New Mexico, 2024

Dust Storm and High Wind in New Mexico, June 17, 2024

June 17, 2024 · NWS ABQ · 3 events in 2 counties and zones

June 17th saw a very hot and dry weather setup with moderate southwesterly prevailing winds aloft get mixed down to the surface near Roswell. What was likely downward momentum transfer, air speeding up as it descended to ground level, ended up producing a rogue 58 mph wind gust at the Roswell Airport.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 3 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
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  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABQ wrote it up.

June 17th saw a very hot and dry weather setup with moderate southwesterly prevailing winds aloft get mixed down to the surface near Roswell. What was likely downward momentum transfer, air speeding up as it descended to ground level, ended up producing a rogue 58 mph wind gust at the Roswell Airport. Localized blowing dust resulted from this, producing a very localized dust storm along the Roswell Relief Route on the southwest edge of town.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 17, 1:58 PM MST, 16 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 17, 1:58 PM MST, 16 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 high wind, 1 dust storm. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Chaves County Plains

When
June 17, 2:14 PM MST to 2:16 PM MST
Where
Chaves County Plains forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
33.363, -104.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Roswell Airport ASOS measured a peak wind gust of 58 mph. This resulted in a localized dust storm along the Roswell Relief Route.

Dust Storm, Chaves County Plains

When
June 17, 2:40 PM MST to 3:00 PM MST
Where
Chaves County Plains forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
33.363, -104.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The NMDOT reported localized blowing dust from a rogue high wind gust producing zero visibility along the Roswell Relief Route between mile markers 110 and 112 at the southwest edge of town. There were no reports of impacts.

High Wind, Union County

When
June 17, 3:05 PM MST to 3:06 PM MST
Where
Union County forecast zone
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
36.482, -103.471 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Clayton Airport ASOS measured a peak wind gust of 70mph.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Dust Storm
Blowing dust that reduced visibility to a quarter mile or less.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, June 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1176167, 1176168, 1176229.