Alaska, 2025

Blizzard in Alaska, February 17 to 18, 2025

February 17 to 18, 2025 · NWS AFG · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A storm system dropped southwestwards across northern and central Alaska which brought a potent cold front through the Norton Sound. Northeast offshore winds over the eastern Norton Sound combined with light snow to produce blizzard conditions.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

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  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
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  • Marine and coastal
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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

A storm system dropped southwestwards across northern and central Alaska which brought a potent cold front through the Norton Sound. Northeast offshore winds over the eastern Norton Sound combined with light snow to produce blizzard conditions.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 17, 5:15 AM AKST, 7 hours 6 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 17, 5:15 AM AKST, 7 hours 6 minutes before
Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
515 AM AKST Mon Feb 17 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Generally quiet weather for the central and eastern Interior and
North Slope. Low pressure over northwestern Alaska will bring low
clouds and light snow at times from Bettles through the Brooks
Range to the Arctic Coast. Some patchy morning fog is possible at
times due to nocturnal inversions. A system lifting northwestward
out of the Aleutians will bring snow, potentially heavy, to the YK
Delta Monday through Wednesday. Additionally, strengthening
surface pressure gradients will bring strong winds to the Bering
Strait and western Coast. We have issued Winter Weather Advisories
for the Bering Strait coast, Diomede, and YK Delta coast. A
Blizzard Warning has been issued for St Lawrence Island. Winter
Storm Warning has been issued for portions the Nulato Hills and
surrounding areas for 4 to 8 inches of snow through Wednesday
morning.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

Central and Eastern Interior...

- Generally quiet weather expected with some snow possible closer
  to the Brooks Range by Tuesday.

- Above average temperatures.

West Coast and Western Interior...

- Snow arrives on Monday, with 4 to 8 inches possible over
  portions of the YK Delta.

- Strong northeasterly winds develop, especially over the Chukchi
  and Bering Seas and adjacent coastal areas. Blizzard Warning has
  been issued for St Lawrence Island region especially near
  Gambell.

- Snow and blowing snow from the Yukon Delta Coast to the Bering
  Strait area are expected to develop Monday so Winter Weather
  Advisories have been issued for snow and blowing snow.

North Slope and Brooks Range...

- Cold temperatures continue across the North Slope with
  persistent northerly flow.

- Occasional light snow and fog at times.

- Snow chances increase mid week with accumulations possible.

Forecast Discussion and Analysis...

A stacked low pressure system currently sits over northwestern
Alaska extending into the southern Arctic Ocean. This feature will
lift northeastward while slowly weakening. A ridge axis stretches
east to west roughly along the Alaska Range to the YK Delta, and
this feature shifts northeastward slowly over the next several
days. Further south, multiple low pressure centers over the North
Pacific are expected to consolidate into a primary low over the
Aleutians by Tuesday. A warm front extending from this low then
lifts northward across the state through the first half of the
week, eventually settling over the Brooks Range. Above-average
temperatures continue south of this boundary with cold weather
persisting north of it. Periods of snowfall are likely at times
along the boundary, especially in the Brooks Range where
orographic lifting aids the larger scale forcing. Accumulations
are possible. Snowfall first arrives across the YK Delta on
Monday, however, where significant accumulations are possible.
Guidance has trended upwards in terms of snowfall totals and
amounts from 4 to as much as 8 inches are now expected. We will
issue a Winter Storm Warning for the Nulato Hills regions of the
YK Delta that is most likely to see the heaviest snowfall. Snow
lifts northward toward Kotzebue by late Tuesday into early
Wednesday with lesser accumulations possible.

Strong northeasterly flow is expected to develop through the
Chukchi and Bering Seas as low pressure over the Aleutians
intensifies. Gusts between 40 and 55 mph are possible, leading to
areas of blowing snow and reduced visibilities...especially during
times of active snowfall.  Winter Weather Advisories to the
Bering Strait Coast and a Blizzard Warning for St Lawrence
Island issued with solid probability of verifying, where the
strongest winds are expected.

Extended Forecast Days 4-7...

The extended looks quiet for the most part with the polar jet
shifting southward into the North Pacific. A primary storm track
sending lows into the Gulf of Alaska favors downsloping and
limited moisture return northward. Some moisture may still make it
northward at times, since weak fronts may sneak north with each
landfalling low pressure center. Guidance differs considerably
regarding timing and location of these lows...so forecast
confidence decreases after Thursday. We will carry slight chance
PoPs concentrated in the higher terrain for the second half of the
week. Increasing pressure gradient keeps northeasterly flow
strong across the western Interior and coast. Gales likely to
persist across the Chukchi and Bering Seas diminishing over the
weekend. Temperatures look seasonable if not slightly warmer than
average south of the Brooks Range.

Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AK...Winter Weather Advisory for AKZ820-821.
     Winter Weather Advisory for AKZ825.
     Blizzard Warning for AKZ827.
     Winter Storm Warning for AKZ830.
PK...Gale Warning for PKZ801-804-805-850.
     Gale Warning for PKZ802.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ803-816-851-853.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ806.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ807.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ810.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ811-857.
     Gale Warning for PKZ817-854.
     Gale Warning for PKZ852.
     Heavy Freezing Spray Warning for PKZ855.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ856.
&&

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Feb 17, 10:31 AM AKST, 1 hour 50 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
1031 AM AKST Mon Feb 17 2025

AKZ801-180900-
Western Arctic Coast-
Including Point Hope, Point Lay, and Cape Lisburne
1031 AM AKST Mon Feb 17 2025

...Blowing Snow Expected...

Northeast winds will increase Tuesday afternoon and continue
through Friday with wind gusts up to 35-50 mph. Blowing snow is
likely but there is uncertainty with how intense it is since there
was only a brief period of significant blowing snow with stronger
winds a couple of days ago. We will continue to monitor as
necessary and if we notice anything that deems impactful, the
proper warning or advisory will be issued. For now, it doesn't
seem too impactful.

For the latest weather update, visit weather.gov/afg

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 blizzard. Local standard time, as filed.

Blizzard, Eastern Norton Sound and Nulato Hills

When
February 17, 12:21 PM AKST to February 18, 6:00 PM AKST
Where
Eastern Norton Sound and Nulato Hills forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
64.833, -163.751 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong north and northwest winds combined with periods of moderate snowfall to create an extended period of blizzard conditions. Wind gusts in excess of 35 mph and visibilities around 1/4 mile persisted for for almost 30 hours at Shaktoolik (PFSH).

What these are

Blizzard
Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, February 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1238991.