Texas, 2023

Wildfire in Texas, August 11 to 15, 2023

August 11 to 15, 2023 · NWS OUN · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

Hot temperatures, combined with very dry fuels, lead to multiple significant fire starts and spread across portions of western-north Texas.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS OUN wrote it up.

Hot temperatures, combined with very dry fuels, lead to multiple significant fire starts and spread across portions of western-north Texas.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 11, 1:58 PM CST, 1 hour 3 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 11, 1:58 PM CST, 1 hour 3 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Norman OK
258 PM CDT Fri Aug 11 2023

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Saturday)
Issued at 257 PM CDT Fri Aug 11 2023

The combination of extreme heat, active fire weather, and severe
potential continues across our area this evening and tomorrow. Heat
indices are clearing well into the 110s across a wide swath of our
area this afternoon, and dangerous heat conditions will persist
until this evening.

Cumulus clouds are slowly developing in the central Texas panhandle
as a pseudo-dryline mixes eastward. These may provide the impetus
for convective development across southwest Oklahoma by 5:00 p.m.
Other chances at storm development will occur this evening in
western north Texas along the dryline, and near a slowly lifting
warm front in northwest Oklahoma. The latest HRRR is only weakly
hinting at storm development, but CAMs have generally been
underconvective this week. MLCAPE values barely over 1,000 J/kg will
be markedly lower than last night, so storm longevity especially
after sunset is in question. However, DCAPE values are as high as
they have been all week - in the 1,600-2,000 J/kg range, driven by
hot, well-mixed boundary layers and dry mid-levels. Damaging wind
gusts up to 70 mph are possible with the strongest cores, as well as
lightning which will likely aid in new fire ignitions in western
north Texas.

After another uncomfortably warm overnight (most areas will fail to
get below 75), we get to run it all back tomorrow for the first day
of the weekend. Storm chances will continue tonight across much of
the area, but particularly northern and central Oklahoma. These will
linger into tomorrow morning. Red flag warnings will continue
tomorrow afternoon in western north Texas as elevated fire weather
continues. ERCs will edge back up toward the 90th percentile with
winds gusting up to about 25 mph from the south and relative
humidities dropping to about 20 percent. Meanwhile, excessive heat
warnings are in effect for most of the Red River Valley, while heat
advisories are in effect for most of central Oklahoma. Upgrades may
be required as the forecast comes more into focus, but for now it
appears mid-70s dewpoints are possible near and east of I-35.

Meister

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Saturday night through next Thursday)
Issued at 257 PM CDT Fri Aug 11 2023

Storm chances will increase early tomorrow night across the
northwestern part of Oklahoma as a wave rounds the subtropical ridge
into Kansas. Instability will be modest at first, but - stop me if
you've heard this before - deep, well-mixed boundary layers should
encourage forward propagation of outflow and a damaging wind
threat. These storms will likely encounter richer boundary-layer
moisture across north central Oklahoma just as the LLJ increases
to about 35- 45 knots. The threat for severe weather will likely
be maximized in this corridor early during the overnight period.
Chances for storms will continue to linger into early Sunday
morning, and will leak southward into central Oklahoma.

The best chance for widespread storms in the upcoming period looks
to be Sunday night. A powerful closed low will dip southeastward
into the Upper Midwest, bringing the northern half of our area into
30-40 knots of westerly flow. Heavy rainfall looks like the primary
hazard, especially across the northern half of Oklahoma. Severe
weather looks a bit more uncertain due lower overall instability,
but will be monitored.

After rain chances diminish on Monday afternoon, things do look to
calm down for the rest of next week. That's going to let us get hot
and humid once more.

Meister

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1224 PM CDT Fri Aug 11 2023

VFR conditions are expected to prevail through the period. South
winds are expected outside of thunderstorms. Thunderstorm chances
are highest across western and northern Oklahoma late this
afternoon through the evening, but chances are only 20-30% and not
high enough to include explicit mention at this time.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Oklahoma City OK 103  77 101  74 /  10  20  30  20
Hobart OK        108  78 106  74 /  20  30  20  20
Wichita Falls TX 108  82 109  80 /  20  30  10  10
Gage OK          103  71  97  69 /  20  30  40  50
Ponca City OK    101  73  94  73 /  10  40  40  50
Durant OK        105  79 103  80 /  10   0  10   0

&&

.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...Heat Advisory until 9 PM CDT this evening for OKZ006>008-011>013-
     015>018-021-022.

     Heat Advisory from noon to 9 PM CDT Saturday for OKZ007-008-012-
     013-018>036-040>043.

     Excessive Heat Warning until 9 PM CDT this evening for OKZ019-
     020-023>048-050>052.

