Louisiana, 2024

Damaging Winds in Louisiana, May 12 to 13, 2024

May 12 to 13, 2024 · NWS JAN · 3 events in 3 counties and zones

Severe thunderstorms moved across the state of Louisiana and produced two swaths of wind that produced significant damage.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$450,000
Crop damage
$50,000
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS JAN wrote it up.

Severe thunderstorms moved across the state of Louisiana and produced two swaths of wind that produced significant damage.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, MS wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 12, 8:49 PM CST, 2 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 12, 8:49 PM CST, 2 hours 36 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Jackson MS
949 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024

...New MESOSCALE UPDATE...

.MESOSCALE UPDATE...
Issued at 939 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024

Local radars showed a large area of mostly light to moderate rain
across our CWA generally along and north of Highway 84. There was
no lightning within our CWA at mid evening and the rain has
knocked temperatures down close to forecast morning lows across
our southern zones. No severe weather or locally heavy rain is
expected over our CWA for the next couple of hours but, waa is
expected to increase after midnight from the southwest ahead of a
shortwave trough noted over the southern Plains. The 00Z Mon JAN
sounding had a PWAT of 1.55in. By morning PWATs are expected to be
close to two inches. Regional radars did show convection over east
Texas crossing the Louisiana state line. This activity is progged
to increase in coverage and intensity as it approaches our CWA.
This activity will pose a damaging wind and hail threat mainly as
it moves into our CWA. In addition rainfall rates will increase as
well with heavy rain falling over already wet grounds. Some runoff
issues especially in poor drainage areas are possible later
tonight. /22/

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 158 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024

Tonight and tomorrow...

Hope you enjoyed the break this weekend as active weather has
returned for the short term period. A series of disturbances amid an
active southern stream will support multiple complexes that push
across the area starting tonight. The first few will not pose a huge
threat as there is not much instability and the warm front is
offshore the Gulf. These will push through tonight and early
tomorrow morning and there is a slight risk highlighted for south of
the HWY 84 corridor in the HWO for damaging winds to 60 mph and hail
to quarter size. A tornado cannot be ruled out but this chance is
very low considering the lack of instability and unfavorable low
level shear profile.

The main concern will be tomorrow afternoon and evening as a more
potent MCS dives across the area. Storms will initiate in central
Texas and gradually grow upscale, reaching maturity once it reaches
our area. Strong instability and deep shear will be supportive of
its maintenance, while a surface warm front, roughly extending
parallel to the HWY 49 corridor, will serve as a focus for a
potentially stronger wind swath. There is some low end tornado
threat as well given somewhat favorable wind profiles, however I
want to emphasize that the straight line winds in these cases may do
greater, more widespread damage. There is a slight risk highlighted
for this potential as well, however an upgrade to enhanced could be
possible.

In addition to severe threat, PWAT in excess of 1.8 inches and very
deep warm cloud layer will support heavy rain rates capable of
producing flash flooding. Multiple rounds of rain will enhance this
risk further and will lead to a lot of rainfall in a short period of
time, as much as 4 to 5 inches in spots, with a focus south of I-20.
This has prompted the issuance of a flash flood watch and an
elevated risk in the HWO for this area.
/SAS/

Monday Night through Saturday...

The potential for severe storms and heavy rain will be ongoing as
we begin the forecast period Monday night. A complex of storms is
advertised to be in the process of racing east through the CWA
during this time. Damaging wind gusts up to 70 mph, quarter to
golf ball size hail, and tornadoes will be possible with this
complex as it moves through. In addition, heavy rainfall will
again continue to be a concern during this time. High rainfall
rates and training west to east convection could result in flash
flooding, especially in low-lying and poor drainage areas, along
with some minor river flooding.

Showers and storms will continue to be possible into Tuesday as the
main upper trough moves through the region.  This activity will
steadily exit the CWA through the course of the afternoon as the
trough exits to the northeast.  High pressure at the surface and
ridging aloft will quickly build into the region Tuesday night, with
a return to quiet weather expected through at least Wednesday night.

