Georgia, 2024

Tropical Storm and Flash Flooding in Georgia, August 5, 2024

August 5, 2024 · NWS TAE · 14 events in 9 counties and zones

Hurricane Debby made landfall along the Taylor County coast as a Category 1 Hurricane on the morning of Monday August 5th. In addition to storm surge flooding along the FL Big Bend coast, around 12 inches of rainfall lead to widespread flooding in Madison and Taylor counties.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 9 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.9 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TAE wrote it up.

Hurricane Debby made landfall along the Taylor County coast as a Category 1 Hurricane on the morning of Monday August 5th. In addition to storm surge flooding along the FL Big Bend coast, around 12 inches of rainfall lead to widespread flooding in Madison and Taylor counties. In particular, rainfall in Southeast Madison County corresponded to a 0.2% annual chance occurrence or a 500 year flood event. Long duration areal flooding occurred in southeast Madison county for around 3 weeks. Flooding also occurred along portions of the Aucilla, Fenholloway, Steinhatchee and Withlacoochee rivers. Tropical storm force winds also led to power outages in the Florida Big Bend and South-Central Georgia. There were two direct fatalities from trees falling on homes in Dixie County, Florida and Moultrie, Georgia. Two indirect fatalities also occurred in Dixie County due to a traffic accident. The highest water marks measured by a survey team from FDEM were around 3 feet AGL in Horseshoe Beach.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tallahassee, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 5, 6:49 AM EST, 11 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 5, 6:49 AM EST, 11 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
Issued by National Weather Service Mobile AL
749 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

...New AVIATION...

.NEAR TERM...
(Today and tonight)
Issued at 312 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

At 11 pm EDT Sunday, Debby had strengthened to a hurricane over the
eastern Gulf of Mexico, moving north at 12 mph. Debby will continue to
slowly strengthen as it continues to move north and then northeast
overnight, before making landfall on the Florida Big Bend Coast on
Monday.

Life-threatening storm surge will be possible along and to the right
of where the center makes landfall. A Storm Surge Warning remains in
effect from Indian Pass east to the Suwannee river. Storm surge
inundation above normally dry ground from water moving inland from the
coast of 6 to 10 feet is possible from the Ochlockonee River to the
Suwannee River and 4 to 6 feet is possible from the Ochlockonee River
to Indian Pass. Waves atop of the storm surge may exacerbate damage to
structures.

A Flood Watch remains in effect for portions of the Florida Big Bend
and South Central Georgia, where the potential for severe flash
flooding is increasing, including moderate and possibly major river
flooding. Widespread heavy rainfall of 10 to 15 inches are forecast
across the southeast Florida Big Bend and South-Central Georgia, with
isolated amounts over 18 inches possible. For the western Florida Big
Bend into parts of southwest Georgia, 4 to 10 inches are forecast with
isolated amounts over 18 inches possible. A Flood Warning is already
in effect for Monday afternoon for the Aucilla River at Lamont and St.
Marks River near Newport.

Hurricane Warnings are in effect for portions of the Southeast Florida
Big Bend into Lowndes, Linear, and Brooks counties in Southwest
Georgia. Extensive and prolonged power outages are possible in the
hurricane warning. Tropical Storm Warnings are in effect further west
in the Florida Big Bend into the Flint River Valley of Southwest
Georgia. Isolated tornadoes will be possible today into Monday, mainly
along and right of the track of the center, which may exacerbate the
wind threat and lead to localized pockets of greater damage.

&&

.SHORT TERM & LONG TERM...
(Tuesday through Sunday)
Issued at 312 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

Through the majority of the short and long term, a drying trend
will occur as Debby progresses off Southeast U.S. Atlantic coast.
Ridging will build in following Debby's departure with
predominately north- northwest surface flow through Thursday
evening. Large- scale subsidence and drier air pushing in will
keep PoPs less than 50% for areas west of the Apalachicola and
Flint River basins with 50-60% further east. PoPs will increase
once again into the weekend as surface flow becomes more southerly
and better moisture returns to the area.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 744 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

A large expanse of moderate rain from Hurricane Debby will
continue to expand northward. Winds will be gusty through the
entire forecast period, becoming strong to very strong near and
along the track of Debby. Low-level Wind Shear will first affect
the TLH site, and for most of the remaining TAF sites during the
day Monday. LLWS of 50 to 60 knots at 2000 feet are possible,
shifting northeasterly to northerly. Cigs will decrease to
MVFR to IFR along the path of Debby along with reductions of
visbilities to IFR. Conditions will gradually improve as winds
relax during the afternoon and evening. BB/03

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 312 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

At 11 pm EDT Sunday, Debby had strengthened to a hurricane over the
eastern Gulf of Mexico, moving north at 12 mph. Debby will continue to
slowly strengthen as it continues to move north and then northeast
overnight, before making landfall on the Florida Big Bend Coast on
Monday.