     Excessive Heat Warning from noon to 9 PM CDT Saturday for
     OKZ037>039-044>048-050>052.

TX...Heat Advisory from noon to 9 PM CDT Saturday for TXZ083-084-087.

     Excessive Heat Warning until 9 PM CDT this evening for
     TXZ083>090.

     Excessive Heat Warning from noon to 9 PM CDT Saturday for TXZ085-
     086-088>090.

     Red Flag Warning until 9 PM CDT this evening for TXZ083>090.

     Red Flag Warning from noon to 9 PM CDT Saturday for TXZ083>090.

&&

SHORT TERM...04
LONG TERM....04
AVIATION...08
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 11, 2:24 PM CST, 37 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Norman OK
324 PM CDT Fri Aug 11 2023

OKZ004>048-050>052-TXZ083>090-122030-
Harper-Woods-Alfalfa-Grant-Kay-Ellis-Woodward-Major-Garfield-
Noble-Roger Mills-Dewey-Custer-Blaine-Kingfisher-Logan-Payne-
Beckham-Washita-Caddo-Canadian-Oklahoma-Lincoln-Grady-McClain-
Cleveland-Pottawatomie-Seminole-Hughes-Harmon-Greer-Kiowa-Jackson-
Tillman-Comanche-Stephens-Garvin-Murray-Pontotoc-Coal-Cotton-
Jefferson-Carter-Johnston-Atoka-Love-Marshall-Bryan-Hardeman-
Foard-Wilbarger-Wichita-Knox-Baylor-Archer-Clay-
324 PM CDT Fri Aug 11 2023

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northern...
western...central...and southern Oklahoma...and western north
Texas.

.DAY ONE...This Evening and Tonight...

.Thunderstorms...
Isolated to scattered thunderstorms are expected this evening over
western and northern Oklahoma...with isolated thunderstorms also
possible over western north Texas. A few storms may be capable of
producing damaging wind gusts and small hail.

.Dangerous Heat...
Excessive heat and humidity is occurring over most of Oklahoma
and western north Texas this evening. Heat index values of 105 to
115 degrees are expected.

.Fire Weather...
Elevated fire weather will combine with very fire-prone fuels to
result in the potential for problematic fire spread and behavior
this evening in western north Texas. The chance of new fires is
enhanced due to lightning that occurred with last night's storms.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday...

.Thunderstorms...
Chances for thunderstorms will continue through the weekend. A
few strong to severe storms will be possible each day, however
widespread severe weather is not expected.

.Dangerous Heat...
Excessive heat and humidity spread northward over much of Oklahoma
and north Texas from Friday through the upcoming weekend.

.Fire Weather...
Elevated fire weather will continue across western north Texas
through the weekend.

Get graphics and more details at weather.gov/norman...and follow
our weather forecast office on Twitter and Facebook.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Aug 11, 2:43 PM CST, 18 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Norman OK
343 PM CDT Fri Aug 11 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0945 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     4 NNW Lakeside City     33.88N 98.58W
08/10/2023                   Wichita            TX   Amateur Radio

            Delayed report from August 10th. 12 to 24
            inch diameter tree branch blown down. Time
            estimated via radar.

&&

MDU
Local storm report, Aug 11, 2:46 PM CST, 15 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Norman OK
346 PM CDT Fri Aug 11 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0950 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 W Wichita Falls       33.91N 98.51W
08/10/2023                   Wichita            TX   Amateur Radio

            Delayed report from August 10th. Garage
            doors of large metal building blown in. Time
            estimated via radar.

&&

MDU
Local storm report, Aug 11, 2:51 PM CST, 10 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Norman OK
351 PM CDT Fri Aug 11 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0945 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     3 WSW Wichita Falls     33.90N 98.54W
08/10/2023                   Wichita            TX   Broadcast Media

            Delayed report from August 10th. Large
            (500-ft tall) radio tower collapsed. Time
            estimated via radar.

&&

MDU

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 wildfire. Local standard time, as filed.

Wildfire, Archer

When
August 11, 3:01 PM CST to August 15, 5:03 PM CST
Where
Archer forecast zone
Reported by
Park/Forest Service
Coordinates
33.615, -98.688 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The 'Campbell Fire' spread over 8,000 acres across far south-central Archer County.

Wildfire, Wilbarger

When
August 11, 5:50 PM CST to August 13, 1:59 PM CST
Where
Wilbarger forecast zone
Reported by
Park/Forest Service
Coordinates
34.081, -99.241 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The 'Santa Rosa Creek Fire' spread over 1,373 acres across south-central Wilbarger County.

What these are

Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, August 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1134832, 1134836.