New Mexico, 2024

High Wind in New Mexico, April 6 to 7, 2024

April 6 to 7, 2024 · NWS ABQ · 18 events in 18 counties and zones

A strong Pacific cold front moved through the state during the early morning hours of April 6th resulting in high wind gusts across the central mountain chain and highlands. Daytime mixing of stronger winds aloft behind the Pacific cold front and at the base of an upper level low allowed these high wind gusts to spread into the eastern plains of the state come the late morning hours persisting…

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 18 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$20,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
18

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABQ wrote it up.

A strong Pacific cold front moved through the state during the early morning hours of April 6th resulting in high wind gusts across the central mountain chain and highlands. Daytime mixing of stronger winds aloft behind the Pacific cold front and at the base of an upper level low allowed these high wind gusts to spread into the eastern plains of the state come the late morning hours persisting into the evening hours around sunset. High winds resulted in some downed trees and powerlines in Ruidoso and some downed powerlines in Clovis. Winds across the eastern plains tapered off come sunset, but persisted across the Sangre de Cristo Mountains and adjacent highlands due to mountain wave activity through the morning hours of April 7th. Winds in these locations tapered off midday April 7th.

Keyword: High Winds.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 5, 10:49 PM MST, 1 hour 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 5, 10:49 PM MST, 1 hour 36 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
1149 PM MDT Fri Apr 5 2024

...New AVIATION...

.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 220 PM MDT Fri Apr 5 2024

Windy conditions are continuing ahead of the system moving in
late tonight. Look for this system to bring showers across mostly
western and central portions of New Mexico with rain/snow expected
at the lower elevations and straight snow in the mountains. To
the east, conditions are expected to stay dry enough that continue
strong winds will create critical fire weather conditions for
Saturday. Otherwise, attentions will turn towards the mid-week
where a new system will once again bring chances of showers across
the area by Tuesday.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Saturday night)
Issued at 220 PM MDT Fri Apr 5 2024

Model agreement is still on schedule to see the expected system
move in later tonight alongside its associate cold front. For now,
winds still remain gusty across the majority of New Mexico with a
Wind Advisory still present until 9 pm tonight. To our east, the
combination of these winds and dry conditions already present has
created potential critical fire weather across the eastern border.
A Red Flag Warning is set to continue until 9 pm for those areas.
Once the front has move through, shower will likely follow late
Friday night into early Saturday morning. Snow will be likely for
all locations above 6,000 feet. However, latest model runs are
continuing to trend much snow level than what was initially
expected. Base off the latest 700mb temperatures, snow-levels may
drop down into the 5,000 to 4,000 foot range allowing for better
chances of accumulations at the lower levels. Currently a Winter
Weather is issued for the Tusas Mountains and Chama where snow
accumulation up at the peaks could reach near a foot of snow.
However, lower areas will be closer to 1 to 3 inches with low
elevation areas outside the advisory looking at and inch or two at
best. Regardless, look for these shower to be confided to the
western and central portions of New Mexico, which will leave the
eastern boarder dry once again.

Heading into Saturday and the weekend, models look to see showers
tapper off by the afternoon hours with the system ejecting
northeast into Nebraska. This will line up our eastern half
perfectly with a strong upper-level jet for the afternoon and
evening hours. Latest trends continue to see this jet produce
strong winds down at the surface with locations easily reaching
the 30 to 40 mph range with gusts near 55 mph. At ridge line, look
for these winds to be further strengthened with gust nearing 65
mph not out of the question. Given the potential, a High Wind
Warning has been issue for most of the eastern half of New Mexico.
Added to this will be continue dry conditions across the eastern
plains, which will start another round of critical fire weather
for the area. Look for a Red Flag Warning to also be present until
late Saturday night. Winds can stay rather strong at the ridge
line through the overnight hours, but otherwise should quite by
Sunday afternoon.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday through Thursday)
Issued at 220 PM MDT Fri Apr 5 2024

System is expected to take a strong negative tilt and eject to the
northeast leaving cooler air and mostly freezing temperatures
across all areas for what remain of the weekend. Another weather
system is expected to follow behind and work it's way down to the
Las Vegas area by late Monday afternoon. It does look like there
will be some moisture with this system, but there is still some
uncertainty present that may limited the moisture to southern
Colorado on given the current track of the upper low.

