Texas, 2023

Excessive Heat in Texas, June 16 to 20, 2023

June 16 to 20, 2023 · NWS HGX · 31 events in 29 counties and zones

An extended period of excessive heat began. The first stretch reaching warning criteria was in mid-June with more to come.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 31 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
4
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
31

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HGX wrote it up.

An extended period of excessive heat began. The first stretch reaching warning criteria was in mid-June with more to come. On other days were generally at advisory levels. Excessive Heat Warning issued for max heat indices 113F or above.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 16, 4:48 AM UTC, 12 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 16, 4:48 AM UTC, 12 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
1148 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023

...New AVIATION...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Friday Night)
Issued at 245 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023

Latest (2PM CT) observations show the development of dangerous
heat conditions across the area, as ambient temperatures have
neared the triple digits while heat indicies have reached
approximately 106-112 degrees across the area. With 1-2 more hours
of diurnal heating, it's possible we see some sites reach 100 and
daily records remain breakable at IAH, HOU, and GLS. Nonetheless,
those with outdoor plans for the rest of the day should be
especially cognizant of heat safety precautions.

To our north, the development of widespread severe convection late
this afternoon and into the evening should stay largely out of our
forecast area, as reflected in the most recent high resolution models.
However, the movement of an isolated strong storm into our far
northern zones cannot fully be ruled out, and the potential for
this will likely be tied to the exact development of individual
storms tonight and the associated formation of any outflow
boundaries. Should an isolated storm impact the northern zones,
the approximate time window would be from 10p - 2a CT.

Tomorrow, our attention turns to the potential for very dangerous
heat conditions area wide. The same contributing factors are at
play as a midlevel ridge remains situated just to our west, SW
winds persist at the midlevels, and moderate southerly winds
continue at the surface. Slight increases in midlevel heights
point to a marginally warmer day tomorrow that will have the
potential to push heat index values towards warning territory
(113). Given this, an Excessive Heat Watch will be in effect
beginning tomorrow afternoon. This may be upgraded to a Warning
depending on how conditions develop during the day. Overall,
inland areas look to reach near 100 for highs while the immediate
coast will reach the mid 90s. Dew points may vary depending on
afternoon mixing, but overall maximum HI values look to reach
around 110 to 114. Overnight lows tomorrow night will struggle to
fall much below 80, aided by the development of low-level cloud
cover after sunset.

Heat safety precautions will be critical tomorrow, as this is
shaping up to be one of the hottest weekends in our area in recent
times. Taking protective actions such as staying hydrated, wearing
loose and light clothing, applying sunscreen, and taking plenty of
breaks if outdoors are extremely important to prevent heat-related
illnesses. Be sure to check in on those vulnerable to heat-
related conditions, such as the elderly and chronically ill.

Cady

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Saturday through next Wednesday)
Issued at 245 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023

Saturday is shaping up to be one of most impactful heat days in
our area over the last several years. Same conditions continue to
drive the excessive heat as discussed above, with little change to
the synoptic pattern expected. Forecast maximum heat index values
will reach as high as the mid 110s in some locations, making the
potential for the aforementioned Excessive Heat Watch to become a
Warning relatively high. Given the large amount of outdoor
activities occuring during the holiday weekend, heat safety
precautions will remain extremely critical! Overnight lows again
will hover around 80 degrees.

Excessive heat conditions will continue on Sunday and persist
throughout the upcoming week as the midlevel ridge continues to
dominate the synoptic pattern over the south central CONUS. As
such, we can expect several more days of high temperatures near
100, maximum heat index values in excess of 105, moderate onshore
winds, and low temperatures in the upper 70s to around 80.
Additional Heat Advisories and/or Excessive Heat Warnings will
likely be needed throughout next week and potentially even into
next weekend as the pattern shows little sign of diminishing.

Cady

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAF Issuance)
Issued at 1145 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023

No major changes with this package as MVFR ceilings continue to de-
velop and spread north from the southern parts of the area tonight.
Some patchy fog could accompany these low clouds by sunrise. All of
this is expected to mix out by mid/late morning with VFR conditions
areawide through Fri afternoon. Generally light south winds will be
in place overnight (4-8kts)...increasing late tomorrow morning (10-
15kts with gusts up to 25kts possible). Have also included the men-
tion of MVFR ceilings returning tomorrow evening/night. 41

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 245 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023

Moderate onshore winds will continue for the foreseeable future,
with seas remaining around 3-5 feet. Caution flags will be
required at times as winds hover in the vicinity of 15 knots.
Strong rip currents will be possible along Gulf-facing beaches as
this pattern persists throughout the weekend and into the upcoming
week next week.

Cady

&&

.CLIMATE...
Issued at 622 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023

Here are the record high temperatures and record high minimum
temperatures for the end of the week and over the weekend.

