Arizona, 2025Drought in Arizona, August 1 to 31, 2025
August 1 to 31, 2025 · NWS TWC · 4 events in 4 counties and zones
The extreme (D3) drought category continued in the western, southern, and eastern sections of Southeastern Arizona and expanded in the northern sections of Southeastern Arizona. The total area from western Pima County into Graham and Greenlee counties and portions of Santa Cruz, Pinal, and Cochise counties.
Every event with a place to put it; 4 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- None recorded
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 4
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The extreme (D3) drought category continued in the western, southern, and eastern sections of Southeastern Arizona and expanded in the northern sections of Southeastern Arizona. The total area from western Pima County into Graham and Greenlee counties and portions of Santa Cruz, Pinal, and Cochise counties. The overall precipitation for Arizona ranking was 16th driest for the month of August. Soil moisture readings decreased to between the 1st percentile to 10th percentile ranking for the area.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Tucson, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 31, 1:04 PM MST, 10 hours 56 minutes earlier. Its key messages:
- -Scattered thunderstorms are expected this afternoon and evening across much of southeastern Arizona. Chances begin to decrease Friday as dry air moves in through the weekend. -Periods of heavy rain, isolated strong wind gusts, and blowing dust will be hazards with any thunderstorm today. An isolated flash flood threat accompanies today's thunderstorm activity. -Extreme heat is expected Friday through the weekend as high temperatures become 7 to near 10 degrees above normal. Temperatures remain above normal through next week.
Area forecast discussion, Jul 31, 1:04 PM MST, 10 hours 56 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
104 PM MST Thu Jul 31 2025
.SYNOPSIS...Scattered thunderstorms are expected this afternoon
and evening across much of southeastern Arizona. Periods of heavy
rain, isolated strong wind gusts, and blowing dust will be
hazards with any thunderstorm today. An isolated flash flood
threat accompanies today's thunderstorm activity. Thunderstorm
chances begin to decrease Friday as dry air moves in through the
weekend. Extreme heat is expected Friday through the weekend as
high temperatures become 7 to near 10 degrees above normal.
Temperatures remain above normal through next week.
&&
.KEY MESSAGES...
-Scattered thunderstorms are expected this afternoon and evening
across much of southeastern Arizona. Chances begin to decrease
Friday as dry air moves in through the weekend.
-Periods of heavy rain, isolated strong wind gusts, and blowing
dust will be hazards with any thunderstorm today. An isolated
flash flood threat accompanies today's thunderstorm activity.
-Extreme heat is expected Friday through the weekend as high
temperatures become 7 to near 10 degrees above normal.
Temperatures remain above normal through next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...There are currently isolated thunderstorms in areas
south and east of Tucson in the mountains. There have been a few
lightning strikes so far, with some gusty winds in the 20-30 mph
so far. The storms have been struggling to get tall updrafts
thanks the the very dry layer aloft shown very well in the 18Z
sounding. Overall, the main threats continue to be strong gusty
outflow winds, possible blowing dust, and locally heavy rainfall.
The threat for isolated areas of flash flooding continues as the
storm motion is light at 5-10 kts, making the storms nearly
stationary and rain on the same area in a short period of time.
The push of moisture from the Gulf of California and Sonora,
Mexico continues with current surface dew points in Western Pima
County is in the low to mid 60s and satellite estimated PWs in
the 1.3 to 1.4 inch range. This moisture may be able to work its
way eastward through the NE flow aloft and/or outflows from
thunderstorms this afternoon. The 18Z sounding showed 1.27 inches
of PW, which is a tad more than yesterday, so storm activity in
Tucson is certainly possible this afternoon and evening. In terms
of wind, the HREF model is showing wind gusts of 30-40 mph with
thunderstorms, however that may be a tad underdone as the RAP
model is showing 1400-2000 J/kg of DCAPE allowing for dropping
thunderstorm cores to evaporate, cool, then accelerate the overall
collapse. This is shown by the 18Z sounding where there is
roughly 1800 J/kg of DCAPE in Tucson.
After today, a drying and warming trend begins Friday into the
weekend, thanks to the high pressure system will build to our
west. Temperatures will be 7 to 10 degrees above normal during
this time, with an Extreme Heat Warning in effect those days.
Major HeatRisk is expected for much of the valley locations, so
much of the population and those without adequate hydration and
air conditioning should prepare. Be sure to know where cooling
centers are, move outdoor plans to the morning or evening, and
keeping hydrated Friday into the weekend.