By Tuesday evening we should have some better precipitation
chances as the center of the low is expected to track over
southern New Mexico and provide decent wrap around to the central
and northern portions of our area. These better chances of
precipitation are expected to continue through Tuesday night as
the system slowly tracks southeast into Texas.

Weak high pressure is expected to return to the area for the
remainder of the extended and should lead to some quite weather
through the end of the work week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1138 PM MDT Fri Apr 5 2024

A cold front is currently racing eastward across western NM, and
will soon impact ABQ and AEG with a gusty westerly wind. An
Airport Weather Warning remains in effect until 07Z, though will
be considering an extension. Light rain and snow has developed
behind the front. MVFR cigs and vsby will be possible across much
of northern and western NM. The precipitation will largely not
make it past the Central Mt Chain due to strong downsloping, but
snow will linger over the northern mtns through much of the
morning hours. Mt obscurations will be possible. By late morning,
strong westerly winds will develop areawide. Gusts to 50kt are
expected across much of eastern NM today. BLDU will be possible,
especially at KROW, though this will heavily depend on the wind
direction.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 356 AM MDT Fri Apr 5 2024

...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS EXPECTED TODAY AND SATURDAY...

Strong winds associated with an approaching weather system, in
conjunction with low RH values will lead to critical Fire Weather
conditions across much of the lower elevations today, and again on
Saturday. Given northwest NM may see some moisture tonight, the
concerns for critical Fire Weather are much less on Saturday than
today. Winds are expected to be stronger in the east tomorrow in
line with a stronger surface gradient and good cross barrier flow.
Given little to no moisture in the south central or eastern NM
area, Red Flag Warnings have been issued for these areas. Sunday
we'll continue to monitor for critical Fire Weather as RH values
will still be quite low in the east, but winds are expected to be
more relaxed by the afternoon time frame.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Farmington......................  31  49  27  56 /  60  20   0   0
Dulce...........................  21  43  18  52 /  90  50   0   0
Cuba............................  25  42  23  51 /  80  40   0   0
Gallup..........................  23  45  20  55 /  80  20   0   0
El Morro........................  22  40  21  50 /  80  30   0   0
Grants..........................  23  45  20  56 /  60  20   0   0
Quemado.........................  23  43  22  54 /  60  20   0   0
Magdalena.......................  30  46  28  58 /  20  20   0   0
Datil...........................  25  41  24  55 /  40  20   0   0
Reserve.........................  25  51  20  62 /  60  10   0   0
Glenwood........................  34  54  31  64 /  50  10   0   0
Chama...........................  19  37  13  46 /  90  50   0   0
Los Alamos......................  30  41  27  52 /  60  20   0   0
Pecos...........................  27  42  26  53 /  40  20   0   0
Cerro/Questa....................  32  36  26  46 /  60  30   0   0
Red River.......................  21  33  14  44 /  60  40   0   0
Angel Fire......................  19  32  15  43 /  50  40   0   0
Taos............................  26  42  18  52 /  60  30   0   0
Mora............................  26  40  24  51 /  30  40   0   0
Espanola........................  33  50  27  60 /  60  20   0   0
Santa Fe........................  30  43  26  54 /  50  20   0   0
Santa Fe Airport................  31  47  26  58 /  40  10   0   0
Albuquerque Foothills...........  36  50  33  61 /  40  10   0   0
Albuquerque Heights.............  36  52  31  63 /  30  10   0   0
Albuquerque Valley..............  36  54  30  65 /  30   5   0   0
Albuquerque West Mesa...........  36  52  31  63 /  40   5   0   0
Belen...........................  36  55  29  66 /  20   5   0   0
Bernalillo......................  36  53  31  63 /  40  10   0   0
Bosque Farms....................  35  54  28  65 /  30  10   0   0
Corrales........................  36  53  31  63 /  40  10   0   0
Los Lunas.......................  36  54  30  65 /  20  10   0   0
Placitas........................  34  48  31  58 /  40  10   0   0
Rio Rancho......................  36  52  31  62 /  40  10   0   0
Socorro.........................  39  58  33  69 /  10  10   0   0
Sandia Park/Cedar Crest.........  30  42  29  53 /  40  10   0   0
Tijeras.........................  31  45  29  56 /  40  10   0   0
Edgewood........................  30  47  28  56 /  30  10   0   0
Moriarty/Estancia...............  29  48  26  58 /  30  10   0   0
Clines Corners..................  26  44  24  53 /  20   5   0   0
Mountainair.....................  30  46  27  56 /  30  10   0   0
Gran Quivira....................  31  47  27  57 /  20   5   0   0
Carrizozo.......................  39  54  32  61 /  10   0   0   0
Ruidoso.........................  33  47  30  55 /  10   5   0   0
Capulin.........................  34  47  26  58 /   0   0   0   0
Raton...........................  34  49  28  61 /   5   0   0   0
Springer........................  36  49  29  61 /   5   0   0   0
Las Vegas.......................  31  45  28  56 /  10   0   0   0
Clayton.........................  44  56  32  66 /   0   0   0   0
Roy.............................  38  51  31  63 /   0   0   0   0
Conchas.........................  43  58  36  70 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Rosa......................  38  53  33  63 /   0   0   0   0
Tucumcari.......................  44  59  35  69 /   0   0   0   0
Clovis..........................  46  61  36  69 /   0   0   0   0
Portales........................  46  63  36  71 /   0   0   0   0
Fort Sumner.....................  42  59  35  69 /   0   0   0   0
Roswell.........................  48  67  36  75 /   0   0   0   0
Picacho.........................  40  58  33  67 /   0   0   0   0
Elk.............................  38  58  31  66 /   5   0   0   0

