Alabama, 2024

Drought in Alabama, August 20 to 31, 2024

August 20 to 31, 2024 · NWS HUN · 3 events in 3 counties and zones

Severe Drought/D2 conditions were introduced of Northwestern Alabama.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 3 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HUN wrote it up.

Severe Drought/D2 conditions were introduced of Northwestern Alabama.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 19, 7:51 PM CST, 4 hours 9 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 19, 7:51 PM CST, 4 hours 9 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
851 PM CDT Mon Aug 19 2024

...New NEAR TERM...

.NEAR TERM...
(Tonight)
Issued at 851 PM CDT Mon Aug 19 2024

A cooler drier air-mass remains in place after the frontal
passage this weekend. This can be seen by our dew-points
currently in the low to mid 60s. Sandwiched between low pressure
to our NE and high pressure to our NW, northerly flow will
continue throughout the night reinforcing the cooler drier
continental air mass. The question for tonight remains in exact
how cool we will get. The clear skies will support radiational
cooling however slightly elevated overnight winds will be working
against this. Winds typically decrease diurnally but exactly how
much they decrease will dictate how cool temperatures get. Calm
winds are necessary for ideal radiational cooler. Current forecast
has lows in the low to mid 60s with our TN counties having the
best shot at dropping just below 60 should winds remain calm
enough. With such a dry air-mass, no fog is anticipated nor any
other impactful weather.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Tuesday through Wednesday night)
Issued at 1252 PM CDT Mon Aug 19 2024

Dry and seasonably cool weather will continue through the
remainder of the short term forecast with upper troughing centered
to our east and sfc high pressure extending from the Great Lakes
region. Highs will range from the lower 80s east of I-65 to upper
80s in the west tomorrow, with lows falling as low as the mid 50s
Tuesday night into Wednesday. Wednesday will feature slightly
cooler temperatures as northeasterly flow brings even drier air
from the southern Appalachians, ranging from the low to mid 80s.
This time period will be the most ideal for those spending time or
working outdoors, as warmer air is set to arrive later in the
week. Overnight lows will be in the upper 50s/lower 60s heading
into Thursday morning.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Thursday through Sunday)
Issued at 334 AM CDT Mon Aug 19 2024

The upper low that was fairly stationary over the northeastern
states finally pushes slowly northeast during the day on Thursday.
This keeps an upper level trough axis trailing southwest into the
Tennessee Valley. Models hint at a much weaker upper low forming
at the base of this upper level trough axis over north central
Georgia on Thursday and lingering there until Thursday evening.
Models show some light QPF near the center of the weaker low at
the base of the trough axis, but keep it primarily in eastern
central AL or Georgia or further southwest. Could see some
scattered cloud cover, mainly east of the I-65 corridor though in
northern Alabama or southern middle Tennessee.

This upper level trough axis will keep temperatures near or below
normal still on Thursday afternoon in most locations (primarily
in the 85 to 90 degree range). The exception to that may be in
northwestern Alabama, where some lower 90s could occur. A bit more
moist air will likely advect into the area from off the east
coast. So dewpoints may climb back into the 60 to 65 degree range
in the afternoon.

By late Thursday night, a strong ridge aloft centered over the
desert southwest shifts slowly east. The eastern edge of this
ridge builds over the southeastern CONUS and hotter conditions
begin to develop over the area into the weekend. How strong and
far east the center of the upper level ridging builds east
diverges within the envelope of ensemble models. However, warmth
will at least continue to build over the area, especially Saturday
through early next week. Upstream flow is not particularly
conducive for more humid air working into the region. However,
high temperatures do look to climb back into the mid to upper 90s.

Humidity may build more into the area Sunday night into Monday,
as a weak frontal boundary may break down the upper ridge slightly
as it approaches the area.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 618 PM CDT Mon Aug 19 2024

VFR conditions will prevail through the duration of the TAF
period. Light and variable winds will be present overnight with
sustained winds increasing to about 8 KTS after sunrise tomorrow.
During the day tomorrow gusts up to 15 KTS will be possible as
the northerly flow continues.

&&

.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...None.
TN...None.
&&

NEAR TERM...RAD
SHORT TERM....25
LONG TERM....KTW
AVIATION...RAD

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Colbert

When
August 20, 12:00 AM CST to August 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Colbert forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.700, -87.805 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe Drought Conditions were introduced for portions of Colbert, Lauderdale, and Lawrence Counties with the August 20th issuance of the Drought Monitor.

Drought, Lauderdale

When
August 20, 12:00 AM CST to August 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.901, -87.654 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe Drought Conditions were introduced for portions of Colbert, Lauderdale, and Lawrence Counties with the August 20th issuance of the Drought Monitor.

Drought, Lawrence

When
August 20, 12:00 AM CST to August 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Lawrence forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.522, -87.311 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe Drought Conditions were introduced for portions of Colbert, Lauderdale, and Lawrence Counties with the August 20th issuance of the Drought Monitor.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, August 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1214925, 1214926, 1214927.