Conditions will continue to deteriorate this morning as the rain
bands of Debby move across the waters, with hurricane conditions
expected over the waters east of Apalachicola though much of today.
Debby will exit the waters this evening but slow down along the
Southeast U.S. Atlantic coast, so moderate to fresh westerly
breezes will continue from Tuesday through Thursday.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 312 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

Hurricane Debby continues to strengthen over the northeast Gulf
and will continue on its trajectory into Apalachee Bay this
morning. Landfall is expected later this morning or around midday.
Heavy rain and windy conditions will continue to overspread the
region throughout the day. The system will exit the region by
Tuesday with improving conditions expected thereafter.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 330 PM EDT Sun Aug 4 2024

..Considerable to Potentially Catastrophic Life-Threatening Flash
Flooding Possible in the eastern Big Bend and I-75 Corridor of
southern Georgia...

As Hurricane Debby moves into and through the area over the next
24-36 hours, widespread heavy rainfall will spread across the area
generally to the north and east of the center. This will
generally be across the Florida Big Bend and south central
Georgia. Rainfall totals from Apalachicola to Ashburn and eastward
will be 6 to 12 inches with localized maximum amounts up to 18
inches possible. These rainfall totals, especially if they fall in
a short period of time, will result in significant life-
threatening flash flooding. Due to these rainfall totals, wet
soils, and likely high rainfall rates, the Weather Prediction
Center has outlined the I-75 corridor and eastern Florida Big Bend
in an exceedingly rare High Risk of excessive rainfall (level 4
of 4). Much of the rest of south central Georgia and the western
Florida Big Bend is outlined in a Moderate Risk of excessive
rainfall (level 3 of 4). It's important to note that historically,
over 80% of all flood-related damages and nearly 40% of all
flood-related fatalities occur in a High Risk. The moderate and
high risks indicate that considerable to potentially catastrophic
life- threatening flash flooding in these areas.

For river flooding, moderate flooding is likely along the Big Bend
and south Georgia rivers with major flooding possible. Ensemble
forecasts still show some potential for major flooding along
several rivers. While some of our faster response rivers will rise
quickly initially, it will take several days for some of our
larger rivers (Ochlockonee, Withlacoochee, Suwannee) to reach
flood stage in some points. This will be a longer duration,
potentially significant river flood event for our area. Stay tuned
to later forecasts.

Additionally, water levels are already rising along parts of
Apalachee Bay. Expect a more significant rise in water levels and
storm surge as Debby approaches tonight. High tides on Monday are
around 4am ET and 3pm ET. The highest storm surge will occur to
the east of the center. Current forecast values are 6 to 10 feet
from the Ochlockonee River to the Suwannee River, 4 to 6 feet from
Indian Pass to the Ochlockonee River, and 1 to 2 feet from Mexico
Beach to Indian Pass. Remember that these are highly track-
dependent. A Storm Surge Warning remains in effect for all of
Apalachee Bay. Onshore flow will continue over parts of Apalachee
Bay through much of the day Monday before becoming more offshore
Tuesday based on the current forecast track.

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not requested. However, spotters are always
encouraged to safely report significant weather conditions when they
occur by calling the office or tweeting us @NWSTallahassee.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Tallahassee  MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM
Panama City  MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM
Dothan       MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM
Albany       MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM
Valdosta     MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM
Cross City   MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM
Apalachicola MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GA...None.
AL...None.
GM...None.
&&

NEAR TERM...Camp
SHORT TERM...Merrifield
LONG TERM....Merrifield
AVIATION...WFO Mobile
MARINE...Merrifield
FIRE WEATHER...Merrifield
HYDROLOGY...Young

In the hours before

Local storm report, Aug 5, 5:34 AM EST, 1 hour 26 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
634 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0601 AM     Tropical Cyclone 1 S Cross City Airport  29.62N 83.11W
08/05/2024                   Dixie              FL   Mesonet

            The Dixie County High School weatherstem
            gusted to 57 mph.

&&

IG3
Local storm report, Aug 5, 5:36 AM EST, 1 hour 24 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
636 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0611 AM     Tropical Cyclone 3 WNW Madison           30.48N 83.45W
08/05/2024                   Madison            FL   Mesonet

            The Madison County High School weatherstem
            gusted to 48 mph.

&&

IG3
Local storm report, Aug 5, 5:40 AM EST, 1 hour 20 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
640 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0627 AM     Tropical Cyclone Mayo                    30.05N 83.18W
08/05/2024                   Lafayette          FL   Public

            Public on social media reported large tree
            down on CR-51 SW of Tenile, FL.