&&

.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
High Wind Warning from 9 AM to 9 PM MDT Saturday for NMZ229-
231>238.

Red Flag Warning from noon to 8 PM MDT Saturday for NMZ104-106-
123-125-126.

Winter Weather Advisory until 6 PM MDT Saturday for NMZ210.

High Wind Warning from 3 AM to 9 PM MDT Saturday for NMZ223-226-
239-240.

&&

SHORT TERM...99
LONG TERM....99
AVIATION...34

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 5, 7:53 PM MST, 4 hours 32 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
853 PM MDT Fri Apr 5 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0804 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 3 W Farmington          36.75N 108.23W
04/05/2024  M58 MPH          San Juan           NM   ASOS

            ASOS station KFMN Farmington Airport.

&&
Local storm report, Apr 5, 8:51 PM MST, 3 hours 34 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
951 PM MDT Fri Apr 5 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0815 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 WSW Allison           35.52N 108.80W
04/05/2024  M60 MPH          McKinley           NM   ASOS

            ASOS station KGUP Gallup Airport.

&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

18 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Santa Fe Metro Area

When
April 6, 12:25 AM MST to 12:30 AM MST
Where
Santa Fe Metro Area forecast zone
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
35.416, -106.504 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The I-25 NMDOT sensor at La Bajada Hill observed a wind gust of 61 mph.

High Wind, Northeast Highlands

When
April 6, 12:53 AM MST to April 7, 6:00 AM MST
Where
Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Measured
65 kt (75 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.480, -104.816 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A wunderground station at Esperanza Sol y Paz southeast of Las Vegas observed a peak wind gust of 75 mph. The Las Vegas ASOS observed a peak wind gust of 63 mph during the time period.

High Wind, Central Highlands

When
April 6, 2:06 AM MST to April 7, 8:05 AM MST
Where
Central Highlands forecast zone
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.209, -105.548 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Clines Corners ASOS observed a peak wind gust of 64 mph.

High Wind, Guadalupe County

When
April 6, 3:15 AM MST to April 7, 9:10 AM MST
Where
Guadalupe County forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.863, -104.791 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The mesonet stations southeast of Vaughn and east of Puerto de Luna both observed peak wind gusts of 67 mph. Additionally, sustained winds at the mesonet station southeast of Vaughn peaked at 54 mph.

High Wind, Far Northeast Highlands

When
April 6, 3:42 AM MST to April 7, 1:45 AM MST
Where
Far Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
36.308, -104.796 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Raton Airport ASOS observed a peak wind gust of 63 mph. The station also observed sustained winds as high as 43 mph during the time period. A 59 mph wind gust was also observed at a wunderground station at Philmont Scout Ranch Logistics.

