Arizona, 2025

High Wind in Arizona, March 13, 2025

March 13, 2025 · NWS TWC · 5 events in 5 counties and zones

A weather system brought strong and high winds across Southeastern Arizona.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 5 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TWC wrote it up.

A weather system brought strong and high winds across Southeastern Arizona.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tucson, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 13, 3:05 AM MST, 11 hours 55 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 13, 3:05 AM MST, 11 hours 55 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
305 AM MST Thu Mar 13 2025

.SYNOPSIS...

A strong low pressure system is expected to bring strong winds and
widespread chances for showers and mountain snow today and
tonight. Precipitation chances will spread from west to east from
the mid afternoon through the evening. Blowing dust is expected
with the winds this afternoon and evening as well. This blowing
dust may be dense at times. Well below normal temperatures are
expected Friday along with another shot of rain and mountain snow
late.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

As previously advertised, a deep trough with a potent jet streak
is expected to impact the region today into early Friday. NAEFS
guidance puts the mid- level height anomalies and jet streak
speeds near the edge of its climatological database for this time
of year, highlighting the impressive strength of this system for
mid March. Strong unidirectional flow from the mid to lower levels
will bring strong winds to the surface, while a frontal boundary
under strong divergence aloft will produce widespread showers and
mountain snow from the middle of this afternoon through tonight.

A tightening pressure gradient combined with the increasing winds
not far off the surface will produce windy conditions across
southeastern Arizona from late this morning into this evening.
Southwest winds of 20 to 35 mph with gusts to 55 mph continue to
look reasonable, well agreed upon by MOS and high resolution
ensemble guidance. Locally greater speeds possible in exposed high
terrain areas that tap into strong winds aloft or in areas that
see downsloping effects (especially southern Cochise county).
Convective showers moving through this evening also may provide a
downward momentum transfer mechanism that could produce isolated
stronger wind gusts, as forecast soundings are showing 50 kt flow
briefly dipping into the convective layer. Confidence isn't high
enough in coverage for a high wind headline at this time, but the
potential will need to be monitored. Blowing dust will be a
threat arriving with these winds, and a Blowing Dust Advisory has
been issued across desert location in southeastern Arizona.

As previously mentioned, rain showers and accumulating mountain
snow is expected with this frontal passage. Timing has waffled a
bit from model to model and run to run but generally showers
should move in from western to eastern Pima, Pinal, and Santa
Cruz from mid to late afternoon and the early evening. Then
spreading eastward across the remainder of the state through the
evening hours. Snow levels will fall to around 5000 feet through
the end of the main band of precipitation, with the heaviest snow
accumulating above 7000 feet. A Winter Weather Advisory remains in
effect for 5 to 10 inches above 7000 feet, with locally higher
amounts possible. Light accumulating snow further down in
elevation to around 4000 to 4500 feet can't be ruled out, however
this outcome remains uncertain as this will rely on isolated
precipitation developing behind the main band. The impressive
synoptic support coupled with cold mid-level temperatures should
allow for modest instability to develop, potentially adequate for
isolated lightning activity within the main band of showers. Brief
periods of moderate to heavy rainfall rates may cause some minor
road ponding. Overall the liquid precipitation forecast generally
ranges from a tenth to a half inch, with locally higher amounts
possible (especially atop terrain).

Friday will see southeastern Arizona transition to northwest flow
aloft as the trough axis departs east. Cool and breezy conditions
are expected during the day, then an embedded shortwave arrives
late Friday into Saturday to bring rain showers and mountain
snow. Northwest flow shortwaves are tricky for models to handle in
regards to QPF, but current ensemble probabilities favor snowfall
to remain under advisory criteria. Highs on Friday will be well
below normal with forecast highs in the 50s across desert
locations.

Looking into next week, temperatures warm Sunday and Monday under
a building ridge, then a trough crosses to the north Tuesday to
drop temperatures below normal. As the suite of ensembles is
fairly consistent with the trough mainly remaining north, more
wind than precipitation should be associated with its crossing.

&&

.AVIATION...Valid through 14/12Z.

A potent cold front is expected to cross the region this mid
afternoon through late evening. Southwesterly winds ahead of the
front will become 15-25 kts with gusts 35-45 kts. Winds will
become westerly and diminish gradually behind the front. Blowing
dust may diminish visibilities at times this afternoon and
evening. Rain showers near and ahead of the front will be moderate
to heavy at times. Ceilings initially drop to 3k-5k feet, then a
period of MVFR ceilings and potentially visibility is likely with
the frontal passage. Rain showers should be mostly exiting the
eastern border by 14/06Z, however low ceilings may linger further.
Aviation discussion not updated with TAF amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

A strong system is expected to impact the region today and tonight
with a weaker follow-up system Friday night into Saturday. Strong southwest
winds of 25-35 mph are expected with gusts up to 55 mph from
this afternoon through the evening with less wind on Friday. Widespread
chances for rain and mountain snow will cross from west to east
from this afternoon through the overnight hours with scattered
showers Friday night into Saturday. Minimum relative humidities
will generally be above 30 percent, though down to 20-25 percent
in far eastern desert locations this afternoon. Below
average temperatures and high minimum relative humidities remain
in place through Saturday with breezy conditions. Becoming warmer
and drier Sunday and Monday.

&&

.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Blowing Dust Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 11 PM MST this
evening for AZZ503-504-506>509.

Wind Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 11 PM MST this evening
for AZZ503-504-506>509-511>515.

Winter Weather Advisory from 2 PM this afternoon to 5 AM MST
Friday for AZZ510-514.

Blowing Dust Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 8 PM MST this
evening for AZZ501-502-505.

Wind Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 8 PM MST this evening
for AZZ501-502-505.

&&

Public...Edwards
Aviation...Edwards
Fire Weather....Edwards

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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Upper Santa Cruz River and Altar Valleys

When
March 13, 3:00 PM MST
Where
Upper Santa Cruz River and Altar Valleys forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
31.812, -111.318 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Mesonet CW4232 Patagonia measured a maximum non thunderstorm wind gust of 58 mph.

High Wind, Upper Gila River and Aravaipa Valleys

When
March 13, 7:03 PM MST
Where
Upper Gila River and Aravaipa Valleys forecast zone
Measured
64 kt (74 mph) measured gust
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
33.074, -109.563 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Guthrie RAWS reported a max non thunderstorm wind gust of 74 mph.

High Wind, Dragoon/Mule/Huachuca and Santa Rita Mountains

When
March 13, 7:15 PM MST
Where
Dragoon/Mule/Huachuca and Santa Rita Mountains forecast zone
Measured
65 kt (75 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
31.834, -110.796 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Mesonet GW3161 reported a max non thunderstorm wind gust of 75 mph.

High Wind, Eastern Cochise County Below 5000 Feet

When
March 13, 8:43 PM MST
Where
Eastern Cochise County Below 5000 Feet forecast zone
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
31.880, -109.751 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

ADOT sensor reported a max non thunderstorm wind gust of 59 mph.

High Wind, Upper San Pedro River Valley

When
March 13, 8:44 PM MST
Where
Upper San Pedro River Valley forecast zone
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
32.109, -110.569 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

ASOS KALK reported a max non thunderstorm wind gust of 61 mph.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arizona in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in Arizona, March 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1246950, 1246953, 1246954, 1246956, 1246955.