Forecast models are still in disagreement with how much moisture
can make it into the area early next week as the high pressure
shifts back to the east. This will determine how hot the area
will get mid to late next week. Some heat headlines may be needed
during this timeframe, so stay tuned.
&&
.AVIATION...Valid through 02/00Z.
Isolated to scattered thunderstorms thru 01/05Z. Brief periods of
heavy rainfall and gusty erratic winds possible with any
thunderstorm. Winds generally below 12 kts away from thunderstorm
activity, with occasional afternoon gusts to 20 kts. Aviation
discussion not updated for TAF amendments.
&&
.FIRE WEATHER...Minimum relative humidities mainly above 20
percent today across southeastern Arizona. Scattered
thunderstorms are expected this afternoon and evening. Overall
winds are expected to remain under 15 mph with occasional
afternoon gustiness, however strong erratic winds are possible
with any thunderstorm. A drying trend is expected through the
weekend with high temperatures bumping up.
&&
.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Extreme Heat Warning from 10 AM Friday to 8 PM MST Sunday for
AZZ501>507-509-515.
&&
Tetrault
Visit us on Facebook...Twitter...YouTube...and at weather.gov/Tucson
In the hours before
Local storm report, Jul 31, 6:13 PM MST, 5 hours 47 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
613 PM MST Thu Jul 31 2025
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0540 PM Flash Flood Saint David 31.90N 110.23W
07/31/2025 Cochise AZ Public
Video of flash flooding near Saint David via
social media.
&&
DVSDrought, Western Pima County
- When
- August 1, 12:00 AM MST to August 31, 11:59 PM MST
- Where
- Western Pima County forecast zone
- Reported by
- Drought Monitor
- Coordinates
- 32.097, -111.790 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
For the month of August, Pima county ranked the 21st driest for the period of record. Soil moisture readings decreased to range between the 5th through 10th percentile for the month of August.
Drought, Upper Santa Cruz River and Altar Valleys
- When
- August 1, 12:00 AM MST to August 31, 11:59 PM MST
- Where
- Upper Santa Cruz River and Altar Valleys forecast zone
- Reported by
- Drought Monitor
- Coordinates
- 31.812, -111.318 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
For the month of August, Pima county ranked the 21st driest and Santa Cruz county ranked the 5th driest for the period of record. Soil moisture readings decreased to range between the 5th through 10th percentile for the month of August.
Drought, Upper Gila River and Aravaipa Valleys
- When
- August 1, 12:00 AM MST to August 31, 11:59 PM MST
- Where
- Upper Gila River and Aravaipa Valleys forecast zone
- Reported by
- Drought Monitor
- Coordinates
- 33.074, -109.563 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
For the month of August, Graham county ranked the 4th driest for the period of record and Greenlee county ranked the 17th driest for the period of record. Soil moisture readings increased to between the 5th and 10th percentile for the month of August.
Drought, Galiuro and Pinaleno Mountains
- When
- August 1, 12:00 AM MST to August 31, 11:59 PM MST
- Where
- Galiuro and Pinaleno Mountains forecast zone
- Reported by
- Drought Monitor
- Coordinates
- 32.572, -110.328 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
For the month of August, Graham county ranked the 4th driest for the period of record and Greenlee county ranked the 17th driest for the period of record. Soil moisture readings increased to between the 5th and 10th percentile for the month of August.
- Drought
- A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Wildfire in Colorado, August 1 to 31, 2025$40 million · 1 event
- Flash Flooding and Flood in Alabama, August 1 to 3, 20251 death · 1 injured · 6 events
- Wildfire in Colorado, August 1 to 31, 2025$15 million · 1 event
- Wildfire in Washington, August 1 to 3, 2025$11 million · 1 event
- Wildfire in Washington, August 1 to 13, 2025$4.3 million · 1 event
- Wildfire in Idaho, August 1 to 31, 2025$3.4 million · 1 event
- Wildfire in Washington, August 1 to 12, 2025$2.7 million · 1 event
- Hail and Damaging Wind in Wyoming, August 1, 2025$1.0 million · 3 in hail · 13 events
- Wildfire in Colorado, August 1, 2025$1.3 million · 1 event
- Wildfire in Washington, August 1 to 7, 2025$1.0 million · 1 event
- Drought in Hawaii, August 1 to 31, 2025$1.0 million · 1 event
- Flash Flood and Hail in North Carolina, August 1, 2025$600,000 · 60 kt wind · 11 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1288478, 1288481, 1288483, 1288484.