High Wind, South Central Mountains

When
April 6, 4:55 AM MST to 12:10 PM MST
Where
South Central Mountains forecast zone
Measured
63 kt (72 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A wunderground station in Nogal observed a peak wind gust of 72 mph. A peak wind gust of 67 mph and 60 mph was also observed at the Nogal mesonet and the Sierra Blanca AWOS, respectively. High winds resulted in 3 downed trees in the road in Ruidoso and 2 power line wires down. The local electricity provider reported an overall 111 customers without power.

High Wind, Union County

When
April 6, 5:20 AM MST to 5:10 PM MST
Where
Union County forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
36.482, -103.471 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The mesonet southwest of Clayton observed a peak wind gust of 67 mph. A peak gust of 65 mph was also observed at the Clayton LRC mesonet. Peak high wind gusts of 60 mph were also observed at the Clayton Municipal Airport ASOS and at the Amistad mesonet. The Clayton ASOS also observed peak sustained winds of 47 mph.

High Wind, De Baca County

When
April 6, 8:10 AM MST to 4:45 PM MST
Where
De Baca County forecast zone
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.342, -104.412 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A mesonet station east of Fort Sumner observed a peak wind gust of 65 mph. The station also observed sustained winds peaking at 49 mph. Additionally, a mesonet station at Canyon Blanco observed a peak wind gust of 62 mph.

High Wind, Curry County

When
April 6, 8:30 AM MST to 4:44 PM MST
Where
Curry County forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.574, -103.347 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The mesonet at St. Vrain and a wunderground station just north of downtown Clovis observed a peak wind gust of 67 mph. Additionally, the Clovis Municipal Airport observed peak sustained winds of 49 mph and a peak wind gust of 60 mph. The high winds resulted in downed powerlines on State Route 311 just north of U.S. Highway 60, according to the Clovis Fire Department.

High Wind, Quay County

When
April 6, 9:30 AM MST to 1:20 PM MST
Where
Quay County forecast zone
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.104, -103.550 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A peak wind gust of 61 mph was observed at the Tucumcari Municipal Airport. Additionally, sustained winds peaked at 43 mph. A nearby wunderground station in Logan observed a peak wind gust of 60 mph.

High Wind, Harding County

When
April 6, 9:34 AM MST to 9:40 AM MST
Where
Harding County forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.858, -103.820 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A wunderground station at Hartley Ranch observed a wind gust of 58 mph.

High Wind, Roosevelt County

When
April 6, 10:29 AM MST to 4:27 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.021, -103.480 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A peak wind gust of 58 mph was observed at the Roosevelt SWCD, Dora, and Melrose Gun Range, respectively.

High Wind, Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood

When
April 6, 11:57 AM MST to 4:35 PM MST
Where
Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood forecast zone
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.121, -106.434 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A wunderground station at Sandia Airpark near Edgewood observed a peak wind gust of 65 mph. A wunderground station near Sandia Crest observed a 59 mph gust during the time period.

High Wind, Estancia Valley

When
April 6, 12:22 PM MST to 12:26 PM MST
Where
Estancia Valley forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.066, -106.166 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A wunderground station near Estancia observed a wind gust of 58 mph.

High Wind, Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
April 6, 3:00 PM MST to April 7, 12:30 AM MST
Where
Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.592, -105.139 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The public weather station on Kachina Peak at Taos Ski Valley observed a peak wind gust of 69 mph.

High Wind, Eastern San Miguel County

When
April 6, 4:42 PM MST to 4:46 PM MST
Where
Eastern San Miguel County forecast zone
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.480, -104.816 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A wunderground station just south of Conchas Lake observed a wind gust of 59 mph.

High Wind, Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass

When
April 6, 5:13 PM MST to 5:28 PM MST
Where
Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
35.494, -105.396 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The I-25 NMDOT sensor at Rowe observed a peak wind gust at 60 mph.

High Wind, East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
April 7, 4:39 AM MST to 6:34 AM MST
Where
East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Measured
68 kt (78 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.032, -104.803 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A wunderground station at Upper Rociada observed a peak wind gust of 78 mph.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, April 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1162403, 1162411, 1162408, 1162415, 1162410, 1162409, 1162412, 1162419, 1162417, 1162416, 1162413, 1162418, 1162404, 1162407, 1162386, 1162414, 1162383, 1162401.