&&

IG3
Local storm report, Aug 5, 6:19 AM EST, 41 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
719 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0711 AM     Tropical Cyclone 3 WNW Madison           30.48N 83.45W
08/05/2024                   Madison            FL   Mesonet

            62 Mph measured wind gust at Madison County
            High School Weatherstem from Hurricane
            Debby.

&&

EB
Local storm report, Aug 5, 6:57 AM EST, 3 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
757 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0735 AM     Tropical Cyclone Perry-Foley Airport     30.07N 83.58W
08/05/2024                   Taylor             FL   Mesonet

            59 mph measured wind gust at Perry-Foley
            Airport AWOS station from Hurricane Debby.

&&

EB
Local storm report, Aug 5, 7:00 AM EST, 0 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
800 AM EDT Mon Aug 5 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0700 AM     Tropical Cyclone 1 SSW Perry             30.11N 83.59W
08/05/2024                   Taylor             FL   Storm Chaser

            Reports of many trees and powerlines down in
            the city limits of Perry Florida per storm
            spotters/chasers.

&&

WD

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 54 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 15:03 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

9 tropical storm, 5 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Tropical Storm, Grady

When
August 5, 7:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Grady forecast zone
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.875, -84.234 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

There were around 40 trees blown down or on power lines. Around 1,600 customers lost power for a day.

Tropical Storm, Thomas

When
August 5, 7:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Thomas forecast zone
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.864, -83.919 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

There were downed trees and power lines resulting in power outages.

Tropical Storm, Brooks

When
August 5, 7:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Brooks forecast zone
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.842, -83.580 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several trees and power lines were blown down.

Tropical Storm, Lowndes

When
August 5, 7:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Lowndes forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.834, -83.268 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

About 34,000 residents lost power due to numerous downed trees and power lines across the county. Valdosta State University had 6 buildings with water damage due to leaking roofs, and one from a tree falling on the building. The Parks and Recreation Authority had a tree cause extensive roof damage to their main office which also resulted in water damage from rain coming in. Four other residences reported flooding. Total estimated damage is $1 million.

Tropical Storm, Lanier

When
August 5, 7:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Lanier forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
31.038, -83.063 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Berrien

When
August 5, 7:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Berrien forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
31.276, -83.230 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Cook

When
August 5, 7:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Cook forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
31.154, -83.430 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Colquitt

When
August 5, 7:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Colquitt forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$200,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
31.188, -83.769 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A tree fell on a home, resulting in a fatality of a 19 year old male.

Tropical Storm, Worth

When
August 5, 7:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Worth forecast zone
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
31.552, -83.851 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

There were 14 trees down and 2 power lines down due to gusty winds.

Flash Flood, Brooks

When
August 5, 10:00 AM EST to 1:15 PM EST
Where
Brooks County, Barney to Morven
Cause
Heavy Rain / Tropical System
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
31.000, -83.510

The Brooks county schools Facebook page reported multiple areas of localized flooding and impassable roads in the county.

Flash Flood, Lowndes

When
August 5, 11:00 AM EST to 1:15 PM EST
Where
Lowndes County, Lake Park to 0.24 mi NW of Lake Park
Cause
Heavy Rain / Tropical System
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.680, -83.180

Flooding was reported at East Marion Ave and Pine Circle in Lake Park.

Flash Flood, Lowndes

When
August 5, 11:00 AM EST to 1:15 PM EST
Where
Lowndes County, 0.9 mi NE of I-75 at Exit 22 to 1.55 mi NE of I-75 at Exit 22
Cause
Heavy Rain / Tropical System
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.899, -83.339

Flooding was reported at Willow Wood Gate as well as Amberley Trace.

Flash Flood, Lowndes

When
August 5, 11:00 AM EST to 1:15 PM EST
Where
Lowndes County, 3.65 mi NNE of Valdosta to 4 mi NNE of Valdosta
Cause
Heavy Rain / Tropical System
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.880, -83.250

Flooding was reported at 3000 Jaycee Shack Road.

Flash Flood, Lowndes

When
August 5, 11:00 AM EST to 1:15 PM EST
Where
Lowndes County, 5.17 mi ENE of Hahira to 5.49 mi ENE of Hahira
Cause
Heavy Rain / Tropical System
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.020, -83.290

Flooding was reported at Highway 122 East and Boys Ranch Road.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Tropical Storm, Colquitt2024-08-0519MalePermanent HomeDirect

What these are

Tropical Storm
A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of 34 to 63 knots (39 to 73 mph).
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Georgia in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Georgia, August 2024The 2024 hurricane season

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1197256, 1197258, 1197259, 1197260, 1197261, 1197262, 1197263, 1197264, 1209661, 1192194, 1192198, 1192200, 1192202, 1192204.