
     NF/Apache NF/GLZ.

     Wind Advisory until 8 PM MDT this evening for East Slopes
     Sacramento Mountains Below 7500 Feet-Sacramento Mountains
     Above 7500 Feet-West Central Tularosa Basin/White Sands-
     West Slopes Sacramento Mountains Below 7500 Feet.

&&

FORECASTER...15-Brice

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 dust storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Dust Storm, Southwest Desert/Mimbres Basin

When
May 19, 1:22 PM MST to 4:00 PM MST
Where
Southwest Desert/Mimbres Basin forecast zone
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
32.460, -108.066 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

NM 549 closed at mile marker 17 due to zero visibility.

What these are

Dust Storm
Blowing dust that reduced visibility to a quarter mile or less.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, May 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1266225.