Arizona, 2024

Heat in Arizona, August 31, 2024

August 31, 2024 · NWS TWC · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Hot temperatures typically 3 to 6 degrees above normal were experienced across portions of southeast Arizona August 31 resulting in moderate HeatRisk. The Pima County Medical Examiner confirmed that heat was the primary cause of death for one individual found in the desert near Sells.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

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The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TWC wrote it up.

Hot temperatures typically 3 to 6 degrees above normal were experienced across portions of southeast Arizona August 31 resulting in moderate HeatRisk. The Pima County Medical Examiner confirmed that heat was the primary cause of death for one individual found in the desert near Sells.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tucson, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 31, 8:56 AM MST, 1 hour 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 31, 8:56 AM MST, 1 hour 4 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
856 AM MST Sat Aug 31 2024

.SYNOPSIS...Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms
through Sunday, then a drier conditions return next week. High
temperatures will be within a couple of degrees of normal through
early next week and trending above average by the middle to end of
the week.

&&

.UPDATE...Skies are mostly clear across the CWA with just a few
clouds in Pinal and Graham Counties. Atmospheric moisture is below
normal with GOES 16 PWAT values ranging from 0.80"-1.05". A very
weak cyclonic disturbance exists in western Sonora and could
provide some upper level support to storms today. Otherwise flow
is very weak in the mid-levels with 500 mb winds only around 5
knots. CAPE values will be low again today only around 500 J/kg.
The 31/12Z HREF shows scattered storm coverage with convective
initiation starting between 1-2 PM over the higher terrain and
continuing through sunset. With the weak environment and lower
moisture the main threats from storms will be gusty winds to 45
mph and brief heavy rainfall.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 300 AM MST Sat Aug 31 2024/
A broad high pressure system over the Intermountain west is
bringing an easterly flow to the area with enough moisture for a
chance of thunderstorms over the weekend.

The ridge will reorient into a blocking position across southern
CA and Arizona early in the new work week. The resulting weak
flow, loss of moisture and mid level warming / subsidence will
tamp down most thunderstorm activity through the week. Meanwhile,
with increasing heights and thicknesses we'll see several degrees
of heating the second half of the new week.

The monsoon isn't over, but we'll start to see longer breaks as we
head into September. We might manage better thunderstorm chances
again around next weekend or so, but ensemble means suggest the
overall pattern will remain relatively unfavorable into the second
week of September.

&&

.AVIATION...Valid through 01/12Z.
SKC to SCT to clouds around 10k-15k feet AGL, then SCT- BKN
clouds aft 31/19Z with ISOLD-SCT SHRA/TSRA developing. Wind gusts
up to 40 kts, brief heavy rain, small hail and mountain
obscurations possible with the stronger TSRA. Outside of strong
thunderstorm wind gusts, SFC wind 12 kts or less, favoring an
ELY/SELY direction. Aviation discussion not updated for TAF
amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...There will be isolated to scattered showers and
thunderstorms through Sunday, with a much lower chance of storms
next week. Min RH values will be 20-30 percent in most valley
locations, with minimum's of 15-20 percent west of Tucson across
central/western Pima County. Outside of strong erratic
thunderstorm outflow winds, 20-foot winds will generally be 15 mph
or less, with afternoon/early evening gusts to 20 mph and light
winds overnight.

&&

.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

Visit us on Facebook...Twitter...YouTube...and at weather.gov/Tucson

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 heat. Local standard time, as filed.

Heat, Tohono O Odham Nation

When
August 31, 10:00 AM MST to 8:00 PM MST
Where
Tohono O Odham Nation forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
32.501, -111.567 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hot temperatures typically 3 to 6 degrees above normal were experienced across portions of southeast Arizona August 31 resulting in moderate HeatRisk. The Pima County Medical Examiner confirmed that heat was the primary cause of death for one individual found in the desert near Sells.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Heat, Tohono O Odham Nation2024-08-31MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect

What these are

Heat
Heat below excessive heat criteria that still caused deaths, injuries or significant impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arizona in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Arizona, August 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1209498.