Oklahoma, 2024

Drought in Oklahoma, September 10 to 30, 2024

September 10 to 30, 2024 · NWS OUN · 21 events in 21 counties and zones

A very dry month of September, with monthly rainfall deficits of 2-3+ inches across central and southern portions of the forecast area, led to the expansion of severe (or worse) drought conditions.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 21 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
21

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS OUN wrote it up.

A very dry month of September, with monthly rainfall deficits of 2-3+ inches across central and southern portions of the forecast area, led to the expansion of severe (or worse) drought conditions.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 10, 1:50 AM CST, 4 hours 10 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Updated at 243 AM CDT Tue Sep 10 2024
  • Elevated Fire Weather conditions Tuesday and Wednesday.
  • Above average temperatures return this weekend.
  • Slight chance of rain Wednesday in the far southeast.
Area forecast discussion, Sep 10, 1:50 AM CST, 4 hours 10 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Norman OK
250 AM CDT Tue Sep 10 2024

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 243 AM CDT Tue Sep 10 2024

    - Elevated Fire Weather conditions Tuesday and Wednesday.

	- Above average temperatures return this weekend.

	- Slight chance of rain Wednesday in the far southeast.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today and tonight)
Issued at 243 AM CDT Tue Sep 10 2024

Our only potential hazard in the short term remains fire weather for
Tuesday afternoon.  Southeast winds will veer out of the south later
this morning into the afternoon while our dry air remains in place
across our area, perhaps driest across our western CWA. Warm
afternoon temperatures will result in very low RH values across our
western and northern CWA along with wind gusts up to 20 mph will
adequate to meet fire weather conditions.  Drought conditions across
our west and north continue to increase ground fuel loading for
wildfire spread.  As a result, there will be an Elevated risk for
wildfires this afternoon across western and much of northern
Oklahoma until after sundown when RH's start recover and wind gusts
diminish.  Otherwise a gradual warming trend with seasonably normal
temperatures this afternoon with another cooler night (50s) across
most of our area.  However, increasing surface moisture transport
from Tropical system Francine off the Texas Gulf Coast will start
increasing into southeast Oklahoma raising those dew points keeping
it slightly warmer there (lower to mid 60s) overnight.  However, did
go just slightly cooler than NBM default across central through
southeast Oklahoma using the NBM 10th percentile for tonight's
MinT.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday through Monday)
Issued at 243 AM CDT Tue Sep 10 2024

Elevated fire conditions return on Wednesday afternoon but will be
confined to a smaller area of northwest Oklahoma. Rain probabilities
from tropical system Francine have decreased (15%) across our
southeastern CWA on Wednesday afternoon as this system tracking
to our east.

The main upper jet flowing across the northern U.S. will start to
dig into the western U.S. as a large amplitude trough this week
while the upper low from whats expected to be going post-tropical
Francine tracking up the southern Mississippi Valley. Surface
moisture from this tropical system will gradually increase across
our area and strongest across our eastern half as our morning
temperatures only fall into the 60s. By Friday, the Southern
Plains will be pinched between the two aforementioned systems with
an upper ridge building over us well into Saturday resulting in
above normal temperatures. Southwest Oklahoma and western north
Texas will heat well into the 90s by Friday and near triple digit
by Saturday with a potential warm front lifting into our
southwest under the building ridge. Although our southwest will be
the hottest, still seeing 90s for highs this weekend across the
remainder of our area. Did go a few degrees cooler than NBM for
Saturdays MaxT by nudging 50% of the CONSRaw. Still, Saturday
should be the peak of our warming trend as the upper ridge starts
breaking down on Sunday while the warm front retreats and washes
out. As the upper trough across the western U.S. lifts to the
north back into the main jet flow, a secondary trough over the
eastern Pacific digs deeply back into the western U.S. A series of
shortwave disturbances will be expelled downstream from this
trough and over the Central through Southern Plains bringing
rain/storm chances back into our area late Sunday into early next
week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1037 PM CDT Mon Sep 9 2024

Southerly to southeasterly light winds continue through the TAF
period under clear skies. Northwest Oklahoma may experience a bit
of breeziness during the afternoon.

Day

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Oklahoma City OK  85  60  87  63 /   0   0   0   0
Hobart OK         89  56  91  62 /   0   0   0   0
Wichita Falls TX  89  61  91  64 /   0   0   0   0
Gage OK           92  56  91  59 /   0   0   0   0
Ponca City OK     88  57  90  61 /   0   0   0   0
Durant OK         89  64  88  65 /   0   0  20  10

&&

.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...None.
TX...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...68
LONG TERM....68
AVIATION...14
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 10, 3:06 AM CST, 2 hours 54 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Norman OK
406 AM CDT Tue Sep 10 2024

OKZ004>048-050>052-TXZ083>090-110915-
Harper-Woods-Alfalfa-Grant-Kay-Ellis-Woodward-Major-Garfield-
Noble-Roger Mills-Dewey-Custer-Blaine-Kingfisher-Logan-Payne-
Beckham-Washita-Caddo-Canadian-Oklahoma-Lincoln-Grady-McClain-
Cleveland-Pottawatomie-Seminole-Hughes-Harmon-Greer-Kiowa-Jackson-
Tillman-Comanche-Stephens-Garvin-Murray-Pontotoc-Coal-Cotton-
Jefferson-Carter-Johnston-Atoka-Love-Marshall-Bryan-Hardeman-
Foard-Wilbarger-Wichita-Knox-Baylor-Archer-Clay-
406 AM CDT Tue Sep 10 2024

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northern...
western...central...and southern Oklahoma...and western north
Texas.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight...

.Fire Weather... Very low relative humidities from diurnal
heating and gusty south winds over very dry vegetation will
elevate the fire danger risk this afternoon across western and
parts of northern Oklahoma.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday...

.Fire Weather... The fire danger risk will be elevated on
Wednesday afternoon across a smaller part of northwest Oklahoma.

.Thunderstorms...
Thunderstorms will be possible on Sunday night into Monday across
our area.

Get graphics and more details at weather.gov/norman...and follow
our weather forecast office on Twitter and Facebook.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

21 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Beckham

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Beckham forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.269, -99.682 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Blaine

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Blaine forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.875, -98.433 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Bryan

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Bryan forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.962, -96.260 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Caddo

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Caddo forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.174, -98.375 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Carter

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Carter forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.251, -97.286 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Comanche

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Comanche forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.662, -98.472 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Cotton

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Cotton forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.290, -98.372 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Custer

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Custer forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.639, -99.001 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Garfield

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Garfield forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.379, -97.783 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Greer

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Greer forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.936, -99.561 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Harmon

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Harmon forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.744, -99.846 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Jackson

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Jackson forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.588, -99.415 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Jefferson

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Jefferson forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.111, -97.836 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Kiowa

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Kiowa forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.916, -98.981 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Love

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Love forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.950, -97.244 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Marshall

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Marshall forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.025, -96.769 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Noble

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Noble forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.389, -97.230 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Roger Mills

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Roger Mills forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.688, -99.696 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Stephens

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Stephens forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.486, -97.851 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Tillman

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Tillman forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.373, -98.924 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Washita

When
September 10, 6:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Washita forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.290, -98.992 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Oklahoma in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Oklahoma, September 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1216137, 1216138, 1216139, 1216140, 1216141, 1216142, 1216143, 1216144, 1216145, 1216146, 1216147, 1216148, 1216149, 1216150, 1216151, 1216152, 1216153, 1216154, 1216155, 1216156, 1216157.