Chances for showers and storms will yet again increase across the
forecast area early Thursday morning, with chances remaining in the
forecast through Saturday.  This is as a result of yet another
series of disturbances forecast to affect the region. It'll also be
during this time, particularly Friday and Saturday, that the
potential for both heavy rain and severe storms will need to
monitored in upcoming forecasts. /19/

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 653 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024

Widespread -RA with a few -TSRA mainly across the south will bring
varying conditions through the TAF period. Away from TSRA cigs wl
lower to MVFR/IFR while vsbys lower to MVFR by 06Z and then
prevail through 17Z. VSBYs wl improve but MVFR cigs wl continue
through the end of the TAF period. /22/

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Jackson       65  79  66  83 /  90  80  50  30
Meridian      64  77  65  85 /  90  90  60  50
Vicksburg     65  82  66  84 /  90  70  50  10
Hattiesburg   67  84  67  87 /  80  90  70  40
Natchez       64  83  65  84 /  90  80  50  10
Greenville    65  79  67  82 /  90  60  50  20
Greenwood     65  77  66  82 /  80  80  50  40

&&

.JAN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MS...Flood Watch through Tuesday morning for MSZ053>066-072>074.

LA...Flood Watch through Tuesday morning for LAZ024>026.

AR...None.
&&

SAS20/19/22

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 12, 5:37 PM CST, 5 hours 48 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Jackson MS
637 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1156 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 NW Natchez            31.56N 91.40W
05/09/2024                   Adams              MS   Public

            A power line was downed on a car in Natchez.
            Report via social media.

&&

DL
Local storm report, May 12, 6:00 PM CST, 5 hours 25 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Jackson MS
700 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1117 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Homewood                32.24N 89.51W
05/09/2024                   Scott              MS   Public

            Trees were downed in the Homewood area of
            Scott County.

&&

DL
Local storm report, May 12, 6:02 PM CST, 5 hours 23 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Jackson MS
702 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1105 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     3 SSE Morton            32.32N 89.64W
05/09/2024                   Scott              MS   Public

            Tree limbs were downed on Stage Rd.

&&

DL
Local storm report, May 12, 6:04 PM CST, 5 hours 21 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Jackson MS
704 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1124 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     3 E Burns               32.14N 89.50W
05/09/2024                   Smith              MS   Public

            Large tree limbs downed on roads in northern
            Smith County.

&&

DL
Local storm report, May 12, 6:06 PM CST, 5 hours 19 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Jackson MS
706 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1105 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Branch                  32.43N 89.71W
05/09/2024                   Scott              MS   Public

            Trees were downed in the Branch community.

&&

DL
Local storm report, May 12, 6:10 PM CST, 5 hours 15 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Jackson MS
710 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1118 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 WSW Zion Hill         31.92N 89.81W
05/09/2024                   Simpson            MS   Public

            Power lines were downed along US 49.

&&

DL

The radar

The Ft Polk radar (KPOE), 145 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 05:24 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Catahoula

When
May 12, 11:25 PM CST to 11:34 PM CST
Where
Catahoula County, 3.31 mi NW of Sicily Is to 3.83 mi NNE of Foules
Measured
75 kt (86 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Crop damage
$50,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.882, -91.712

A swath of significant wind damage began in southern Franklin Parish and continued into far northern parts of Catahoula Parish including around the LA Highway 913, LA Highway 8, and Sicily Island areas. Numerous trees and power lines were blown down, and large areas of corn were laid flat. Estimated peak wind speeds were 80 to 100 mph through the swath. The swath ranged from 5 to 10 miles wide and was approximately 35 miles long across portions of Franklin, Catahoula, and Tensas parishes.

Thunderstorm Wind, Tensas

When
May 12, 11:44 PM CST to 11:58 PM CST
Where
Tensas County, 1.36 mi ESE of Cooter Pt to 3.28 mi ENE of St Joseph
Measured
85 kt (98 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.920, -91.500

A swath of significant wind damage began in southern Franklin Parish and continued into across Tensas Parish including through the Saint Joseph area. Numerous trees and power lines were blown down. Estimated peak wind speeds were 80 to 100 mph through the swath. The swath ranged from 5 to 10 miles wide and was approximately 35 miles long across portions of Franklin, Catahoula, and Tensas parishes.

Thunderstorm Wind, Franklin

When
May 13, 12:21 AM CST to 12:37 AM CST
Where
Franklin County, 3.52 mi E of Extension to 4.37 mi SE of Griffin
Measured
85 kt (98 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$250,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.971, -91.760

A swath of significant wind damage began in the southern part of Franklin Parish including through the Wisner area. Numerous trees were uprooted or damaged, mobile homes damaged, and numerous power poles were snapped at their bases. Estimated peak wind speeds were 80 to 100 mph through the swath. The swath ranged from 5 to 10 miles wide and was approximately 35 miles long across portions of Franklin, Catahoula, and Tensas parishes.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Louisiana in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Louisiana, May 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1194838, 1195718, 1194839.