NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 22, 2:07 AM CST, 2 hours 55 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Feb 22, 2:07 AM CST, 2 hours 55 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
207 AM CST Wed Feb 22 2023
...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, FIRE WEATHER...
.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Thursday)
Issued at 152 AM CST Wed Feb 22 2023
The tail end of an upper level shortwave will move across the region
this morning, dragging a dryline east through the area. The bulk of
the forcing with the disturbance, and rain chances, will remain just
north of the region through the remainder of the overnight and
morning, although we may see a few showers clip Llano, Burnet,
Williamson, Travis, and Lee counties through 9AM. Behind the dryline
dry westerly flow will develop, with some wind gusts between 25 and
35 mph possible. Warm temperatures will develop in the afternoon,
with highs forecast in the mid 80s across the Hill Country and
Central Texas, to upper 80s through the Coastal Plains and San
Antonio metro, to low 90s across the Winter Garden region and Rio
Grande. Despite these unseasonably warm temperatures, we should stop
short of the very high records for this date from 1996. The dry air
and gusty winds will also promote critical fire weather conditions
in some areas (see Fire Weather below).
Wind speeds will drop off quickly early this evening. A shallow
moisture return is indicated to take place across the inland Coastal
Plains late evening and overnight. This should lead to the
development of low stratus and fog across this region, possibly
becoming dense.
A cold front is indicated to move south into the area Thursday
morning and slow over the Coastal Plains in the afternoon. Slightly
cooler temperatures are forecast, with highs in the mid 70s across
the Hill Country, mid 80s along the Rio Grande, and upper 70s to low
80s elsewhere.
&&
.LONG TERM...
(Thursday night through Tuesday)
Issued at 152 AM CST Wed Feb 22 2023
A tricky temperature forecast is expected at the start of the long
term period as a shallow cold front slides in from the northeast
late Thursday night into Friday morning. The 00Z NAM came in
considerably cooler for the Hill Country and Coastal Plains with
temperatures in the 50s for highs west of I-35 and north of I-10.
Looking at model forecast soundings, the airmass in question will be
quite shallow, somewhere around 1500 feet or around the 925mb level.
With quite a bit of cloud cover in place too, it would be difficult
to warm up if the front does indeed slide further south over the
Hill Country and as far south as the I-10 corridor in the Coastal
Plains to the east of the San Antonio metro. For now, we have opted
to go with a blend of the NBM 25th, NAM12, and CMC, as the NBM is
notoriously bad with these very shallow airmasses. Ultimately, we
may still be too warm for the San Antonio metro and locations along
the I-35 corridor for Friday, but future forecasts should be able to
hone in on this tricky temperature forecast that has a high bust
potential. Ultimately, this forecaster feels like he's been burned
too many times by the NBM during shallow fronts like this one, so
hedging towards the NAM12 felt like the right move. It should be
noted that there is a slight chance for some patchy rain showers for
a good chunk of the region Friday and into Saturday morning.
The front looks to start lifting back northward as a warm front on
Saturday, so we should see a nice rebound in temperatures across
most of the CWA, with the Hill Country perhaps remaining in the
upper 60s to lower 70s. We may see a few more breaks in the clouds
Saturday afternoon, but mostly cloudy skies and above average
temperatures can be expected for most. Sunday will be yet another
warm day in advance of our next shot at rain Sunday night into early
Monday morning. A 500mb vort max will swing through west Texas
Sunday evening, sending another strong cold front/dry line like
feature through South-Central Texas. This boundary is not expected
to bring much of a change in the temperature department, but we may
be able to squeeze out some much-needed rainfall for the Hill
Country, I-35 corridor, and the Coastal Plains early Monday.
Things look dry beyond Monday's system as westerly flow aloft and
mild temperatures look to continue. We will await our next hope of
rain Thursday-Friday of next week, but for now, this system is
outside of the forecast range.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1033 PM CST Tue Feb 21 2023
MVFR ceilings have developed/moved in across the I35 sites and will
be in place until a dry line moves in tomorrow morning. Southerly winds
ahead of the dryline will remain breezy with speeds gusting up to 30
knots. The dryline should move through DRT overnight but will make it
to the I35 sites around 13-16z. Dry air and westerly winds will
quickly filter in behind the boundary leading to the return of VFR.
Any rain chances along the boundary should remain north of AUS.
&&
.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 152 AM CST Wed Feb 22 2023
Dry air and gusty west winds will develop across the region late
morning into the early afternoon behind a dryline. HREF is
indicating a greater than 70% chance of RH values less than 20%
occurring with wind speeds of greater than 15 mph through the
northern Rio Grande, southern Edwards Plateau, Hill Country, and
into portions of the I-35 corridor. 20-foot winds are forecast to
increase to 15-20 mph with gusts to 25-35 mph possible while RH
values of 8-15% occur. We will continue the current Red Flag Warning
for the Hill Country, southern Edwards Plateau, and Rio Grande where
forecast fuel dryness is lower and fire danger higher from the Texas
A&M Forest Service. Along the I-35 corridor we will issue a Fire
Danger Statement.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Austin Camp Mabry 87 58 79 58 / 20 0 0 10
Austin Bergstrom Intl Airport 87 57 79 59 / 10 0 0 10
New Braunfels Muni Airport 89 57 80 62 / 10 0 0 10
Burnet Muni Airport 82 55 76 55 / 20 0 0 0
Del Rio Intl Airport 88 55 85 62 / 0 0 0 0
Georgetown Muni Airport 85 56 77 56 / 20 0 0 10
Hondo Muni Airport 89 56 83 62 / 0 0 0 0
San Marcos Muni Airport 87 57 79 59 / 10 0 0 10
La Grange - Fayette Regional 85 61 78 65 / 10 0 0 10
San Antonio Intl Airport 88 59 81 62 / 0 0 0 0
Stinson Muni Airport 90 60 82 65 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
&&
Short-Term...76
Long-Term...MMM
Aviation...76