College Station (CLL) (records date back to 1889):

             Record Highs         Record High Mins
-Fri (16th) 104 set in 1901        85 set in 1902
-Sat (17th) 108 set in 1901        81 set in 1902
-Sun (18th) 106 set in 1894        82 set in 1902

Houston (IAH) (records date back to 1889):

             Record Highs         Record High Mins
-Fri (16th) 100 set in 1902        80 set in 1958
-Sat (17th) 100 set in 2011        82 set in 2011
-Sun (18th) 103 set in 1918        82 set in 2011

Houston Hobby(HOU) (records date back to 1931):

             Record Highs         Record High Mins
-Fri (16th) 100 set in 1963        80 set in 1958
-Sat (17th) 102 set in 1934        81 set in 2011
-Sun (18th) 101 set in 1934        83 set in 1998

Galveston (GLS)(records date back to 1874):

             Record Highs         Record High Mins
-Fri (16th) 96 set in 1934         83 set in 2022
-Sat (17th) 95 set in 1901         83 set in 1994
-Sun (18th) 99 set in 1918         84 set in 2022

Palacios (PSX) (records date back to 1943):

             Record Highs         Record High Mins
-Fri (16th) 93 set in 2022         83 set in 2022
-Sat (17th) 96 set in 1943         83 set in 2013
-Sun (18th) 93 set in 2022         83 set in 2013

42

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
College Station (CLL)	  77 100  77 100 /  10   0   0   0
Houston (IAH)			  79 101  79 101 /   0   0   0   0
Galveston (GLS)			  82  94  82  95 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Heat Advisory until 11 AM CDT Friday for TXZ163-164-176>179-
     195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-300-313-338-438-439.

     Excessive Heat Watch from 11 AM CDT Friday through Saturday
     evening for TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-
     235>238-300-313-338-438-439.

     Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT Saturday for TXZ335>337-436-437.

     High Rip Current Risk through late Sunday night for TXZ436>439.

GM...Small Craft Should Exercise Caution until 5 AM CDT Friday for
     GMZ330-335-350-355-370-375.

&&

SHORT TERM...Cady
LONG TERM....Cady
AVIATION...41
MARINE...Cady

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

31 excessive heat. Local standard time, as filed.

Excessive Heat, Bolivar Peninsula

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CDT to June 20, 9:00 PM CDT
Where
Bolivar Peninsula forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.298, -94.811 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Austin

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Austin forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.887, -96.278 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Brazos

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Brazos forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.661, -96.302 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Burleson

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Burleson forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.493, -96.621 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Chambers

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Chambers forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.708, -94.671 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Coastal Brazoria

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Coastal Brazoria forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.168, -95.434 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Coastal Galveston

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Coastal Galveston forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.298, -94.811 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Coastal Harris

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Coastal Harris forecast zone
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.857, -95.392 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. Two residents of a mobile home in Baytown died after suffering hyperthermia during this period. Maximum heat index values during the day were approximately 114. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Colorado

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Colorado forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.621, -96.526 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Fort Bend

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Fort Bend forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.528, -95.771 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. On June 16, a male construction worker died from hyperthermia while pouring concrete in the afternoon at a construction site. The heat index at nearby KSGR was 115 degrees at 4:00 PM CDT. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Galveston Island

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Galveston Island forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.298, -94.811 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Grimes

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Grimes forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.544, -95.985 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Houston

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Houston forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
31.318, -95.423 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Inland Brazoria

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Inland Brazoria forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.168, -95.434 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Inland Galveston

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Inland Galveston forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.298, -94.811 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Inland Harris

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Inland Harris forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.857, -95.392 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. A 67-year old man died of hyperthermia in a Houston hospital during the period. He was in a home that was without air conditioning. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Inland Jackson

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Inland Jackson forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.954, -96.578 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Inland Matagorda

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Inland Matagorda forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.786, -96.004 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Inland Jackson

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Inland Jackson forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.954, -96.578 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Inland Matagorda

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Inland Matagorda forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.786, -96.004 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Madison

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Madison forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.966, -95.928 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Montgomery

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Montgomery forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.300, -95.503 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Northern Liberty

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Northern Liberty forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.152, -94.812 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Polk

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Polk forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.793, -94.830 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, San Jacinto

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
San Jacinto forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.580, -95.167 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Southern Liberty

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Southern Liberty forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.152, -94.812 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Trinity

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Trinity forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
31.089, -95.135 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Walker

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Walker forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.739, -95.572 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Waller

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Waller forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.011, -95.988 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Washington

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Washington forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.215, -96.403 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

Excessive Heat, Wharton

When
June 16, 12:00 AM CST to June 20, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Wharton forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.278, -96.222 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Period of extremely hot weather. Long period of at least advisory levels. In StormData periods of warning levels are recorded.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Excessive Heat, Coastal Harris2023-06-1671FemaleMobile/Trailer HomeDirect
Excessive Heat, Coastal Harris2023-06-1672MaleMobile/Trailer HomeDirect
Excessive Heat, Fort Bend2023-06-1646MaleHeavy Equipment/ConstructionDirect
Excessive Heat, Inland Harris2023-06-1667MalePermanent HomeDirect

What these are

Excessive Heat
Heat at or above the local excessive heat warning criteria, or heat that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, June 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1115044, 1115043, 1115045, 1115046, 1115047, 1115048, 1115049, 1115052, 1115053, 1115054, 1115055, 1115056, 1115057, 1115058, 1115059, 1115060, 1115061, 1115062, 1115063, 1115064, 1115065, 1115067, 1115068, 1115069, 1115070, 1115071, 1115072, 1115073, 1115074, 1115075, 1115076.